天津高考英语第一次考试带答案.docx

天津高考英语第一次考试带答案.docx

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天津高考英语第一次考试带答案

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）

英语笔试（第一次）

本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！

第I卷

注意事项：

1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题：

每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例如:

Standoverthere______you'llbeabletoseeitbetter.

A.orB.andC.butD.while

答案是B。

1.一Youseemtobeinareallygoodmood.

—Ifinishedmylasttesttoday.______!

NowI'mfree.

A.WhatapityB.Whatarelief

C.I’vegotitD.I’vemissedthepoint

2.Hisvividdescriptionsofcountrylifequicklybecamepopular,whichestablishedhis______asoneofAmerica'sgreatestwriters.

A.trustB.contactC.reputationD.theory

3.You______havescoldedhimforhispoorperformance.Afterall,hehaddonehisbest.

A.mustB.shouldC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

4.Thecompanyiswillingto______thenewtechnologyifitcanbeshowntoreduceproductioncosts.

A.lookoverB.bringinC.putasideD.knockout

5.______in1931,theEmpireStateBuilding,thehighestskyscraperuntil1954,inspiredtheimaginationoftheworld.

A.HavingcompletedB.Beingcompleted

C.CompletedD.Completing

6.Modemwomenareenergetic,ambitious,andmostofall,persistent______theirgoals.

A.inpursuitofB.inreturnfor

C.intouchwithD.incontrastto

7.Mr.Smithownedthisoilpaintinguntiltheearly1990s,______hegaveittohisgrandson.

A.whichB.whenC.whereD.who

8.Don’tbelateforthe9:

00meetingbecauseIam______Ihavetocatchthe11:

00train.

A.onalimitedbudgetB.inhighspirits

C.onatightscheduleD.indeepdoubt

9.—Themachineisworkingagain!

—Yes,itbrokedownyesterday,butit______.

A.hasbeenfixedB.isbeingfixed

C.hadbeenfixedD.wouldbefixed

10.WiththewidespreaduseoftheInternet,communicationsacrosstheworldhave______developedovertheyears.

A.steadilyB.differentlyC.independentlyD.formally

11.Asurveycarriedoutlastyearshowedthat80%ofthemiddle-agedinthiscity______infavouroftheproposalonhealthcarereform.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

12.MygrandmotherhelpedmebelievethatIcouldaccomplish______Iputmymindto.

A.wheneverB.whateverC.whereverD.whichever

13.Thelocalgovernmentdoesn'thavetosacrificeenvironmentalprotection______economicgrowth.

A.tobepromotedB.beingpromoted

C.promotingD.topromote

14.一Timhasdifficultyinmakingdecisions.

一______.He'sstillhesitatingaboutwhethertotakethejob.

A.That’sitB.Giveitatry

C.It’ssettledD.You'rekiddingme

15.______hecouldgivehersympathy,anypracticalhelpwasalmostbeyondhim.

A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Until

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Forthepasttenyears,mydadandIhaveattendedthesameschool—heasanadministratorandIasastudent.Ourrelationship,inandoutofschool,hasbeentotallyunpredictable.

WhenIwasyounger,allthatmydadsaidwasdoctrine（信条）andanythinghedidI,__16__,copied.Weplayedgamestogether,andstayeduplatereadingbedtimestories.Icould__17__mydadtakingmetoschool,runningintohim__18__duringthedayandridinghomewithhimeveryafternoon.

AsIgrewolder,wewerenotas__19__asweusedtobe.Hewasn'tcoolanymore.Heworehissockstoohigh,listenedto__20__countrymusicandlaughedtooloudlyinfrontofmyfriends.Hebecameatotalembarrassment.

However,the__21__thatoccurredinschoolwereevenworse.Theworstonehappenedinseventhgrade.MydadcametoourNewYearparty,__22__asDonaldDuck,guitarinhand,singingsillysongs.Justkillme!

Iwantedtorunaway.

This__23__continuedintohighschool,butwesomehowbegantofindabalance.Thingsstartedto__24__aroundthetimeofmyl0th-gradephysicsproject.The__25__wastobuildawoodbridgewiththebeststrength-to-weightratio（比率）.Allthestudentsandphysicsteachers__26__.Sodidmydad,theonlyadministrator!

Embarrassed,asusual,I__27__thescene.__28__,laterwhenIlearnedfrommyfriendsthatmydad__29__allcompetitorsandwoneveryone'sadmiration,Ifoundthatmixedinwithmy__30__wasatouchofpride.

IhadneededsomeoneelsetoshowmewhatI__31__inmydad.Itwasn'tthefactthathe'dwon;itwasmorethanthat.Ibeganto__32__thatwehavemanyofthesamevaluesandsometimesthesameopinions.NomatterhowmuchIhadtriedto__33__him,hestillinfluencedme.

Ifeel__34__tohavesuchanunusualfather.The__35__IhavedevelopedwithmydadovertheyearshasenabledmetolookbackandseehowI'vegrown.

16.A.temporarilyB.naturallyC.originallyD.passively

17.A.applytoB.countonC.seeoffD.pickout

18.A.graduallyB.previouslyC.regularlyD.eventually

19.A.closeB.reliableC.generousD.confident

20.A.creativeB.familiarC.horribleD.live

21.A.failuresB.coincidencesC.competitionsD.disasters

22.A.dressedupB.brokendownC.settleddownD.signedup

23.A.debateB.partyC.progressD.struggle

24.A.happenB.changeC.growD.disappear

25.A.issueB.taskC.lessonD.procedure

26.A.participatedB.protestedC.hesitatedD.explored

27.A.fledB.investigatedC.picturedD.made

28.A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.However

29.A.convincedB.defeatedC.ignoredD.evaluated

30.A.confusionB.encouragementC.embarrassmentD.fascination

31.A.recommendedB.toleratedC.doubtedD.appreciated

32.A.recognizeB.demandC.argueD.estimate

33.A.approachB.limitC.resistD.believe

34.A.puzzledB.fortunateC.concernedD.awkward

35.A.strategyB.habitC.relationshipD.potential

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

YourstudentIDcardidentifiesyouasastudentattheUniversityofBolton.ItwillprovideyouwithaccesstoUniversityfacilitiessuchasUniversityLibraries,SportsCentre,andComputingServices.Pleasecarryyourcardwithyouatalltimes.Donotloseyourcardorlendittoothers.Yourcardisvalidduringthewholetimeofyourstudies.Itremainstheproperty（财产）oftheUniversityofBoltonatalltimes.

Newstudents—photographs

Youwillberequestedtouploadapassportsizedphotographaspartoftheonlineregistrationprocess.Thisshouldbea.jpgfilewithasizeofnomorethan1MB.Yourphotographshouldbeaportraitimageinproportion（比例）toa6"x4"portraitphotograph.Itshouldbetakenincolourandmustnothavebeenbeautifiedwithimagefilters（滤光镜）.

YourstudentIDcardwillbeprovidedtoyoubyyourdepartmentduringWelcomeWeek.PleasebeawarethatyouwillnotreceivethissmartcardduringWelcomeWeekifyoudonotuploadyourimageonlineby4September2020.

Replacementcards

IfyourstudentIDcardnolongerworksorhasbeendamaged,orifyouhavechangedyourpersonalorprogrammedetails,youshouldcallintotheStudentAdministrationCentre（SAC）torequestanewone.Pleaseensurethatyoubringyourexistingcardwithyou.Yourreplacementcardwillbeproducedfreeofcharge.

IfyourcardhasbeenreportedtothePoliceasstolen,pleasealsocallintotheSACtorequestareplacement,bringingwithyouacopyofyourPoliceCrimeReportpaperwork.Yourcardwillbeproducedfreeofcharge.

Ifyourcardhasbeenlost,afeeof£5ischargedfortheproductionofareplacementcard.Youarerequestedtouseouronlinepaymentservice.

Note:

Replacementcardswillbeavailableforyoutocollectsevenworkingdaysaftermakingtherequest.Asasecuritymeasure,youarerequestedtocollectyourcardinpersonattheSAC.

36.WhichofthefollowingisafunctionofthestudentIDcard

A.Toremindstudentstoprotectpublicproperty.

B.Toenablestudentstouseresourcesinthelibrary.

C.Tohelpstudentsdemonstratetheircomputerskills.

D.Toprovideinformationaboutcampusfacilities.

37.TomeettherequirementsofthephotographonthestudentIDcard,anewstudentshouldupload______.

A.animagesavedasaPDFfile

B.acolourpictureoftheirpassport

C.aphotobeautifiedbyaphotographer

D.aportraitphotographofproperproportion

38.InwhichcasedoesastudenthavetopayforthereplacementofthestudentIDcard

A.Thetheftofthecardhasbeenofficiallyproved.

B.Thecardholderhaschangedhisorhermajor.

C.Thecarddroppedoffintoalakebyaccident.

D.Thecardfailstoworkproperly.

39.Tocollectyourreplacementcard,youshould______.

A.fetchitattheSACpersonally

B.gothroughasecuritycheckfirst

C.callthepolicestationinadvance

D.waitforsevendaysbeforegettingit

B

OneofthemoststressfuldaysofSusanMcFrederick'slifewaswatchinghersongetwheeledawayforsurgeryhoursafterhewasbornin2011.

Butaftertheoperation,Susanburstintotearsforadifferentreason:

acrossthecutontheirnewbornson'sbackwasasweetwinterscene,hand-drawnonhisbandages（绷带）.

"Therewererollinghillsofsnow,apinetreeandasnowmanwithahatandbroom,”sherecalled.“Itwasextremelytouchingandcomfortingtoknowthatsomebodyhadtakenthetimetodothatformyfamily.ItwasamomentI'llneverforget.”

Susansoonlearnedtheartistwasherson'ssurgeon,RobertParry,whodiscoveredanotherwaytousehishandsinthemid-1980sduringhisinternship（实习期）atachildren'smedicalcenter,wherehesawoneofhiscolleaguescutoutheartandsharkshapestodeco