英语同步人教必修三刷题首选卷基础练+能力练54 Word版含答案.docx
《英语同步人教必修三刷题首选卷基础练+能力练54 Word版含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语同步人教必修三刷题首选卷基础练+能力练54 Word版含答案.docx(8页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![英语同步人教必修三刷题首选卷基础练+能力练54 Word版含答案.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/2/da3df2b2-1af6-47d6-8c79-bdad241066d0/da3df2b2-1af6-47d6-8c79-bdad241066d01.gif)
英语同步人教必修三刷题首选卷基础练+能力练54Word版含答案
SectionⅣLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage
[基础题]
Ⅰ单词拼写
1.Eventhoughtheyliveinthesuburbs,theyusuallygo________(往市区)tobuywhattheyneed.
答案:
downtown
2.Theywere________(满意的)withwhattheirsonhaddone.
答案:
pleased
3.Thecompanyhasalong________(传统)offineservice.
答案:
tradition
4.Thereis________(广泛的)supportfortheGovernment'spolicies.
答案:
broad
5.Whatwasso________(印象深刻的)aboutJasmineWestland'svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbarefooted.
答案:
impressive
6.Thequestionnairetakesa________tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.
答案:
approximately
7.Ifoundmanyeyewitnessestoc________thatIwasinnocent.
答案:
confirm
8.Airisam________ofgases.
答案:
mixture
9.Wemustgetupatd________becausewewillcatchthefirstbus.
答案:
dawn
10.Thearticlecovereddifferentkindsoft________.
答案:
topics
Ⅱ选词填空
mixup,inthedistance,atdawn,impress...on,leave...theimpressionof,flowdown,asfarasIcansee,notuntil
1.Itwas________neartheendoftheletterthatshementionedherownplan.
答案:
notuntil
2.She________flourandwater.
答案:
mixedup
3.Theteacher________theimportanceofEnglish________me.
答案:
impressed;on
4.Herhair________overhershoulders.
答案:
floweddown
5.________,you'vedonenothingwrong.
答案:
AsfarasIcansee
6.She________us________beingverybusy.
答案:
left;theimpressionof
7.Theydecidedtoleave________.
答案:
atdawn
8.Throughthewindow,IcanseeJenny'shouse________.
答案:
inthedistance
Ⅲ单句语法填空
1.I'm________(terrify)atthethoughtofbeingaloneinthedarkhouse.
答案:
terrified
2.Theboymixedvinegarwithsugar,butthe________(mix)tastednotsobad.
答案:
mixture
3.G7ismadeupofseven________(wealth)countriesintheworld.
答案:
wealthy
4.Hewasvery________(impress)intheinterview.
答案:
impressive
5.Itwasa________(mist)morning,butnotverycold.
答案:
misty
6.Thetrainleavesin________(approximate)fiveminutes.
答案:
approximately
7.The________(tradition)breakfastinthisareaincludesbaconandeggs.
答案:
traditional
8.Theywereallvery________(please)withthenews.
答案:
pleased
9.Itsnowsalltheyearroundinthat________(distance)littlevillage.
答案:
distant
10.Therehasstillbeennoofficial________(confirm)ofthereport.
答案:
confirmation
Ⅳ单句改错
1.Themixingdrinkconsistsofjuiceandalcoholandthemixturemademesick.
__________________________________________________________________
答案:
mixing→mixed
2.Theopeningceremonyofthe35thHongKongFilmAwardswasveryimpressively.
__________________________________________________________________
答案:
impressively→impressive
3.Iamverypleasantwiththequalityofyourwork.
__________________________________________________________________
答案:
pleasant→pleased
4.Hebecamewealththroughhardworkandcarefulsaving.
__________________________________________________________________
答案:
wealth→wealthy
5.Hetoldusthatwestartedondawn.
__________________________________________________________________
答案:
on→at
[能力题]
Ⅰ完形填空
Overthispastweekend,Iwalkedtothelocalgasstationtopickupacoupleofthings.WhenIwas__1__home,anoldergentlemancameuptomeandaskedmewhetherIhadany__2__forhimtogetsomethingtoeat.ItoldhimthatIdidn'tcarrycash,but__3__hewantedtofollowme,Icouldgethimsome__4__.
Wewalkedtomyapartmentandtalkedthewhole__5__.Hewasaveteran(老兵)fromtheVietnamWarandrecently__6__hisbankingjobthatheheldforover20years.Hehadrecentlybecomehomeless,andhetoldthathehad__7__livingrelativesleftinthearea.Hefeltallalone,withno__8__wherehewasgoingtosleeptonight.
Struckbyourconversation,Itookachanceandinvitedhimtomyapartment.I__9__himtomyroommateand__10__makinghimsomethingtoeat.Ididn'thaveanything__11__,butheatedupsomeleftoverspaghetti(意大利面)fromthe__12__beforewithsaladandgarlicbread.Heateandateandtalked.Itwaslikelisteningtoatimecapsuleashe__13__abouthistimeinVietnam,livingoutinSanFrancisco,andlovingtheworldofbanking.
Whenhewasdone,Iaskedhimabout__14__hethoughthemightsleepthatevening.Hesaidhedidn'tknow.Icalledafriendofminewhoworksatalocal__15__sheltertoinquireaboutgettingthismanaplacetosleeptonight.Myfriend__16__foracartogetthismanandtakehimtothe__17__.
My__18__andIgavehimacoupleofbagsofgroceriesandtoiletriestohelphim__19__attheshelter.Hethankedussomuch,thankingusforour__20__andfeedinghisstomachandsoul.Weaskedhimtojustpassiton.
1.A.drivingB.staying
C.leavingD.returning
答案:
D 前一句说作者走到了加油站,结合第二段首句中的“Wewalkedtomyapartment”可以判断这里说他正要返回家中。
2.A.chanceB.money
C.troubleD.time
答案:
B 从下一句说到作者没有携带现金的提示可知,老人向作者要钱。
3.A.ifB.after
C.untilD.as
答案:
A 由语境可知作者此时提了个条件,即如果那老人跟着他,他可以给他一些食物,所以答案选A项。
4.A.adviceB.help
C.foodD.change
答案:
C 从前文的“getsomethingtoeat”提示可知,答案选C项。
5.A.wayB.trip
C.dayD.war
答案:
A 作者和那老人一起走向他的公寓,他们一路上都在聊。
thewholeway=alltheway“一路,全程”。
6.A.continuedB.started
C.lostD.hunted
答案:
C 由老人沦落到这样的地步,由常识可知,他应该是失去原来的工作。
7.A.littleB.no
C.anyD.many
答案:
B 由下一句中的“Hefeltallalone”可判断老人变成无家可归者,在这一地区也没有什么亲戚/属。
8.A.hopeB.need
C.doubtD.idea
答案:
D 他觉得他孤零零,也不知道今晚去哪里睡觉。
withnoidea“不知道”。
9.A.comparedB.introduced
C.walkedD.threw
答案:
B 作者把这个老人介绍给他的室友,introducesb.to“把某人介绍给……”。
10.A.insistedinB.focusedon
C.setaboutD.kepton
答案:
C 作者着手为老人准备吃的,所以答案选C项。
setaboutdoingsth.“开始做,着手做某事”。
11.A.badB.exciting
C.beautifulD.cold
答案:
B 所填词修饰的是anything,而anything指前文所说的吃的东西,据此应该选择exciting,此处相当于delicious,意为“可口的”。
12.A.weekB.night
C.kitchenD.garden
答案:
B 前面说到那是吃剩的意大利面,结合常识可知应该是前一晚的。
thenightbefore“前一天晚上”。
13.A.caredB.shared
C.worriedD.learned
答案:
B 前面说到那个老人一边吃一边说,所以他在和作者分享他以前的经历。
14.A.whenB.what
C.whyD.where
答案:
D 从前文的“__8__wherehewasgoingtosleeptonight”提示可知选D项。
即问老人自己考虑在哪儿过夜。
15.A.brokenB.homeless
C.specialD.large
答案:
B 前文提到老人无家可归,这里是第6空下句中“homeless”的同词复现,故选B项。
homelessshelter“无家可归者收容所”。
16.A.soughtB.paid
C.foughtD.arranged
答案:
D 前一句谈及作者让他一个在“无家可归者收容所”工作的朋友为这个老人今晚找一处地方睡觉,所以此处表述安排了一辆轿车来接他。
17.A.officeB.shelter
C.townD.school
答案:
B 这是第15空后“shelter”的同词复现,所以选B项。
18.A.neighbourB.family
C.roommateD.friend
答案:
C 第9空后提到了作者把老人介绍给室友,故此处指作者和他的室友共同做这些事。
19.A.settleinB.hideaway
C.getthroughD.walkaround
答案:
A 前文反复说到为这老人找住的地方,所以选A项,settlein(适应新地方,安顿下来)符合题意。
20.A.seriousnessB.kindness
C.unselfishnessD.hardness
答案:
B 那位老人十分感谢作者,他们为老人所做的这一切应该是属于善举,所以选B项。
Ⅱ七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Withthesummerholidayjustaroundthecorner,itseemslikeeverybodyisbusyplanningtheirvacations.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyouenjoyyourholidaywithoutemptyingyourpocket:
Traveloffseason
Gotoyourdesireddestinationwhilethedemandislowandtakeadvantageofhugediscounts.Duringthepeakseason,thehotelandflightpricesincreasequickly,andyou'lllikelyspendmoreofyourvacationtimestandinginlineduetotherushoftourists.__1__
__2__
Websitescanhelpyoufinddiscounthotelrooms.Lookforplacesthatdonotchargeextraforchildreniftheyusetheexistingbedding.Staywiththelocals.Ifyouandyourfamilyaregoingtostayforalongerperiod,rentingasmallapartmentisagoodchoice.
Eatlikealocal
Whyeatatbigchainrestaurantswhenyoucanexperiencesomethingnew?
__3__Duringyourfamilytrip,trynewfoodwherethelocalseat.Thiswillnotjustsavemoney,butalsoprovideyouwithanewanddifferentexperience.Forsmallermealsandsnacks,avoidrestaurantsandtrystreetfoodorothertakeout.
Don'thesitatetobargain
Touristheavyplacesareknownforoverchargingforjustabouteverything.Clothes,travelgoodies,souvenirs,etc.areveryexpensiveattheseplaces.__4__Bargainhardtogetthebestprice.
Chooselocaltransportation
__5__Instead,takebuses,railwaysorsubways,whicharealwayscheaper.Ifyouareplanningtostayforawhile,youcanconsiderrentingacar.Hiringacarismucheasierthancarryingyourbagseverywhereifyouaremovingaroundalot.
A.Saveonhotels.
B.SurftheInternetwhiletraveling.
C.Therefore,avoidbuyinganythingthere.
D.Soit'sbesttofindoutwhentheoffseasonstarts.
E.Planningyourmealsisanotherwaytoreduceyourtravelcosts.
F.Forthisreason,youshouldn'tfeelashamedtoaskforbargains.
G.Asatourist,avoidtakingtaxiswheneverpossible,sincetheyareexpensive.
1.D 本段主要介绍了在淡季出行很实惠,关键词是offseason。
故选D。
2.A 本段主要讲关于在外出旅行时住宿的相关建议,提到了可以节省住宿费用的方法。
故选A。
3.E 本段主要讲关于在旅游时如何在吃的方面节省开销。
故选E。
4.F 本段主要讲关于在外出旅行时也应勇于讨价还价。
关键词是bargain。
故选F。
5.G 本段提到外出旅行时可选的各种交通方式,相对于下文指出公共交通比较便宜,并结合转折含义的副词Instead,推断设空处提到比较昂贵的交通方式。
故选G。