湖北省武汉市届高中毕业生五月质量检测英语.docx
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湖北省武汉市届高中毕业生五月质量检测英语
湖北省武汉市2020届高中毕业生五月质量检测
英语
本试卷共9页，72题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟
注意事项：
1．答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷纸上，并将准考证号条形
码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：
选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸或答题卡上的非答题区域内均无效。
3.回答非选择题时，用黑色签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸或答题卡上的非答题区域内均无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inthezoo.B.Onthebus.C.Atthebusstop.
2.Howmanydisheshasthewomanordered?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
3.WhenwillthemanprobablyleaveforBrussels?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
4.Whatdoesthemotherthinkofthepaper?
A.It’sawful.B.It’sexcellent.C.It’sjustso-so.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Movinghouse.B.Makingafortune.C.Mendingaflat.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhichpassengerisSusan?
A.Theonetakingapacket.
B.Theonepullingasuitcase.
C.Theoneclosingthewindow.
7.Wherearetheyprobablyheadingforrightaway?
A.Theairport.B.Theweddingparty.C.Thehotel.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Howmightthewomanfeelnow?
A.Abitworried.B.Extremelynervous.C.Quitecalm.
9.WhatwillthemandoonFriday?
A.Takeanexam.B.Playamatch.C.Watchaplay.
10.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Schoolmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Team-mates.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisparents-in-law?
A.Theyaregenerous.B.Theyarethoughtful.C.Theyareannoying.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Buyingabiggerhouse.B.Livingwithherparents.C.Visitingherparents.
13.Whatmakesthewomanmissherparentsmore?
A.Thecomingvacation.B.Thetalkwiththeman.C.Thephonecallshemade.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.WhatisSimondoingwhenthewomanmeetshim?
A.Wanderingalone.B.Drinkingbeers.C.Walkinghome.
15.WhatdoesthewomanusuallydoonSundays?
A.Shereadthepapers.
B.Shehelpwithhousework.
C.Shehavelunchinrestaurants.
16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Dotheshopping.B.DatewithLinda.C.GotoManchester.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Basichumanfeelings.
B.Rulesofonlinebehavior.
C.Face-to-facecommunication.
18.Whatshouldyoudowhensomeoneonlineisrudetoyou?
A.Ignorethem.B.Fightback.C.Deletetheirwords.
19.Whyshouldwebekindtoonlinenewcomers?
A.Theyalwaysmakemistakes.
B.Theymaynotbesurewhattodo.
C.Theylikeaskingpersonalquestions.
20.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergive?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
USATODAY10Best'sReadersChoiceAwardsarecurrentlyonhold.Weaskedourreaderstovoteforthetopeventsacrosssixcategories:
music,generalfood,specialtyfood,film,culturalandemergingindustries（foundedinthepastfiveyears）.Thesearesomeofthewinners:
KutztownFolkFestival
Thenine-dayKutztownFolkFestivalisthenation’soldestcontinuouslyoperatedfolklifefestival,drawingvisitorsfromaroundtheglobe.AcelebrationofPennsylvaniaDutchcultureandheritage,theeventincludesAmerica’slargestquiltsale,200craftsmenandfolkartists,localfoodandfamilyfriendlyentertainment.
WaterLanternFestival
TheWaterLanternFestivalisallaboutconnections.MagicalnightsincitiesacrosstheU.S.includefood,livemusicandthebeautyofthousandsoflanternsdecoratedwithlettersoflove,hopeanddreamsfloatingonthewater.
CarnavalofQuebec
TheQuebecCarnavalisa10-dayfestivalofwinter,theworld’slargest,completewithnightparades（庆祝游行）,iceskating,snowsculpturesandatoweringicepalace.Otherhighlightsincludeicecanoeracing,asugarshackandiconicCariboudrinks.
SanFranciscoChineseNewYearParade
SanFranciscohascelebrateditsChineseheritageduringitsannualChineseNewYearFestival&ParadesincejustaftertheGoldRush.Theparaderanksamongthebestintheworld,with100units,fancycostumes,fireworksanda268-footGoldenDragon,whichtakesateamof100menandwomentomarchthroughthestreets.Ithasbecomeoneofthelargesteventsofitskindintheworld,drawingsomethreemillionspectatorsandtelevisionviewers.
21.WhatcanyouseeduringKutztownFolkFestival?
A.Modernarts.B.Quiltsonsale.
C.Traditionalweddings.D.Showsonstage.
22.Whichfestivalismeanttopromoteinterpersonalrelationships?
A.KutztownFolkFestival.B.CarnavalofQuebec.
C.WaterLanternFestival.D.SanFranciscoChineseNewYearParade.
23.CarnavalofQuebecandSanFranciscoChineseNewYearParadeboth_____.
A.includespecialfoodB.relatetoparades
C.takeplaceonlyatnightsD.havesculptureexhibitions
B
Thebelovedchildren’sauthorTomiedePaola,whowasborninConnecticutonSeptember15,1934andwhoseimaginativeandwarm-heartedworkscrossedgenerationsandcontinents,diedMondayatage85.Hisdeathwas announced,withoutdetails,onsocialmediabyhisassistant,BobHechtel.
DePaola’sworkscoveredmanyareasofhisimagination,fromamagicaltalecenteredonakindandcaringCalabriangrandmother— StregaNona,whichwontheCaldecottHonorAwardin1976---toretellingtheinspiringComanchestoryof TheLegendoftheBluebonnet.In2000,hewonaNewberyHonorforhisbook 26FairmountAvenue,whichdescribedhisearlychildhood.Quiet,publishedin1980s,isoneofhisbestsellingbooks.BydePaola’s owncount,heworkedonsome270books---thefirstin1965,andthemostrecentpublishedlastyear.
In2011,hewonalifetimeprize,theChildren’sLiteratureLegacyAward,whichpraisedhis“considerableandlastingcontributiontoliteratureforchildren.”Inall,nearly25millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeensoldaroundtheworld.
Alongwithhisworkasanauthor,dePaolataughtartandtheateratvariouscollegesinCalifornia,MassachusettsandNewHampshire.Formanyyears,hemadehis home inNewLondon,N.H.
In1998,dePaolatoldaradioreporterthathehopedtorecognizechildrenforalltheirnaturalabilities.“Asagrown-up,”hesaid,“IwanttogivechildrenthecreditforeverythingIcan:
theircourage,theirhumor,theirlove,theirintellectualabilities,theirabilitiestobefair,theirabilitiestobeunfair.ButIdowishthatwegrown-upswouldgivechildrenlotsofcreditforthesetemporarykindsofqualitiesthattheyhave.”
24.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesallDePaola’sworks?
A.Inspiring.B.Magic.C.Adventurous.D.Imaginative.
25.WhichofthefollowingbooksreflectsdePaola’sownlife?
A.Quiet.B.StregaNona.
C.26FairmountAvenue.D.TheLegendoftheBluebonnet.
26.WhatdiddePaolathinkchildrenneeded?
A.Adults’approval.B.Variousabilities.
C.Majorimprovement.D.Superiorqualities.
27.What’sthepurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Toannouncebadnews.B.Topraiseagreatartist.
C.Torecognizeafamouswriter.D.Tomournadistinguishedman.
C
Fordecades,Americanshavebeensortingtheirtrashbelievingthatmostplasticcouldberecycled.Butthetruthisthatthevastmajorityofallplasticproducedcan’tbeorwon’tberecycled.In40years, lessthan10% ofplastichasbeenrecycled.
Anewsprogramme Frontline,byNPRandthePBS, foundthatoilandgascompanies—themakersofplastic—haveknownthatallalong,evenastheyspentmillionsofdollarstellingtheAmericanpublictheopposite.Theplasticsindustryofficialssaidtheindustryisprovidingmoneyfornewtechnologythattheybelievewillgetrecyclingplasticuptoscale.Thegoal,theysaid,istorecycle100%oftheplastictheymakein5years.
Butthemoreplasticisrecycled,thelessmoneytheindustrywillmakebysellingnewplastic.Andthoseprofitshavebecomeincreasinglyimportant.Companieshavetoldshareholders（股东）thatprofitsfromusingoilandgasfortransportareexpectedtodeclineincomingyearswiththeincreasinguseofelectriccars.Theindustryleadersexpectoilandgasdemandsfromthechemicalindustrywillbemuchgreaterthanthedemandfromthetransportsideinthecomingdecade.Plasticproductionoverallisnowexpectedtorisethreetimesby2050,andonceagain,theindustryisspendingmoneyon advertisements andpublicrelationstopromoteplasticrecycling.
Plasticisnowmorecommonthanit’severbeenandhardertorecycle.Gaspricesremainathistoriclows,makingnewplasticcheaperthanrecycledplastic.Andtheindustrynowproducesmanymoredifferent—andmorecomplex—kindsofplasticsthataremorecostlytosortandinmanycasescan’tberecycledatall.Effortstoreduceplasticusearemountingnationwide,butanyplantoslowthegrowthofplasticwillfaceanindustrywithbillionsofdollarsoffutureprofitstolose.
28.Whatdoweknowaboutthegoalof100%plasticrecycling?
A.It’smodest.B.It’sachievable.C.It’surgent.D.It’sunreal.
29.Howwilltheoilandgascompaniesmakemoreprofitsinthefollowingyears?
A.Bysellingelectriccars.B.Byaddingemphasisonrecycling.
C.Byincreasingplasticproduction.D.Bymeetingtheneedsoftransport.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mounting”inparagraph4probablymean?
A.Increasing.B.Working.C.Failing.D.Decreas
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