最新上大附中高一上期中考.docx
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最新上大附中高一上期中考
2015学年高一第一学期上大附中期中考试试卷
2015.11.24
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
（A）
Soonafterherarrival,Marylearnsaboutasecretgardenthat21 （lock）awayfor10years.Shebecomesfascinatedwiththeideaofthegardenanddeterminestofindit,andeventuallyshelocatesitandgoesinside.Itseems22 （abandon）,butshefindsafewsprigsofnewgrowthandbeginstendingtothem23 sheknowsnothingaboutgardening.MaryquestionsBen,agardeneraboutthegarden,buthemakesitclearthatit24 （notdiscuss）.ShelearnsthatthegardenbelongedtothelateMrsCravenandherhusbandorderedthatitbelockedawayafterherdeathbecauseitcausedhimtoomuchpain.MaryalsobefriendsDickonSnowerby,thebrotherofherhousemaidMartha,25 isagreatloverofnatureandbelovedbyeverylivingthing,includingeveryanimalhemeets,andhebeginstohelpMarytendthegarden.
26 springcomes,thegardenbeginstothrivealongwiththehealthofColinandMary.SoonColinisabletostandandwalk,butthechildrenkeepthisasecret27 hewantstosurprisehisfather.WhenMrCravenreturnstoMisselthwaite,heissurprisedtofindthatthegardenhasbeendiscoveredandisnowthrivingagainandthrilledthathisson,whomhehascometoregretneglectingalltheseyears,hasnowbeenmadestrongandhealthythroughhisconnectionwithnatureandthepoweroflovethatcomesfromthesecretgarden.
（B）
Asuccessfulpersonisthoughtbymany28 （be）apersonthatmakeslargeamountof
moneyandlivesinaverynicehouseinawealthyneighborhood.Butwhatismentionedoftenenough29 itcomestosuccessishappiness.
Moredoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatitwillbe30 （good）foraperson.Butthatishowpeopleinmanynations31 （raise）tothink.Theyaretaughtfromayoungage32 theyshouldhavewhatevertheirfriendsorneighborshave.Anditis33 makesthesepeoplebitterandunhappy.
PeopleintheUSearnhighsalaries,buttheyarenothappybecausethelong-hourworkputslotsofstress34 themandtheyevenhavetositintrafficonehoureachwaytogettoandbackhomefromwork.However,MexicansaremuchhappiereventhoughtheyarenotasrichasAmericans.Theyknowhow35 （live）alifeataslowerpaceandtheytakethetimetoappreciatewhatisaroundthem.
Havingmoneydoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatyouaresuccessfulorhappy.Happinessisthegreatestsuccess.
21.【正】：
hasbeenlocked
【析】：
for10years用于现在完成时，主语是garden，与lock形成被动关系
22.【正】：
tobeabandoned
【析】：
seemtodosth，it与abandon形成被动关系
23.【正】：
evenif
【析】：
tend表示照顾，根据句子翻译即可得知
24.【正】：
willnotbediscussed
【析】：
根据句子翻译，另外，it与discuss形成被动关系
25.【正】：
who
【析】：
定语从句，先行词是人，在句中充当主语，用关系代词who
26.【正】：
as
【析】：
as表示随着
27.【正】：
because
【析】：
根据句子翻译即可得知是因果关系
28.【正】：
tobe
【析】：
bethoughttobe
29.【正】：
when
【析】：
whenitcomesto当提到...
30.【正】：
better
【析】：
主语使用了比较级
31.【正】：
areraised
【析】：
raise是及物动词，缺少宾语的情况下要使用被动语态
32.【正】：
that
【析】：
宾语从句
33.【正】：
what
【析】：
表语从句缺少主语，用what
34.【正】：
on
【析】：
固定搭配putstresson
35.【正】：
tolive
【析】：
特殊疑问词+动词不定式
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.physicalB.accomplishC.clearD.adjustingE.deadlinesF.startG.positive
H.particularlyI.createJ.pushesK.especially
Aristotlefamouslysaid,“Wearewhatwerepeatedlydo.Excellence,then,isnotanact,butahabit.“successrarelycomesfromasinglesweepingchangebutfromtheaccumulationofsmallactionsovertime.So_36__yourdailyhabitsisagoodstrategythatanyone,atanylevel,canemploy.Hereareseveralhabitsthatwouldmakeagreat__37___.
1.Writedowngoalsregardyourself
Itmayseemsimpleto___38___afewgoalsforyourself,butit’snotenoughsimplywritedownthegoals.Postyourgoalwhereyoucanseeit.Forinstance,addittothedesktopofyourcomputer.Everytimeyou__39__something,itisimportanttogiveyourselfarewardforyourhardworkandefforts.Youwillbecomefulfilledenoughtokeepyourselfmotivated,___40____ifthereisnooneelsemotivatingyou.
2.MakeTo-Dolistandset__41___
Writedownalistofthingsyouneedtodoeverymorning.Crossingouteachtaskasyoufinishitwillgiveyouasenseofaccomplishment.Ato-dolistitselfisgoodenough,butadeadline_42___peopletocompletetasksmoreproductively.Whilemakingyourto-dolist,you’dbetterwritedowntheestimatedtimeyouneedtofinishtheproject.Thenyouwillalwaysknowwhatyoushouldbeworkingon.
3.KeepaDiaryandMeditate
Adiaryentryatnightcanhelpyounotonlyrememberwhathashappenedtoyouonaspecificday,butalsotakedownusefulinformationyou‘velearned.Afterthat,giveyourselfafifteenminutes’breakto___43___yourmind.It’sbeenproventhatregularmeditationimprovesintelligence,_____44____health,creativityandmedicalflexibility.
Hopefully,youtakethetimetoformthesehabitsinyourlife.Thechancesarethatyouwillseea__45___changeinyourlifewiththesehabits.
Keys：
DFIBKEJCAG
【析】：
这是一篇讲述如何使个人变成优秀的建议，文章开头引用亚里士多德的名言引入，然后分三个小点分别概数。
做此类题要根据词性和上下文意思。
36.【正】：
D
【析】：
根据句子分析，缺主语，根据文章意思，确定、调整习惯
37.【正】：
F
【析】：
根据句子成分及意思分析，这是“开始”之意
38.【正】：
I
【析】：
seemsimpletov，“确立”之意
39.【正】：
B
【析】：
根据后文意思，“完成”
40.【正】：
K
【析】：
根据句意，当完成有一件事，应该激励一下，特别是没有人激励的时候
41.【正】：
E
【析】：
根据后文，启用备忘录设定截止日期
42.【正】：
J
【析】：
根据句意，截止日期促使人效率更高
43.【正】：
C
【析】：
根据句意，十五分钟来清醒头脑
44.【正】：
A
【析】：
根据句意，上下文之间是并列的，身体健康
45.【正】：
G
【析】：
总结全文，如果顺着这些步骤，你会看见明显的变化
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Manyoftheworld’sbestnovelshavebadendings.Here,badendingsdon’tmeanthattheyend __46___, butthattheendingisactuallyinartistic（庸俗的）---incontrasttowhatcamebefore.
Thefirsthalfof“DavidCopperfield” makesyoubreathless.Youlaugh,youcry,youthinkyou’regoingto __47__, Butinthelastchaptersofthenovel,theDavidmarriesawisewomanandsucceedsinlife,andfromthenonyoudieof___48___WutheringHeightsisanotherexample.Afterthescalding（炽热的）passionofCatherineandHeathcliff,who__49__aboutthelovestoriesoftheiruninterestingchildren?
E.M.Forster saidthatnearlyeverynovel’sendingisa disappointment.Thisisbecausetheplotrequirestobe __50__.Insteadofstoppingwritingassoonashefeelsconfusedorbored,a__51__hastofinishthestory,andusuallythecharactersgo__52___whileheorsheisatwork.”
Another___53___isthattheauthorjustgetstired.Againandagain,thelastchaptersarehastyanddull.“I’veworkedhardenough,”theauthor___54___tosay.“Myadvancewasn’tmuch.Ialreadyhavetheideaformy__55__book..Getmeoutofhere.”
___56__,art,whetherfictionornot,isachallengetochaos（混乱）,abumpingupofsomethingthatmustbe__57____again.In“WarandPeace,”whentheexcitableyoungheroine__58____andhaskidsandgetsfat,youngreadersmaybedisappointed,butIthinkthatadultsmaybe___59___. Thestonefellinthewater.Theripples（涟漪）ran.Nowtheyshouldstop.Thesurfaceshouldbe__60___again.
46AregularlyBbadlyCsuddenlyDperfectly
47AfaintBdanceCshoutDstop
48AfreedomBwisdomChungerDboredom
49AknowsBcaresCbringsDthinks
50AcreatedBchangedCfinishedDrepeated
51AnovelistBreaderCpublisherDreporter
52AblindBwrongCboringDcrazy
53AexampleBquestionCconcernDpossibility
54AseemsBprefersCrefusesDpretends
55AlastBnextCfirstDsecond
56AinfactBinadditionConthecontraryDforexample
57AfashionableBreliableCchangeableDunchangeable
58AshowsupBgrowsupCgivesupDwakesup
59AsurprisedBworriedCcomfortedDconfused
60AroughBtouchableCsmoothDavoided
46【答案】：
B
【解析】：
以坏的结局而结束
47【答案】：
A
【解析】：
你笑，你哭，你以为你要晕倒了
48【答案】：
D
【解析】：
从此你无聊死了
49【答案】：
B
【解析】：
谁会关心在意
50【答案】：
C
【解析】：
这是因为情节需要结束
51【答案】：
A
【解析】：
一个小说家
52【答案】：
B
【解析】：
角色死了
53【答案】：
D
【解析】：
另一个可能性
54【答案】：
A
【解析】：
作者似乎是说……
55【答案】：
B
【解析】：
下一本书
56【答案】：
A
【解析】：
实际上
57【答案】：
D
【解析】：
不容易改变的
58【答案】：
B
【解析】：
成长、长大
59【答案】：
C
【解析】：
成年人可能是舒服的
60【答案】：
C
【解析】：
表面应该又一次光滑
II.ReadingComprehension
SectionB
Directions:
Readthefollowingpassages.EachPassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhaveread.
Thedayofmyholidayarrived,butIwasn’tlookingforwardtoit.IhadlittlemoneyandhadonlybeenabletoaffordtostaywithmyAuntRosainSpain.So,Iwasn’treallyexcitedasIknewexactlywhatitwasgoingtobelike:
lotsofnoisycousins,andAuntRosabeggingmetotakeherforaride.
AfterIhadcheckedin,Imademywayslowlytothedeparturegate.AsIwaswaitingtoboardtheplane,Ikeptthinkingaboutmyidealholidaydestination:
Jamaica,withitslong,sandybeachesandcrystalclearwater.
Assoonastheplanetookoff,Ifellfastasleepandonlywoketothesoundoftheannouncement:
“Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts,aswewillshortlybelandinginKingston.”Ifrozeinmyseat.WasIdreaming?
Kingston?
Jamaica?
Ihadboardedthewrongplane!
Immediatelyaftertheplanelanded,Iexplainedthesituationtothe
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