常用英文词汇解读.docx
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常用英文词汇解读
[•新产品以及模具开发productsandtoolingdeveloping
2D/3Ddrawing平而/实体图
actionresults措施结果
bumpamongproducts货与货之间碰撞
bumpatsampling抽取样品时产品有碰撞
chamfering倒角
classification级别
CNCmillingafterquenching淬火后CNC铳加工
design/processFMEA设计/过程FMEA
design/processresponsibility设汁/过程责任部门
detection探测
diecasting压铸
diefabrication模加工
Dielocationlayout工模排位图
Diepolished省模
diesizeoutofthespecification模具尺寸不符合要求
Dietrial试模
electrodemadebyCNCCNC铜公
gatedesign水口设计
grindingbyprecisiongrindingmachine磨床加工
machiningbyCNCwire-cutmachine线切割加工machiningbyelectricdischargemachineEDM电蚀火花加工molddesign工模设计
painting喷油
pileproductsupduetolayingindisorder摆放不正确堆积产品
polishing抛光、磨光
polishing/cottonwheels布轮
potentialeffectsoffailure潜在失效后果
potentialfailuremode潜在失效模式
prevention预防
Removingpartinglineflash磨夹口
responsibility&targetcompletiondate责任和目标完成日期
ribandcorner肋材和尖角
samplestoredinwarehouse样板入仓
sandingwheels砂布轮
setdie-castingparameter/lockingforce/injectionforce/injectionvelocity/shottime/volumeofreleaseagent/die-opentime/ejectortime/pressurerating/metaltemperature/controltemperature/operationaccordingtoWI按工作指示设疋压铸参数/锁模力/射料力/射料速度/打锤时间/喷雾戢/开模时间/顶出时间/压力参数/料温/控制温度/作业vibrating震动
2.热处理heattreatment
aircooling空气冷却annealing退火carbonization碳化
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diestroke开模行程draft抽芯斜度drycycle干燥周期dryshot空压射ejectorforce顶出力ejectorpad顶针痕ejectorpin顶针ejectorstroke顶出行程feeding补缩fillingport注料口fillingtime充型时间fixedplaten静型板（静模板，左模板）flux熔剂foundryreturns回炉料furnacethermometer熔炉温度表
gasfurnace煤气炉gating/runningsystem浇注系统gooseneck鹅颈holdingfurnace保温炉hotchambermachine热圧室压铸机hydraulicfluid液压系统工作液体ingate内浇道injectioncylinder压射缸injectionforce射料力injectionplunger压射冲头injectionstroke压射行程jig/fixture夹具ladle浇包lockingforce锁模力machineplaten（moving/fixed前（定）机板/后（动）机板Max•泊put最大输入量maximum/minimumdieheight最大/最小压模厚度meltingpot划坍容积metalfluidity（金属）流动性
moltenmetal熔化金属nitrogenpressure氮气压力normalpressure工作压力nozzle射咀numericalsimulationofcastingsolidification铸件凝固数值模拟openingtime留型时间/开型时间overflow溢流槽piston鎚头plungerdiameter鎚头直径pouringcup浇口杯pressuretransducer压力传感器productiondie生产模prototypedie样板模
ragshot布弹压射
refining精炼
remelting重熔
riser/feederhead冒口
runner横浇道
runner/gate流道/浇口
scrap废金属料
secondaryalloy再生合金
shotposition压射位置
shotsleeve司简，压射室
sizeofdieplaten模板尺寸
slag熔/炉渣
sludge/dross沉/浮渣
solidification凝固
spacebetweentiebars/tiebardiameter哥林柱间距/直径
sprue直浇道
spruebase直浇道窝
spruebush浇道套
spruepin（spreader）直浇道锥（分流器）
spure直浇道
standardizedmaindieframe/replaceablecavityunits模丿HV模肉tangentialrunner切向横浇道
TeerunnerT字形横浇道
tiebar哥林柱/导柱/拉杆
togglemechanismM寸机构
totalmeltingloss熔炼损耗率熔损、烧损trimdie冲模
vent排气
voltage电压
watercoolingchannel冷却水通道
4.压铸工艺与后加工工艺diecastingandsecondaryprocess
alloycomponentassayreport合金成份化验报告appearance夕卜观
centerfurnace中央溶炉characteristics特性degating冲水口diecasting压铸polishing/buffing磨/抛光removingburrsroundpadsofejectorpin刮项针位批锋removingpartinglineflash磨夹口selectionorremelting选用或回炉报废
5.精加工工艺machiningprocess
boring锂
Crest螺纹牙顶、鸟冠、顶部
cuttingtools刀具
externalthread外螺纹
file锂
formtool成型刀
grind磨
internalthread内螺纹
lathe用车床车
left-handthread左旋螺纹
lengthofthreadengagement螺纹旋合长度machiningaccuracy力11工精度
machiningallowanceofcasting铸件机械加工余量machiningallowance加工余量
machiningerror加工误差
mill铳
minordiameter小径
parallelscrewthread圆柱螺纹pitchdiameter中径pitch螺距plane刨,
Reaming铁孔
right-handthread右旋螺纹
rolledthreads挤牙
rootdiameter底径
screwthread螺纹
tapping攻牙
6.表面处理surfacetreatment
amixtureof2partswaterand3partsoil2分水3分汕混合aciddip/pickling酸洗
acid酸水
alkalicleaning碱洗anodizing阳极处理
Anodizing阳极氧化applyingprimercoattotopsurface表而喷底油applyingtopcoattobottomsurface背而喷而汕applyingtopcoattotopsurface表而喷面油baking烘干
blueing/chemicaloxide钢铁发蓝/钢铁化学氧化brightdipping浸亮
chemicalpolishing化学抛光
chemicalpretreatment化成处理chromating辂化clearblacke-coatings透明黑色泳漆clearchroming无色倂化
coloredpassivation彩色钝化齐色dedusting除尘
degreasantconcentration除汕粉浓度degreasing除汕degreasing除汕degreasing脱脂descaling刻蚀dipping浸渍electroclean电解除油electrophoresis电泳electrophoreticcoating电泳漆electroplatinghardchrome镀硬箔electrostaticspowdercoatings静电粉沫喷涂E-plating电镀hexavalentchromium六价洛impregnation浸渗machine/chemistrycoarsening机械/化学粗化mechanicalpolishing机械抛光neutralization中和PADprinting移印
PADprinting/silkscreening移印/幺幺印passivatingIt
passivatingagentconcentration钝化液浓度passivating钝化phosphating磷化phosphatizing磷化
Racking合格件上挂racking上挂具rinsing过淸水rinsing水洗
Roughtening粗化spraypowder喷粉takingdown下挂temperatureindippingtank浸渍缸温度toe-platingsubcontractor夕卜发电镀trivalentchromium三价洛ultrasonicclean超声波除蜡ultrasonicclean超声波淸洗watervibratorycleaning水谡除油wipingwithtoluene抹天那水
7.品质控制qualitycontrol
appearaneefull-inspection夕卜观全检collection回收
evaluation/measurementtechnique评价/测虽:
技术final-inspection终检
firstinspectionfor5shots首检5啤
Freq=frequency次数
Freq=frequency次数full-inspection全检incominginwarehouse原材料入厂incomingqualitysamplinginspectionreport来料质量抽查报告
inspectionreport检查报告
interprocessqualitysamplinginspectionreport工序间质量抽查报告interprocessqualitysamplinginspectionreport工序间质量抽查报告IQC来料检验
NG不合格
packaging包装
processingtour-inspectionreport制程巡回检查报告
product/processspecification/tolerance产品/过程规范/公差
projector投影仪
prototype样本
QCtour-inspectionQC巡检
qualityfinal-inspectionreport最终检验质量报告
qualityfinal-inspectionreport最终检验质疑报告
qualityfirstpieceinspectionreport质量首件检査报告qualityfirstpieceinspectionreport质量首件检査报告qualitytraceabilityanalysisreport质蚩:
追踪分析表returntosupplier退回供应商samplinginspection取样化验分析
samplinginspection抽检
self-inspection自检
SpecialChar,class特殊特性分类
8•质量缺陷常用语defects
airtightness气密性
anti-solderingtodie（抗）粘模（
blacking发黑
blister/pimple/bubble电镀起泡
bumps碰伤
caniniform/dentate狗牙
coldlap冷隔
coldshut冷纹
colordiffereneefromsamples色不对板
Commonlyusedterminologyinqualitydefects质虽:
缺陷常用语
defectivecasting缺陷铸件diehooked扣模dirtpits尘点distortion/deformation变形doubleskin重皮ejectormarksraisedordepressed顶针位凹凸
elephantskin皱皮entrappedslag：
slaginclusion夹渣fillingtoexcess多料flowmark流痕/波纹incompletefilling缺料incorrectcastingform形状不合格indentation印痕/凹痕internalqualityofcasting铸件内在质量loosethread滑牙microshrinkage：
porosity疏松【显微疏松】misstapping漏牙offdimension：
offsize尺寸不合格oilmarks油溃orangepeel桔皮缺陷outofsize尺寸不符oxidation氧化partialbreakageofacasting朋料peeling电镀脱皮pinhole针孔pits而麻porosity砂孑Lroughness粗糙sandinclusion砂眼scratches划痕/刮伤shrinkage缩痕shrinkage缩水stain污渍texturing致密性thermalshrinkagecrack烂料tightthread牙紧touch-up喷油而的整饰uncompletedtapping牙不到位unercut侧凹ungraineddown未磨透veining（脉纹）毛刺
visualqualityofcasting铸件外观质量void砂眼/气孔warpage挠曲yellowing发黄yieldofcasting铸件合格品率
9.压铸件试验常用语testing
adhesion附着性deflection挠度elastoplasticity弹塑性elongation延伸率
extend延伸
filmthickness涂膜厚度filmthicknessgauge膜厚仪flexibility屈曲挠性hardness硬度heatimpacttest热冲击试验
highhumiditytest髙温髙湿测试humidityresistanee耐湿impactresistance抗冲击力impactstrength冲击性measuringadhesionbytapetest胶带附着力测试neutralsalt-sprayNSStest中性盐雾
sprayingviscosity喷涂粘度strengthen加强.巩固tension拉紧、张力
viscosity粘度waterresistanee耐水性yieldstrength屈服强度
10•测量工具常用语measurementandgauge
Altitudegauge高度仪
average平均值
BlockGauge块规
BoreGauge孔规
Clearancegauge塞尺/间隙规
CMM三坐标测试仪
DepthMicrometer深度千分尺
Digitalcaliper电子卡尺
digitalcalliper电子卡尺
DigitalHeightGauge数字高度测量仪durometer/hardnessmeter硬度计Electric/digitalBalance电子称
ElectroplatingTHK.Tester电度厚度测试仪
equipmentvariation设备变差
gagerepeatabilityandreproducibilityreport量具的R&R扌艮告go-no-gogauge''过"一''不过"验规通-止规HRC/HVHardnessTester洛威氏硬度仪impacttester冲击仪
Inside/outerMicrometer内/外径千分尺measurementunitanalysis测量设备分析MicrometerCalipers千分卡尺
Microscope显微镜
Multimeter万用表
normaldistributioncurve正态分布曲线
numberofappraisers评价人数量
numberofparts零件数量numberoftrials实验次数
one「ange单极差partvariation零件变差pingauge针规PinGauge销针
Pluggage塞规
Projector投影仪range极差
rangecontrolchart极差控制图
repeatability重复性
reproducibility再现性RingGauge环规spectrometer光谱仪
SurfaceFinishTester表而处理测试仪
Thermometer温度讣
ThreadGauge螺纹规threadpluggage螺纹塞规TorqueMeter力矩计totalvariation总变差
TwistingMeter转扭力仪VernierCaliper游标卡尺viscosimeter粘度计
visualcheck目测
卡尺Calliper
11-形位公差常用语tolerance
angularity倾斜度角度
aperture孑L径
basicdimension基本尺寸
basicsize基本尺寸
c/c=betweencenters中心距
circularrunout圆跳动
circularity圆度
concentricity同轴度同心度
conical圆锥形的
contricity中心性
coordinatedata坐标数据
coord
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