普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷英语全国2.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷英语全国2.docx

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷英语全国2

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷

英语（全国2）

第一卷（选择题）

第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。

例：

have

A．gaveB.gaveC..hatD..inade

答案是C.

A.coldB.cockC.comfortD.improve

2.dead

A.eagerB.greatC.leastD.health

3.united

A.useB.uglyC.upstairsD.put

4ours

A.outsideB.cousingC.nervousD.clocks

5.thirsty

A.theatreB.thusC.althoughD.feather

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

We___________lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.

A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudyD.wouldstudy

6.isitallrightkeepthisphoto?

____________________________

A.No,youdon’tB.No,itshouldn’t

C.I’amafraidnotD.Don’tkeepit

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow____hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.

A.WhenB.ifC.andD.till

8.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto___thekniviesandspoons.

A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.puttogether

9.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’stheonlyoneofthewomenwho____eveningdress.

A.wearB.wearsC.haswornD.haveworn

10.Haveyoufinishedthebook?

No,I’vereadupto____thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where

11.Though____toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.

A.surprisingB.wassurprisingC.surprisedD.beingsurprised

12.Neithersideispreparedtotalktounlesswecansmooththingsoverbetweenthem.

A．othersB.theohersC.anotherD.oneother

13.Theislandisattractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.

A．partlyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally

14．Thedoctortheroughtwouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.

A．thisB.thatC.oneD.it

15.Linda，makesurethetablesbeforetheguestsarrive.

A．besetB.setC.aresetD.aresetting

16.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomethingwassomeoneelse’fault.

A．whoB.thatC.asD.what

17．I’mafraidMr.Hardingseeyounow.He’sbusy.

A．can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t

18.—CanIhelpyou?

Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?

—We’rejustlooking.

A.Yes,please.B.No,thankyouC.Yes,youcanD.No,youneedn’t.

19.Excuseme,Iblockingyourway.

A.didn’trealizedB.don’trealizeC.haven’trealizedD.wasn’trealizing

20.Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen

.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularDthemostpopular

第三节完形填空（共20小题，每小题15分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Amanwhoknowshowtowriteapersonalletterhasaverypowerfultool.

Alettercanbeenjoyed,readand21.Itcansetupawarmconversationbetweentwopeoplefarapart（远离的）；itcankeepa22withverylittleeffort.

Iwillgive23.Afewyearsagomyolderbrotherandlwerenotgetting24.

Wehadbeencloseas25buthadgrownapart.Ourmeetingwerenot26;our

Conversationwasfilledwithargumentsandquarrels;andeveryefforttocleartheairseemed

toonly27ourmisunderstanding.Thenhe28asmallislandintheCaribbeanand

we29touch.Onedayhewrotemealetter.Hedescribedhisislandanditspeople,toldmewhathewasdoingsaidhowhefelt,andencouragedmeto30.Rereadingtheletter,Iwas31byitshumor（幽默）andcleverexpressions.ThesewereallqualitiesforwhichIhad32respectedmyolderbrotherbut33henolongerhad

them.Ihadneverknownhecouldwriteso34.Andwiththatoneletterwebecamefriends

35.

Itmightneverhaveoccurredto36towritemeifhehadnotbeeninaplacewhere

Therewereno37.Forhim,writingwasanecessity,Italsoturnedouttobethebestway

Forustogetbackintouch.Becauseweliveinanageof38communication（通讯）.peopleoften39Thattheydon’talwayshavetophoneoremail.Theyhavea40.Andthat

istowrite.

21.A.receivedB.rewrittenC.returnedD.reread

22.A.recordB.promiseC.friendshipD.secret

23.A.anexampleB.alessonC.anexperienceD.atalk

24.A.throughB.togetherC.alongD.away

25.A.brothersB.childrenC.fellowsD.classmates

26.A.pormntB.necessaryC.pleasantD.possible

27.A.deepenB.startC.expressD.settle

28.A.touredB.stoppedoverC.reacbedD.movedto

29.A.lostB.keptinC.neededD.gotin

30.A.thinkB.writeC.enjoyD.read

31.A.drivenB.beatenC.surprisedD.honored

32.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.once

33.A.realizedB.judgedC.thoughtD.expected

34.A.wellB.oftenC.muchD.soon

35.A.lateB.anyhowC.tooD.again

36.A.usB.anyoneelseC.someoneD.mybrother

37.A.mailservicesB.transportservicesC.phonesD.relatives

38.A.poorB.easyC.popularD.busy

39.A.believeB.decideC.argueD.forget

40.A.habitB.choiceC.methodD.plan

第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”.MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkber,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie.inrecum,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingtharmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.

Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup（咬破）oneofDad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrone.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl,”shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.

Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Beckoncouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe’dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe’dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked（吠）ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.

NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewaswithus.

41.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?

A.Lookatthesnaky.B.Keepthemcompany.

C.Playgameswiththem.D.Touchthemgently.

42.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie_________.

A.couldeatanythingwhenhungry

B.feltsorryforhermistake

C.lovedplayinghide-and-seek

D.dislikedtheauthor’sdad

43.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?

A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.

B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.

C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.

D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.

44.SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyBrowniewhenshe______.

A.smiledB.barkedC.rushedtothemD.triedtobefunny

45.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?

A.Shy.B.PoliteC.BraveD.Caring

B

Herjobintravelwritingbegansomeeightyearsago.AftergettingaPhbinEnglishinCanada,shetookatestforFromer，stravelgaids,passedit,andgotajob.AfterworkingatFromer，s，JarolimworkforawhileatRoughGuidesinLondon,thenFordor,,s,whereshefellsoinlovewithadescriptionoftheSouthwestoftheU.S.thatshemovedthere.

Nowasatravelwriter,shespendsone-thirdofheryearontheroad.TheresrofthetimeisspentcompletinghertasksandwritingreviewsofrestaurantsathomeinTucson,Arizona.

Asadventurousasthejobsounds,thehardpartisfact-checkingalltheinformation.Sure,it，sgreattowriteaboutatouristattraction,butyou，dbettergetthelocal（当地的）museumhourscorrectoryoucouldreallyruinsomeone，svacation.

46.WhichcountrydoesJarolim?

A.Mexico.B.TheU.S.C.TheU.K.D.Canada.

47.Whatmostdifficultforliveinnow?

A.Workingindifferentplacestocollectinformation.

B.Checkingallthefactstobewrittenintheguides.

C,Finishingherworkassoonaspossible.

D.Passingatesttowritetravelguides.

48.WhatdoweknowaboutJarolimfromthetext?

A.Sheissuccessfulinherjob.

B.Shefindsherlifefullofstresses.

C.Shespendshalfofhertimetraveling.

D.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmuseums.

49.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AdventuresinTravelWriting

B.WorkingasaFoodCritic

C.TravelGuidesontheMarket

D.VactioningforaLiving

ThousandsofpeoplelivingintheChinesecapitalwillcelebratethestartoftheChineseNewYearbyheadingfortheskiresorts（滑雪场）。

NevermindthatBeijing’sdryweatherseldomproducesnow.Itiscoldenoughinwinterforsnow-makingmachinestomakeacoveringforthehillsnorthtothecapital.Andtherapidgrowthofapleasure-seekingmiddleclasshasfprmedthebasisforthisnewcraze（热潮）

C

SinceBeijing’sfirstskinresortwasopenedtenyearsago,thesporthasenjoyedasastonishingincrease.Therearenowmorethanadozenresorts.Clothesmarketsinthemoreaddedbrightcoloredskisuitstotheirwintercollections.Mr.Wei,amanagerofanewly-openedskiresortinBeijing,seesthegrowthofanindustrythatcouldsoonleadChinesetoheadfortheskiresortsofEurope.InrecentyearsskiresortsofferingnaturalsnowhaveopenedinChina.Butmanyareinfarawayareasofthecountryandcan’treallymatchtheequipmentandservicesofsomeskiresortsinEurope.

Beijing’sskiingcrazeispartlyoftherecentincreaseinprivate（私有的）cars.Thishasledtothegrowthofaleisureindustryinthecapital’ssuburbs（郊区）,whichuntilthelate-1990swereunmatchableinordinarypeople.AccordingtoMr.Wei,about40％ofthevisitorstohisresortcomeintheirowncars.Therestarebusedinbyschools,businessesorgovernmentoffices.

Theproblemismakingmoney.Startingskiresortsrequires