Book7Unit1LivingWell学案.docx
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Book7Unit1LivingWell学案
Book7Unit1LivingWell学案
book7unit1livingwell学案
periodone
一、复习单词,完成以下练习:
i.根据所给提示,用本单元所学的词完成句子。
1.ashehasnoopportunitytoachievehisa________,heintends________(resign)fromthecompany.
2.whensomethingcanhelppeopleorimprovetheirlives,wesayitis________(有益的)topeople.
3.i’mafraidit’llbeveryhardforyou________(adapt)thisstoryforchildren.
4.you’dbetternotget_________(annoy)athisignorance.
5.finlandgained____________(independent)fromrussiaduringthefirstworldwar.
6.themanagerc__________hisbusinesscarefully.
7.i’minterestedintheclassical___________(文学)offrance.
8.wemustgive__________(assist)totheelderly.
9.a________(伙伴)isafriendthatyouspendalotoftimewith,orsomeoneyouaretravelingwith.
10.iofferyoumyhearty______________(congratulate)
11.beingafraidoflosingd_________,hedoesn’tdaretotakeonanychallengingtask.
12.hereceivedalotof______________(鼓励)fromhisteacher.
ii.写出所给词的相应形式。
1.stupid__________(同义词)2.absent_________(名词)3.handkerchief__________(复数)4.access____________(形容词)5.disabled__________(名词)6.former________(反义词)
7.harmful______________(反义词)8.ambition___________(形容词)
9.beneficial____________(名词)10.encouragement_________(动词)
iii.短语翻译。
1.换句话说_______________2.总而言之_______________3.取笑_______________4.一切顺利_______________5.特别______________6.在于________________
7.祝贺某人某事__________________8.上气不接下气______________
iv.根据句子结构,用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。
1)the______girlswimswellinspiteofher_______.(disable)
2)robertisavery_______manandoneofhis______istotravelinantarctica.(ambition)
3)ifyouwanttobea_______,youshouldworkhardat________andcarefor______situations.(politics)
4)itisknowntoallthatfreshairis_______toourhealthandthenewpark______usall,soweshouldkeepitclean.(benefit)
5)theboywhousedto______onhisparentsnowwantsthe______fromthemandislearningtobe_______.(depend)
6)praiseactsasan______totheplayers,andthereforetheywillfeel______andgetthe_______tocontinueandimprovetheirperformance.(encourage)
7)mybrother______fromawell-knownamericanuniversity.myparentsattendedhis_______ceremonyyesterday.(graduate)共13页,当前第1页12345678910111213
8)whensomeone______othersontheirsuccess,heorsheusuallysays“_______”.(congratulate)
9)thisconcertwas_______byafamous_______fromvienna.(conduct)
二、复习课文,完成以下练习:
i.课文词汇等填空(旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等)
根据课文内容完成下面语法填空,注意单词拼写和词语用法:
martyisa1(able)boy2suffersfromamuscledisease.hedoesn’tlookanydifferencefromotherpeoplebutinfactheistooweaktogotoschoolsometimes.hefeels3(annoy)afterhis4(缺席)fromschool.butheisoutgoingandhethinkshavinga5(disable)doesn’tmeanhislifeisnot6(满意的).helearnstoadapt7hispresentlife.hisdiseasehelpshimgrowstronger8(psychology)andbecomemore9(独立的).hehopeshealthypeoplecangivethedisabledmore10(encourage)inlife.
ii.课文大意概括(旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力)
阅读课文,试着用30个单词概括课文大意,再比较答案
marty是一个残疾的孩子但是他有着积极的生活态度。
他从来不为他的残疾而感到羞愧,相反,他努力使自己和别人一样独立。
他过着充实的生活。
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
iii.课文佳句背诵与仿写(旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力)
1.【原句】unfortunately,thedoctorsdon’tknowhowtomakemebetter,butiamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.不幸的是,大夫们不知道如何治好我的病,但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适应身体的残疾。
[模仿要点]句子结构:
副词和it’s+adj之间的转换
相当于从句:
itisunfortunatethatthedoctorsdon’tknowhowtomakemebetter,butiamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.
【模仿1】不得不承认的是,现在人们对残疾人的态度已经有了很大的改变。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
itisadmittedthatnowadayspeople’sattitudetowardsthedisabledhaschangedalot.
admittedly,nowadayspeople’sattitudetowardsthedisabledhaschangedalot.
【模仿2】幸运的是她从父母和老师那里得到了许多的鼓励,那使得她克服了她所遇到的困难。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________共13页,当前第2页12345678910111213
答案:
itwasluckythatshegainedsomuchencouragementfromherparentsandteachersthatsheovercamethedifficultiesshemetwith.
luckily,shegainedsomuchencouragementfromherparentsandteachersthatsheovercamethedifficultiesshemetwith.
2.【原句】ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositdownfeelingsorryformyself.我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。
[模仿要点]句子结构:
现在分词做伴随状语:
【模仿1】麦克有这么多事情要做,他根本没时间来喝杯咖啡放松一下自己。
____________________________________________________________________________
答案:
mikehassomuchworktodowithnotimetohaveacoffeerelaxinghimself.
【模仿2】他感到非常内疚以致没有勇气跟他的父母谈谈,解析他所做的事情。
____________________________________________________________________________
答案:
hefeltsoguiltywithoutenoughcouragetotalktohisparentsexplainingwhathehaddone.
3.【原句】justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.要接受他们,给他们以鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩,充实美满。
[模仿要点]句子结构:
as+形容词+a/an+名词+as的用法:
【更多例句】itisasbeautifuladayasitwasyesterday.今天天气和昨天的天气一样好。
【模仿1】他是你所能遇见到的最文雅的男人。
_____________________________________________________________________________
答案:
heisasgentleamanasyoucouldevermeet.
【模仿2】跑步就像游泳一样是有益的运动。
_____________________________________________________________________________
答案:
runningisasbeneficialasportasswimming.
三、languagepoints:
1.ambition(n.)雄心
[重点用法]
ambitiousadj.志向远大的;有雄心壮志的;有野心的
beambitiousfor[power,socialposition,etc.]极欲获得[权力,社会地位等]
beambitiousofsuccess渴望成功beambitioustoservethepeople一心想为人民服务
[典例]
1)herambitionwastobecomeafilmstar.她一心追求的是做电影明星。
2)afterseveralhours’work,shehadnoambitiontogodancing.没有精力去跳舞了
3)theprincewasattractedbythegirl’sbeauty,andambitioustomarryher.
王子为女孩的美貌打动了,渴望能娶到她。
[练习]汉译英
1)他的理想就是环游世界。
__________________________________________________
2)作为一个志向远大的领导者,他想带领当地人们过上幸福的生活。
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.suitableadj.适合的,适当的;
[典例]
1)expertsineducationcallformorebookssuitableforchildren
教育方面的专家呼吁多些适合儿童阅读的书籍
2)thiswineisnotsuitabletomytaste.这酒不合我的胃口。
共13页,当前第3页12345678910111213
[重点用法]
suitv.合适,适合unsuitableadj.不适合的,不相称的
besuitablefor(doing)sth./sb.很适合(做)……
[练习]汉译英
1)我认为这个应征者不适合这个岗位.
_____________________________________________________________________________
2)他尝试找一个合适的词来描述这幅画.
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.beneficial(adj.)有益的
[重点用法]
benefitv.&n.有助于;受益;利益,好处bebeneficialtosth./sb.对……有益
beofbenefitto对……有益forthebenefitof为了……(的利益)
benefitfrom从……中受益
[典例]
1)atemperateclimateisbeneficialtothehealth;温和气候有利于健康.
2)sunshineisbeneficialtoplants.阳光对植物有益。
3)ihopewhatihavewrittenwillbeofbenefittosomeoneelsewhomayfeelthesameway.
我希望我写的这些将对有同感的人有帮助.
4)bothsideshavebenefitedfromthetalks.双方都从和谈中受益。
[练习]汉译英
1)使用电脑对孩子们的学习很有好处。
_____________________________________________________________________________
2)我发现这本书对初学英语的人很有用。
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.inotherwords换句话说
[典例]
youcanstayathomeandneedn’tcomehereanylonger.inotherwords,youarefired.你可以在家呆着以后都不用来了。
也就是说,你被解雇了。
[短语归纳]
inaword=inoneword总而言之inwords用语言
haveawordwithsb.与某人谈话havewordswithsb.与某人争吵
[练习]选用短语并用恰当的形式填空。
1)shehasagoodhandwriting,andisgoodatwritingarticles.__________,sheisaqualifiedsecretary.
2)thebeautyofsunsetcannotbedescribed_________.
3)thepersonwho_______________myfatherisoneofmyrelatives.
4)thecouple_________________eachotherinthestreetignoringtheeyesofpassers-by.
5.adapt(v.)使适应;改编
[重点用法]
adapt(oneself)tosth.适应某物adapt…to…使……适应……
adaptsth.fromsth.根据某事将……改编成……beadaptedfrom…由……改编
[典例]
1)youshouldadaptyourselftothenewenvironment.你应该适应新环境。
2)themakersadaptedthecartoonsfilmforchildrenfromtherussianoriginal.
影片制作人为了孩子们将这本俄文原著改编成了卡通电影。
[练习]汉译英
1)他们很快适应了城市生活;___________________________________________________
2)这部电影是由小说改编的。
_____________________________________________________________________________
6.cutout切掉,删掉
[短语归纳]共13页,当前第4页12345678910111213
cutdown砍倒;削减,压缩cutup切[破]碎
cutoff切断,停掉;隔绝,挡住cutin插话
[典例]
1)icutthisarticleoutofthenewspaper.我从报纸上剪下了这篇文章。
2)desertsarealsocreatedbecausepeoplecutdowntreesanddigupgrass.
由于人们砍树挖草导致了沙漠的产生。
3)thefloodcutofftheirsupplies.洪水切断了他们的供养。
4)don'ttrytocutinwhileothersaretalking.别人谈话时不要插嘴。
[练习]用恰当的介词填空。
1)iwouldcut_____thebitaboutworkingasawaitress.
2)thecarindustrycut______production.
3)thewoodchoppercut_______thetreeandcutit_______.
4)healwayscut_________ourconversation.
7.outofbreath上气不接下气
[短语归纳]
holdone’sbreath屏息catchone’sbreath松一口气takeadeepbreath深深地吸了一口气
outofcontrol失控outofsight看不见outoforder坏了outofreach够不着
[典例]
1)hebecameoutofbreathafterrunningbacktotheclassroom.
跑回教室后他变得上气不接下气。
2)heranasfastashecouldandfinallycaughtupwithhisteacherbutgotoutofbreath.
他飞快地跑着,最终追上了他的老师可是已经上气不接下气。
[练习]汉译英
1)为吓下他的同学,他屏住呼吸然后又突然间跳了出来.
_____________________________________________________________________________
2)这老奶奶太老了以致于才走了短短的路就上气不接下气了.
_____________________________________________________________________________
8.absencen.不在,缺席absentadj.缺席的,不在场的
固定搭配:
in(during)one’sabsence/in(during)theabsenceof当某人不在时;在缺乏某物的情况下
absenceofmind心不在焉beabsentfrom不在,