高三上学期第四周周周清同步检测英语试题含答案.docx

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高三上学期第四周周周清同步检测英语试题含答案.docx

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高三上学期第四周周周清同步检测英语试题含答案.docx

高三上学期第四周周周清同步检测英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三上学期第四周周周清同步检测英语试题含答案

评卷人

得分

一、阅读理解

OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Everyonewasgreatlysurprisedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon.Suddenly,heranintoahugemirrorthatwashangingonthewall.Downfellthemirror,breakingtopieces.NobodyforgotMerlin’sgrandentranceforalongtime!

21.Thetextismainlyabout__________.

A.astrangeman

B.anunusualparty

C.howrollerskatingbegan

D.howpeopleenjoyedthemselvesinthe18thcentury

22.PeoplethoughtMerlinwasadreamerbecausehe__________.

A.wasfullofimaginationB.wasagiftedmusician

C.inventedtherollerskatesD.oftengaveotherssurprises

23.Merlinputwheelsunderhisshoesinorderto__________.

A.showhisskillinwalkingonwheelsB.arriveatthepartysooner

C.testhisinventionD.impressthepartyguests

B

Doyoulikechocolate?

Maybemostpeopledo.Aboxofitcanbeagreatgift.Buyoneforafriendandgiveitasasurprise.Seehowhappythatpersongets.

Sayyoujustgotaboxofchocolate.Whichpiecedoyoupickfirst?

Amanhasstudiedpeople’schoices.Hesaystheytellsomethingabouttheperson.Didyouchoosearoundpiece?

Youareapersonwholikestoparty.Didyou choose anoval shape?

Youare apersonwholikestomakethings.Pickingasquareshapeshowssomethingelse.Thepersonishonestandtruthful.Youcandependonhimorher.

Whatkindofchocolatedoyoupick?

Maybeyoulikemilkchocolate.Thisshowsyouhavewarmfeelingsaboutthepast.Darkchocolatemeanssomethingelse.Apersonwhochoosesitlookstowardthefuture.Whataboutwhitechocolate?

Wouldyouchooseit?

Ifso,youmayfindithardtomakeupyourmind.Somepeoplelikechocolatewithnuts.Thesearepeoplewholiketohelpothers.

Doyoubelievetheseideas?

Cancandytellallthesethings?

Itdoesn’treallymatter.Thereisonesurethingabouteatersofchocolate.Theyeatitbecausetheylikeit.

24.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.whypeoplelikechocolate

B.almosteveryonelikeschocolate

C.aboutdifferentkindsofchocolate

D.differentchoicesmayshowdifferentcharacters

25.Pickingaroundshapeofchocolateshowsthataperson______.

A.likessinging,dancinganddrinkingB.likestodosomethingforothers

C.isgoodatmakingthingsD.canbedependedon

26.Fromthispassagewecanseethatahelpfulmanmaychoosechocolate______.

A.inovalshapeB.insquareshapeC.withnutsD.withcoffee

27.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhatthewriter______.

A.believesalltheinformationaboutchocolate

B.doesnotbelievetheinformationaboutcandy

C.istryingtogetyoutobelievefalseinformation

D.doesn’tthinkitimportantwhetheryoubelievetheideas

C

Officechairsarenotsimplychairstosupportoneinaseatedposition.Theyarespecificallydesignedtopromoteperfectpositionwhileprovidingexcellentcomfortforyouwhileyouarespendingtimeinyouroffice.Nowtheycomeinawidearrayofstyles,eachofwhichismadeforaparticularfunctioninaworkplace.Itistherefore,advisabletobuychairsthatsupporttheneck,head,shouldersandback.Ifyou’reworkingforlonghours,therearequiteafewtypesofchairsthatyoucangetinanofficeenvironment.

Thesearethemostcommonchairsinoffices.Taskchairsareverybasicindesign,andhavewheelsatthebase.Theswivel(转椅座架)allowsthechairtoturninalldirections.Theseareagoodoptioninofficeswheretheyhavetobeusedbyanumberofpeople.Youcaneasilyadjusttheheightofthechairtomatchthecomfortlevelandconvenienceofdifferentpeople.Thisiswhatmakesthesechairshighlypopularintheofficeenvironment,andthefactthattheyarereasonablycheaperonlyaddstotheirappeal.

Executivechairscanalsoswivel,andhavewheelsattachedtothebase.However,theyhaveahigherbackrestwiththeextrapadding(衬垫)ontheseat.Anotherfeatureisthepresenceofpaddingonthearmrest.Also,thesechairsallowyoutoadjusttheangleofthebackrestaccordingtoyourcomfort.Theadditionalfeaturemakestheexecutivechairmoreexpensivethantheothertypes.Thesechairsareusedinanenvironmentwhereonlytopexecutiveswork.

Guestchairsaremeantforguestsandvisitorswhocometotheofficeforashortperiod.Guestchairsoffernoflexibilityanddonotcomewithadjustablefeatures.Also,thesechairsarenotmobile,astheydonothavewheelsattachedtothebase.Alsoknownasreceptionchairs,theyaremadeofhardplastic,andareavailableinahostofcolorsandfashionabledesigns.

Alsoknownasboardroomchairs,conferencechairsaremeantforuseinconferenceroomsduringmeetings.Eventhoughthesechairsarenotmeanttobesatinforlonghours,theyhavetobecomfortableforlongmeetingssometimes.Conferencechairsaredesignedtooffercomfort,butlackthemobilityandadjustmentsettings.

Stacking(堆起来)chairscanbeeasilystackedontopofoneanother,whichmakesiteasiertostorethesechairsinasmallerspace.Thesechairsareusuallymadeofhardplastic.Theycomeinahostofattractivecolorsandarereallyflexible,fortheycanbeusedformultiplepurposes.Inanofficeenvironment,theyarespecificallyusedinthecafeteriaorcanteen.Thesechairsdonothavewheels,butarefairlymobileduetotheirlightweight.

Withthegrowingnumberofdeskjobs,sittinginanofficeforlonghourshasbecomeinevitable,andthereforearightchairintheworkplacecanmakeapersonlovehis/herworkstation,whichwillautomaticallyleadtoincreasedproductivityandprofits.

28.Taskchairsarecommonintheofficebecausetheyare    .

A.cheapandchangeableB.lightandfashionable

C.adjustableandcolorfulD.comfortableandflexible

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"Theadditionalfeature"referto?

A.Havingahigherbackrest.

B.Havingpaddingontheseat.

C.Theadjustableangleofthebackrest.

D.Thepresenceofpaddingonthearmrest.

30.Whatdoguestchairsandstackingchairshaveincommon?

A.Bothofthemcanbeeasilystored.

B.Bothofthemaremadeofhardplastic.

C.Neitherofthemismobileandflexible.

D.Neitherofthemisdesignedforthecafeteria.

31.Whichofthefollowingarecomfortabletositinwithoutmobilityandflexibility?

A.Taskchairs.B.Stackingchairs.

C.Conferencechairs.D.Receptionchairs.

D

Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisdrivenbysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly,thenahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitslastingaslongastheylive,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.

Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandsoon.

Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichcouldhavebeenavoided.

Weshouldkeepawayfromallthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillbegoodforourselvesandothers.

32.________areformedlittlebylittle.

A.Goodhabits

B.Badhabits

C.Bothgoodhabitsandbadhabits

D.Eithergoodhabitsorbadhabits

33.Theunderlinedword"them"inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.

A.badhabitsB.goodhabits

C.childrenD.otherpersons.

34.Whyshouldwepaymuchattentiontotheformationofhabits?

A.Becausehabitsareofgreathelptoeveryoneofus.

B.Becauseamancannevergetridofahabit.

C.Becauseit'shardandsometimesevenimpossibletothrowawaybadhabits.

D.Becauseweareforcedtodothemagainandagain.

35.Accordingtothepassage,earlyrising________.

A.hassomethingtodowithsuccess

B.isaneasilyformedhabit

C.issuchahabitasshouldhavebeenavoided

D.issuchahabitaswillbekept

F

Relationshipsareanimportantpartofyourlife.36..Theyhelpyoufeelacceptedandlikedbyothers.Thefeelingsyouhaveaboutyourselfandothersdependonhowwelltheseneedsaremet.

37..Thisgivesyouafeelingofsecurity.Youfeelsecurewhenyouknowyoucancountonfamilyandfriendstoloveandtoacceptyouthewayyouare.Youaddtoyourfeelingofsecuritybymakingothersfeelloved.Helpingpeopleyoucareaboutmakesyoufeelgivingandunselfish.Thinkabouthowgoodyoufeelwhensomeonecompliments(问候)orthanksyou.“Whatagoodjob”or“Iappreciateyourhelp”arecommentsthatyouliketohearaboutyourself.38..Naturallyyoufeelhappywhenyoureceiveacompliment.Likewise,youcancomplimentyourfamilymembersorfriendsontheiraccomplishments.

39..Talkthingsoverwithyourfamilyandfriends.Shareyourhopesanddreams.Expressyourjoysandfrustrations.Whenfamilymembersandfriendsaretalking,taketimetolistentowhattheyaresaying.Givethemcluesthatshowyouarelistening,suchasanodofapprovalorasmile.

40..Toearntrustyouneedtoshowparents,adults,andfriendsthatyoucanhandlenewexperiencesandresponsibilities.Beinghonestandtruthfulwithpeoplecanalsohelpyou.

A.Learntoexpressyourthoughtsclearlyandlistentowhatotherssay.

B.Differentopinionsongoodrelationships.

C.Oneofthemostimportantthingsinlifeistobelovedandacceptedbyothers.

D.Suchcommentsmakeyoufee

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