新标准大学英语综合教程3 课后答案 Unit 13.docx

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新标准大学英语综合教程3 课后答案 Unit 13.docx

新标准大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit13

Unit1

Activereading

(1)

5Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.

1achievinggoodresults(productive)

2thefactofbeingpresentatanevent,orofgoingregularlytoschool,churchetc(attendance)

3therefusaltoacceptsomethingnew,suchasaplan,idea,orchange(resistance)

4determinedtobesuccessful,rich,famousetc(ambitious)

5agreementtoaplan,offer,orsuggestion(acceptance)

6thewrittenwordsofaplay,film,televisionprogramme,speechetc(script)

7verygood,large,orshowinggreatskill(impressive)

6CompletetheparagraphwiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity5.

(1)attendance

(2)ambitious

(3)productive

(4)impressive

(5)resistance

(6)script

(7)acceptance

7Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.

1(mortgage)

2(deck)

3(surf)

4(coastal;defy)

5(lengthy)

8Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandexpressions.

1(b)

2(a)

3(b)

4(b)

5(b)

6(a)

7(b)

8(b)

Activereading

(2)

4Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.

1involvingthreethingsofthesamekind(triple)

2anareaofgroundwheredeadpeopleareburied(cemetery)

3thepartofaplaceorthingthatisattheback(rear)

4abookthatsomeonewritesaboutsomeoneelse’slife(biography)

5toputpeopleorthingsintoaspacethatistoosmall(cram)

6attheverybeginningofacareerandlikelytobesuccessfulatit(budding)

7continuingonlyforalimitedtimeordistance(finite)

8topass(elapse)

5CompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity4.

1elapsed,cemetery

2rear,crammed

3triple

4budding,biography

5finite

6Answerthequestionsaboutthewords.

1(a)

2(b)

3(a)

4(a)

5(b)

6(b)

7(a)

8(a)

7Answerthequestionsaboutthephrases.

1(a)

2(b)

3(b)

4(a)

5(a)

6(b)

7(b)

8(b)

9(a)

Languageinuse(Omitted)

7TranslatetheparagraphsintoEnglish.

1对于是否应该在大学期间详细规划自己的未来,学生们意见不一。

有的人认为对未来应该有一个明确的目标和详细的计划,为日后可能遇到的挑战做好充分的准备;有的人则认为不用过多考虑未来,因为未来难以预料。

(mapout;braceoneselffor;uncertainty)

Studentsdifferaboutwhethertheyshouldhavetheirfuturemappedoutwhentheyarestillatuniversity.Somethinktheyshouldhaveadefinitegoalanddetailedplan,soastobracethemselvesforanychallenges,whereassomeothersthinktheydon’thavetothinkmuchaboutthefuture,becausefutureisfullofuncertainties.

2经过仔细检查,这位科学家得知自己患了绝症。

虽然知道自己将不久于人世,他并没有抱怨命运的不公,而是准备好好利用剩下的日子,争取加速推进由他和同事们共同发起的那个研究项目,以提前结项。

(tickaway;makethebestof;haveashotat)

Afteraverycarefulcheck-up,thescientistwastoldhehadgotafataldisease.Althoughheknewthathislifewastickingaway,insteadofcomplainingaboutthefate,thescientistdecidedtomakethebestoftheremainingdays,andspeeduptheresearchprojectheandhiscolleaguesinitiated,andhaveashotatcompletingitaheadofschedule.

Unit2

Activereading

(1)

5Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.

1accurateandtrue(definite)

2continuingallthetime(perpetual)

3tospinquicklyincircles(whirl)

4toshineverybrightly(blaze)

5tolaughinanervous,excitedorsillywaythatisdifficulttocontrol(giggle)

6toencouragesomeonetospeakorcontinuespeaking(prompt)

7tofalltotheground(tumble)

6CompletetheparagraphwiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity5.

(1)prompted

(2)definite

(3)whirl

(4)perpetual

(5)blazing

(6)giggling

(7)tumbled

7Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.

1(blinked)

2(barren)

3(tag)

4(torture)

5(resemblance)

6(napkin)

8Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandexpressions.

1(a)

2(a)

3(b)

4(a)

5(a)

6(b)

7(a)

8(a)

9(a)

10(b)

11(b)

Activereading

(2)

5Readthepassageagainandfindthewordsinthebox.Choosethebestdefinitioninthecontextofthepassage.

1(a)

2(a)

3(a)

4(b)

5(a)

6(a)

7(a)

6Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinthebox.

(1)notion

(2)continual(3)dependenton(4)ethnic(5)largely

(6)temptation(7)anoutsider(8)reluctance(9)external

7Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandexpressions.

1(a)

2(b)

3(a)

4(a)

5(b)

6(a)

7(b)

8(a)

Languageinuse

5TranslatetheparagraphsintoEnglish.

1在火车站上,有一位老人给我讲述了他参加解放战争的经历,那些战斗故事对我有着极大的吸引力。

后来他上了车,列车从我身边隆隆地开走了。

可那些故事仍然是那么清晰可见,对于英雄们的壮举,我钦佩不已。

(fascination;roar;marvelat)

Attherailwaystation,anoldmantoldmehisexperienceintheLiberationWar,thefightingstoriesofwhichwereofgreatfascinationtome.Thenhegotuponthetrainanditroaredpastme.ButthestoriesweresorealanddefinitethatIgreatlymarvelledatthecourageousdeedsofthosewarheroes.

2行之有效的环保政策不仅能创造良好的生态环境,还能大大降低能源消耗。

回顾这个地区近年来的发展情况,我们惊喜地发现地区政府强制实行的环保政策不但没有受到任何批评,还促使居民增强了环保意识,尽其所能节约能源。

(consumption;impose;takeexceptionto;prompt)

Effectiveenvironmentalpolicymightbringaboutagoodenvironment,aswellasreducingenergyconsumption.Lookingbackontherecentdevelopmentofthisregion,wefind,toourpleasantsurprise,thatlittleexceptionhasbeentakentotheenvironmentalpolicyofthelocalgovernment,andthepolicyhasalsoraisedtheenvironmentalawarenessofthelocalresidentsandpromptedthemtosaveenergyas

possibleastheycould.

Unit3

Activereading

(1)

4Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.

1tomakeuporformsomething(constitute)

2happeningordoneatthesametime(simultaneously)

3abletodosomethingbecauseyouhavetheknowledge,skill,orexperiencethatisneeded(qualified)

4aregularpatternofsoundsinmusicthatyoucanshowbymoving,hittingyourhandstogether,orhitting

adrumorothersurface(rhythm)

5toreceiveorobtainsomethingfromsomethingelse(derive)

6someonewhowritesmusic,especiallyclassicalmusic(composer)

7asmuchasisneeded(sufficiently)

5CompletetheparagraphwiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity4.

(1)composer

(2)constitutes

(3)simultaneously

(4)qualified

(5)sufficiently

(6)rhythm

(7)derived

6Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinthebox.Youmayneedtomakeotherchanges.

1(proclaim)

2(analogy)

3(clarity)

4(forthesakeof)

5(potent)

6(costumes)

7Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandexpressions.

1(a)

2(b)

3(a)

4(a)

5(b)

6(a)

7(a)

8(a)

Activereading

(2)

5Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.

1someonewholooksatapicture,photograph,orpieceofart(viewer)

2apainting,drawingorphotographofsomeone,especiallyoftheirfaceonly(portrait)

3relatingtopeople’shomesandfamilylife(domestic)

4theinsidepartofsomething,especiallyabuildingorvehicle(interior)

5asaresult(consequently)

6tostarttoemploysomeoneorusetheirservices(engage)

7toofficiallyaskforapieceofworktobedoneforyou(commission)

6CompletetheparagraphwiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity5.

(1)portraits

(2)commission

(3)domestic

(4)interiors

(5)consequently

(6)engage

(7)viewers

7Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinthebox.

1(converted)

2(grind)

3(distort)

4(pierce)

5(scandals)

6(features)

7(inthemeantime)

8Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandexpressions.

1(b)

2(a)

3(a)

4(b)

5(a)

6(b)

7(a)

8(a)

9(a)

Languageinuse

7TranslatetheparagraphsintoEnglish.

1随着婚礼的临近,苏珊变得非常焦虑。

她说不清楚是什么让自己如此烦恼。

在同好友凯特长谈了一次后,她才意识到,尽管自己已经28岁了,但在情感方面还不够成熟,还没有为婚姻做好准备,也不知道这桩婚姻是否会给自己带来美满的家庭生活。

(pindown;guarantee)

Astheweddingceremonywasapproaching,Susanhadbecomequiteanxious.Shecouldnotpindownwhatexactlywastroublingher.AfteralongtalkwithherclosefriendKate,sherealizedthat,althoughshewas28yearsold,shewasnotemotionallymatureenoughtobereadyformarriageandshewasnotsurewhetherthemarriagewouldguaranteeherahappyfamilylife.

2她知道中国学生总是不愿意表达自己的情感和想法,这不仅仅因为他们对自己的英语口语不够自信,还因为他们相信稳重是一种美德。

因此她特意设计了一些简单的话题,鼓励学生参与讨论,让他们增强自信心,拉近彼此间的距离。

(shyaway;engagesbin)

SheknewthatChinesestudentshadawayofshyingawayfromrevealingtheirfeelingsoropinions,duenotmerelytotheirlackofconfidenceinspokenEnglish,buttotheirbeliefinthevirtueofmodesty.Soshespeciallyconceivedacoupleofsimpletopicsandencouragedtheminthediscussion,inorderthattheymightbecomemoreconfidentandcloserwitheachother.

 

8、这个世界并不是掌握在那些嘲笑者的手中,而恰恰掌握在能够经受得住嘲笑与批忍不断往前走的人手中。

9、障碍与失败,是通往成功最稳靠的踏脚石,肯研究、利用它们,便能从失败中培养出成功。

10、在真实的生命里,每桩伟业都由信心开始,并由信心跨出第一步。

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