江苏省南京市南京师范大学附属中学学年高一第一学期十月英语测试题.docx

江苏省南京市南京师范大学附属中学学年高一第一学期十月英语测试题.docx

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江苏省南京市南京师范大学附属中学学年高一第一学期十月英语测试题

2020/2021学年度第一学期阶段质量检测

高一英语

第一部分:

听力（共两节，满分10分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howfarwillthemanspeakerwalktothelift?

A.12meters.B.10meters.C.22meters.

2.What'swrongwiththeman?

A.Heatetoomuch.B.Hedreamtalot.C.Hedidn'tsleepwell.

3.Howisthewomangoingtothelawschool?

A.Sheisgoingtherebyherself.

B.Themanistakingherthere.

C.Sheisfollowingafreshmanthere.

4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheapartment?

A.Shedoesn'tliketheapartment.

B.Theapartmentistooexpensive.

C.Theyshouldbuytheapatmentatonxe.

5.Whatdoesthemanreallymean?

A.Hethinkseasyquestionsaresometimeshard.

B.Hethinkseasyquestionsarealwayscasy:

C.HethinksthereisnoeasyquestionforNick.

第二节（共15小题;每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?

A:

Enjoyingthephoto.B.Meetingtheteacher.C.Talkingaboutclasses.

7.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Husbandandwife.C.Motherandson.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Wheredioesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

.

A.Atahotel,B.Atarestaurant.C:

Atanairport

9.Whydothespeakerscomehere?

A.Tocomplainabouttheconditions.

B.Tospendtheirvacation.

C.Tofindapooltohave2swim.

10.Whatwilltbeydonext?

A.Leavetheplace.

B.Goswimming.

C.Meetthemanager,

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whenisthemidtermexam?

A.Intheninthweek.

B.Inthetenthweek.

C.Inthecleventhweek.

12.Howmanysubjectsaretobeexamined?

A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.

13.Whatsubjectdoesthewomanspeakerhavetroublewith?

A.Maths.B.Chinese.C.Politics.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatisthebiggestproblemintheman'scountry?

A.Airpollution.B.Waterpolhution.C.Noiscpollution.

15.Whyarewashingmachinesnotallowedtobeused?

A.Theyconsumemuchelectricity.B.Theyneedcheckingquiteoften.

C.Theyconsumetoomuchwater.

16.Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.Intheman'scountry.B.Inthewoman'scountry.

C.Inothercountries.

17.What'sthesolutiontotheenvironmentalproblems?

A.AIllthecountriesmakejointefforts.

B.Eachcountrytakesactionseparately.

C.Strictlawsshouldbemadeinmediately.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。

18.WhatdoweknowaboutTibet?

A.It'sthelargestandhighestareaintheworld.

B.Ithasthelongestmountain-Everest.

C.Itisbelow4,000metersinheight.

19.HowlongdidittaketobuildtheQinghai-TibetRailway?

A.48hours.B.2years.C.5years.

20.HowwillthespeakergotoTibetagain?

A.Byplane.B.:

Bytrain.C.Bybus.

第二部分:

阅读理解（共两节，满分26分）

第一节:

阅读短文（共8小题;每小题2分，满分16分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选出最佳选项。

A

Theclothesyouwear.Thefoodyoueat.Thecolorofyourbedroomwalls.Whereyougoandhowyougetthere.Thepeopleyouhangaroundwith.Whattimeyougotobed.Whatdothesethingshaveincommon,you’reasking?

They’rejustafewexamplesofthemanyhundredsofthingsthatyourparentscontrolledforyouwhenyouwereachild.

Asakid,youdidn’thaveasayineverything;yourparentsmadedecisionsabouteverythingfromthecerealyouateinthemorningtothepajamasyouworeatnight.Andit’sagoodthing,too—kidsneedthiskindofprotectionontheirown.

Butfinally,kidsgrowupandbecometeens.Andpartofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentity—onethatisseparatefromyourparents’.Butasyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakeshisowndecisions,yourparentshaveadifficulttimeadjusting（调整）.

Inmanyfamilies,itisthisadjustmentthatcancausealotoffightingbetweenteensandparents.Andissueslikethetypeoffriendsyouhaveoryourattitudestopartyingcancausebiggerarguments,becauseyourparentsstillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.

Thegoodnewsaboutfightingwithyourparentsgetmorecomfortablewiththeideathattheirteenhasarighttocertainopinions.Itcantakeseveralyearsforparentsandteenstoadjusttotheirnewroles,though.Inthemeantime,focusoncommunicatingwithyourparents.

Sometimes this canfeelimpossible—liketheyjustdon’tseeyourpointofviewandneverwill.Buttalkingandexpressingyouropinionscanhelpyougainmorerespectfromyourparents.

Keepinmind,too,thatyourparentswereteensonceandthatinmostcases,theycanrelatetowhatyou’regoingthrough.

21.Inthefirsttwoparagraphs,thewriter________.

A．complainsthatparentscontrolkidstoomuch.

B．provesthatkidshavenorighttogivetheiropinions.

C．describeshowcarefullyparentslookafterkids

D．explainsthatitisnecessaryforparentstocontrolkids

22.Alotoffightingbreaksoutbetweenteensandparentsbecause________.

A．parentsaren’tusedtolosingcontrolofkids

B．teensliketohaveeverythingdecided

C．parentsblameteensfornotrespectingthem

D．teensareeagertodeveloptheirownidentity

23.Intheopinionsofthewriter,parentscontrolteensinorderto________.

A．preventthemfromhavingtheirownideas

B．protectthemfrombeinghurt

C．makethemrespectparentsinfamily

D．makesurethatchildrenhaveagoodfuture

24.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?

A．Whatdoparentscontroltheirchildrenfor?

B．Howparentstakeareofchildren?

C．Howtogetridofyourparents’control?

D．WhydoIfightwithparentssomuch?

B

WhenIwas16yearsoldandinfostercare（非亲代养）inTennessee，peopletoldmeIwasunadoptable．ButIdesperatelywantedafamily．Isoughtthehelpofajudge，eventhecommissioneroftheDepartmentofChildren'sServicesandwasadoptedjustaweekbeforemy18thbirthday．

Wehavealottobegratefulforandthisholidayseasonlet'snotforgetaboutthemorethan415000youthinfostercareespeciallyolderyouth．Theseyoutharethemostlikelytogetoverlookedforadoptionbuttheyshouldn'tbe．Theyneedanddeserveafamilyjustasmuchasyoungchildrendo．Makinganolderyouthapartofyourfamilycanbringjustasmuchajoyasadoptingababyorayoungerchild-withoutallthediapersandpottytraining．

Myadoptionwaslifechangingandprobablythebestthingthateverhappenedtome．Istillrememberthefirstgiftmyparentsgavetome．ItwasaMickeyMousekeychainwithakeytotheirhome．TheytoldmethatnomatterwhathappenedtheywouldalwayslovemeandI'dalwayshaveaplacetocomehometo．Thisisour17thThanksgivingtogether…

MyfirstThanksgivingwithmyfamilywasalittleoverwhelmingwithlotsofextendedfamilyincludinggrandparents，aunts，uncles，andcousins．However，it'swhenIrealizedthatIwouldneverhavetospendanotherholidayaloneandthatwastrulyanamazingfeeling．

Iwasalwayseagertospendtimewithmylittlesister，Beth．ShewassixwhenIjoinedthefamily．Mydadalwayssaysheknewwewerereallysisters，andIwasnolongeraguestinthehousewhenBethandIhadourfirstfight．Today，she'soneofmybestfriends，andI'mherbiggestcheerleader．

TherewerealsobittersweetThanksgivings．Onewespentinmymom'shospitalroom．Itwastherethatshehelpedmeplanmyweddingbutpassedawaythreeweeksbeforetheceremony，Mydadwalkedmedowntheaisle，andmysisterwasmymaidofhono,Becauseofourbondwewereabletosupporteachotherthroughthatchallengingtimeandthat'swhatfamilyisfor-thegoodandbadtimes．

It'snicehavingmydadandsistertoshareholidaysandspecialoccasions．Butthey'reevenmoreimportantwhenitcomestothelittlethingslikehavingsomeonetosharemybaddaywith,celebratemypromotionatwork，orhelpmethinkthroughadifficultdecision．It'sinthesemomentsthatIjustcan'timaginebeingaloneintheworld．

I'msogladthatIdidn'tlistentothosepeoplewhosaidIwasunadoptable，I'dneverfindafamily，andthatIwasputtingmyselfoutthereforrejection．It'sariskforolderfosteryouthtoconsideradoption．It'sanopportunitytoberejectedonceagain．Butit'sarisktheyshouldtakebecauselifedoesn'tendat18．It'sreallyjustbeginning．

Ifyouknowsomeonewhomightconsideradoptinganolderteen，pleasesharemystory--andhavehimorherthinkofmyfamily．Theydidn'tgettoseemyfirststepsorwatchmebeapilgriminmysecondgradeThanksgivingplay．ButtheytaughtmesomanythingsaboutlifeandweretheretowatchmewalkacrossthestagewhenIgraduatedfromcollegeandlawschoolandaccompaniedmetotheWhiteHouselastyearasIwashonoredformyworkhelpingfosteryouth．

IlookforwardtomanymoreThanksgivingswithmyfamilyandI'meternally

thankfultheychosemetobeapartoftheirfamily．

25．Whatdoestheauthor'spersonalexperienceindicate？

___

A．It'sratherdifficultforolderyouthtobeadopted．

B．Olderyouthbringlessjoythanbabies．

C．It'sboringhavingabittersweetThanksgiving．

D．Anolderyouthaged18istoooldtoneedafamily．

26．Whatcontributestotheauthor'sfeelingthatshecan'timaginebeingaloneintheworld？

___

A．Thefamily'sgivingtheauthoraMickeyMouseasagift．

B．Theauthor'sspendingherThanksgivingwithherextendedfamilyfor17years．

C．Themother'sfailingtoattendtheauthor'sweddingceremonyforherseveredisease．

D．Thefamily'salwayssharinghappinessandsorrowwithher．

27．Theunderlinedsentence"It'sanopportunitytoberejectedonceagain．"inParagraph8meansthat___．

A．olderteenstaketheopportunitytobeadopted

B．olderteensarelesslikelytobeadopted

C．olderteenscreatetheopportunitytobeadopted

D．olderteensareindangerofbeingadopted

28．What'stheaut