高中英语语法填空和作文常用的固定搭配.docx
《高中英语语法填空和作文常用的固定搭配.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语语法填空和作文常用的固定搭配.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高中英语语法填空和作文常用的固定搭配
高中英语常用固定搭配
一、语法填空常考固定搭配
nextto挨着，靠近
Igotaplacenext________thewindow,soIhadagoodviewof
thesidewalk.
bebasedon建立在⋯基础上
Itistheoperationalmodeofsharedbikes________（base）onthe
satellitenavigation（卫星导航）system,electronicpaymentas
wellasbigdatathathassurprisedtheworld.
playarolein在⋯中起作用
Aspartofitsplan,theWHOaskedgovernmentstoconsiderthe
rolefoodadvertisingplays________encouragingpeopletoeat
unhealthyfood.
both⋯and⋯⋯和⋯都
Andthehutongtodayisfadingintotheshadefor________
touristsandlocalpeople.
neither⋯nor⋯既不⋯也不⋯
Neitherasingleperson________anytrafficwasinsightatall.
either⋯or⋯要么⋯要么⋯
I’msuremostpeoplewouldsidewiththehonestperson.
________weliveinthetruthorweliveinlies.Truthsetsusfree
andliesleaveusinnothingbutmoretroubles.
comeinto
产生；出现
existence
Xuanpaper,knownasoneoftheFourTreasuresoftheStudy,
firstcameinto________（exist）inJingCountyintheTang
dynasty.
turnoff关掉
Afterturning________alloftheirelectronicdevices,customers
1
ofRecharjliedownintheso-called“powernapcocoons”.
Itturnedout
结果是
that⋯
Herememberedthathehadalsoboughtaweddingdressfrom
1948,and________turnedoutthatwasJane’smother’sdress!
whether⋯or⋯不管⋯还是⋯
Therefore,________you’reanartlorvoerjustlookingforafun
time,you’restuorfeindinspirationinLondon.
besatisfied
对⋯感到满意
with
Self-confidentpeopletendtoseetheirlivesinapositivelight
evenwhenthingsaren’gtoingsowell,andtheyaretypically
________（satisfy）withtheirlives.
besaidtodo据说是
Butboysinasingle-sexschool________（say）tobemorelikely
togetinvolvedinculturalandartisticactivitiesthathelpdevelop
theiremotionalexpressivenessthanthosetaughtalongsidegirls,
accordingtothefindingsofsomeresearchers.
Itissaidthat据⋯说⋯
It________（say）thatthefounderofLaosheTeahousestartedhis
businessbyservingstallteaforjusttwocentseach.
as+adj./adv.+as和⋯一样⋯
TheancientChinesecharactersarenotasdistant________they
aresupposedtobe.
inthefuture将来
In________future,hewillapplyancientChinesecharactersto
educationandthedevelopmentofgamesandapps.
take⋯asan
以⋯为例
example
2
Takeplasticstraws（吸管）________anexample,weoftenuse
themwhenenjoyingacolddrinkwithourlunchordinner.
agrowing
越来越多的
numberof
Thesedaysa________（grow）numberofpeoplewhoarenotof
Chineseoriginarejoiningin.
comeacross偶然遇见
Wanderthroughanytownonaweekendeveningandthere’as
chanceyou’llcome________musicianssittingaroundplaying
traditionalfolkmusicontheirbouzoukis.
runinto/across偶然遇见
Duringwintervacation,Ineverrun________myclassmates.
payavisitto访问；参观
MyhusbandandIwerepayingavisit________myparentsin
Tucson.
setaside留出
Beforethisnationalparkproject,Chinahadset________
thousandsofnatureparks,forestsandscenicareasasprotected
areas.
inpossessionof拥有；占有
Bytheageof15IwasfluentinEnglishandin
________（possess）
ofathickAmericanaccent.
contributeto促成；造成
Inactivityandtheconsumptionofjunkfoodandsoftdrinks
contributed________thegrowingnumberoftheoverweight
youthintheworld.
serveas用作；充当
Andobviouslythatfreighttrainserves________averygood
3
vehiclefortheChinesemanufacturersandmayhelprestorethe
businessconfidenceinsideChina.
anumberof许多
________numberofstudieswarnthatnotsleepingenoughcan
affectourabilitiestodoourjob.
whenitcomes
当提到
to
MyonlinefriendStevefrequentlycommentsonhowfathersare
oftennotincludedintheconversationwhen________comesto
parenting.
geton/along
与⋯相处
with
Consideringthisphenomenon,IdecidedIwasgoingtochange
thewayIgoton________others.
define⋯as⋯把⋯定义为⋯
Thedictionarydefinestheheadachesimply________“apainin
thehead”.
applyto适用于
Thesameapplies________financialissues.
beginwith从⋯开始
Ajourneyofathousandmilesmustbegin________asingle
step.
ratherthan而不是
Rather________travelingtheentirelengthoftheSilkRoad,
eachmerchanttradedgoodsalongonesectionoftheroute,
buyingtheminoneoasis绿（洲）townandsellingtheminanother.
haveinfluence
对⋯有影响
on
Ofallthese,Buddhism,whichcamefromIndia,hadthegreatest
4
influence________Chineseculture.
awhole
许多，大量
collectionof
TheSilkRoadwasnotonlyonesingleroad,but________whole
collectionofroutesbywhichgoodsweretransportedbetweenthe
EastandtheWest.
lookinto调查，研究
Intheearlyyearsofthelastcenturyforeignexplorersstartedto
look________thesestories,andverysoonaninternationalrace
startedforthearttreasuresoftheSilkRoad.
bythe+计量单以⋯计算
位
Hugewallpaintings,sculpturesandpricelessantiqueswere
carriedawayby________ton,andtodayareexhibitedinthe
museumsofadozencountries.
belikelytodo
可能会做某事
sth
ThemallisanotherplacewhereIamlikely________（see）my
classmatesbeforeschoolstarts.
be对⋯有礼貌/没有礼貌
polite/impolite
to
Ifso,it’vesryimpolite________thehostandseniorswhoare
presentatthetable.
relatedto和⋯有关
InChinese,somewordsrelated________dogshavenegative
meanings,suchas“Noivorycancomeoutofadog’smouth.”
mistake⋯for⋯把⋯错认为⋯
Birds,whales,turtlesandotheranimalsoftenmistakeballoons
5
________food,whichcandodamagetothembecauseballoons
containharmfulchemicals.
beregardedas被认为是
Thelionis________（regard）asthekingintheanimalworldso
itrepresentspower.
datebackto追溯到
Thefestival________（date）backtotheHanDynasty（206BC–
AD220）.
refertosthas把⋯称作⋯
EvenQixi________（refer）toasthe“ChineseValentine’sDay”
nowadays.
makethe
充分利用
most/bestof
Thesemonthsarethelastchancetospendalotoftimeoutside
beforewintercomes,soItrytomakethe________ofit.
befacedwith面临，面对
Onceyouhavegottenyourtickets,you________（face）withthe
problemsofthetheateritself.
one⋯another⋯一个⋯另一个⋯
Onegreatwaytodothisistomakesureyoulookatthemoon
thatday,weatherpermitting.________waytocelebrateMoon
Dayistomakesomethingaboutthemoon,likecuttingpaper
moons.
getmarried结婚
Andsomepeopleevendecidetoget________（marry）with
strangers.
becauseof因为
Hesaidthesechildrenthinkexamsuccessisbecause________
genesandfamilybackground.
6
notany
不再
more/longer
Thenwhenwearereallyold,whenwecannotmoveany
________,wecanbeproudofourachievementsthatwehave
everexperiencedinhappinessandwecansaywehavenoregret
inourlives.
compared
与⋯相比
with/to
________（compare）withpeopleintheWest,Chinesepeople
usedtoeatmoregrainandvegetables,butlessmeat,whichisa
goodeatinghabit.
oneof+复数名
⋯之一
词
Alocalboyisdetained（扣留）bythepoliceforatheft,andoneof
his________（friend）mightprivatelysaytohimself:
“Iwouldn’t
wanttobeinhisshoesnow”.
takethelead率先
Overthecourseoffriendship,eventhebestpeoplemake
mistakes.Sometimes,itmaybebestifthewrongedpersontakes
________leadandapologizes.
haveaneffect
对⋯有影响
on
Thehardpartiskeepingtheconnectionsstrongduringthe
naturalupsanddownsthathaveaneffect________all
relationships.
providesbwith
给某人提供某物
sth
Andthemuseumismuchmorespaciousthancommunity
libraries,whichprovidesvisitors________amorecomfortable
7
environmentforappreciatingart.
ona⋯day在⋯的一天
However,thereisoneupsideofgoingtoschool______acold
winterday:
youmightbesmarter.
protectsb/sth
保护⋯免受⋯
fromdoingsth
Itsprofessionalsecurityguardsandadvancedfacilitiescanbetter
protectthosefamouspaintingsfrom________（damage）or
stolen.
inourdailylife在我们的日常生活中
Whatrolesdoesitplay________ourdailylife?
beworthdoing值得做
Ofcourse,theymustenrichourlives,whichcanmakeitpossible
forustogathermanydifferentexperiencesthatareworth
________（remember）whenweareold.
foronething⋯一,方面，另一方面
foranother⋯
Foronething,itcanprovideacolorfulplatformtoshowtheir
talent,for________,itisausefulwaytoreleasetheirpressure.
infavorof赞成，支持
Inmyview,Iamgreatly________favorofthisactivity.
dosbafavor帮某人一个忙
Theolderyouget,themoreyouwillrealizealotofpeopleinthis
worlddonotdeserveyourtime,orfriendship.So,doyourself
________favor.Letthemgo.
inpeace和平地；安静地
Mostofusgoingtothemallwanttoshopandeat________
peace.
dealwith处理
8
AsSenior3students,wehavetodeal________somegrown-up
problemsandmakedecisionsbyourselves.
tobehonest老实说
Ihavelotsofplans.________（be）honest,Ihaven’thadmuchof
aholidayforthepast20years.
payavisitto参观
Ialsopaidavisit________Africalastyear.
giveup放弃
Imadeitalltheway!
OnceIstartsomething,Inevergive
________.
二、其它固定搭配
1.purchaseequipment采购装备
2.bewillingtodo乐于，愿意
3.takepatiencetodo有耐心去做
4.takeacourse选课，学一门课程
5.thedateof..的.日期
6.preparationfor⋯为⋯做准备
7.beabsentfrom缺席，不在场
8.beannoyeda⋯t对⋯⋯烦恼，为⋯而生气
9.beinchargeof主持，主管
9
10.keepone'sjob保住某人的工作
11.signupfor报名参加，注册
12.decidetodo决定去做，决定要
13.objecttodo反对，不同意
14.beemployedin受雇于，从事于
15.lookaway转移目光，把目光移开
16.frequentguest常客
17.changeinto把⋯⋯变成，变为，转换成
binewith和⋯结合，与⋯化合
19.beonsurface在表面
20.developinto逐渐形成
21.indegree程度，最大程度地
22.berelatedto与⋯有关，与⋯有关系
23.beassessmentof对⋯评估
10
24.seemstobe似乎是，看来
25.beoppositeto在⋯的对面
26.besickatheart十分不快，非常失望
27.kickthehabit戒掉嗜好
28.besupportedto支
升级会员 