安徽省安庆市届高三二模英语试题.docx

安徽省安庆市届高三二模英语试题.docx

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安徽省安庆市届高三二模英语试题

安徽省安庆市2021届高三二模英语试题

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一、阅读选择

LocatedbesideLakeGeneva,the OlympicMuseumhousesmorethan10,000artificialobjectsandhoursofinteractivecontentshighlightingsomeofthebestmomentsduringtheOlympics.Herearesomeofthemuseum’smostmovingmoments.

TheOlympicPark

ThejourneythroughtheOlympicMuseumbeginsintheOlympicPark,an8,000-square-meteroutdoorareainfrontofthemuseumoverlookingLakeGenevaandtheAlps.Theparkcontainsartworkandsculpturesthatshowrespecttotheworldofsport.

ThefirstOlympicsymbol

The“OlympicRings”flagwasdesignedbyCoubertinin1913.TheringsrepresentthefivecontinentsthatparticipateintheOlympics:

Africa,Asia,America,AustraliaandEurope.Thesixcolorsincludeatleastonecolorthatisrepresentedontheflagofeverycountry. 

Thestadiums

ThestadiumsthathosttheOlympicGamesareasmuchofacelebrationofdesignasthegamesareacelebrationofsportsmanship.GuestscanexploreplansandmodelsofOlympicstadiums’pastandpresent,includingoneofthegames’mostattractivestadiums,theBird’sNestfromBeijing2008Olympics.

TheOlympicmedals

HaveyoueverwonderedwhatanOlympicmedallookslike?

TheOlympicMuseumhasaroomthathouseseverybronze,silver,andgoldmedalfromeveryOlympicGamesdatingbacktothefirstmodernOlympicsof1896.Eachmedaldesignisauniquerepresentationoftheyearandlocationinwhichthegameswereheld.

1．WhichmomentdoyouseefirstwhenexploringtheOlympicMuseum?

A．TheOlympicPark.B．ThefirstOlympicsymbol.

C．Thestadiums.D．TheOlympicmedals.

2．WhatdoyouknowfromThefirstOlympicsymbol?

A．ThefirstmodernOlympicstookplaceinGreece.

B．Therearesixcolorsontheflagofeverycountry.

C．Australiausedtobethelargestcontinentonearth.

D．The“OlympicRings”flagwascreatedin1913.

3．WhatcanyoudointhesectionofThestadiums?

A．AdmiretheviewofLakeGeneva.B．Meetsomefamousdesigners.

C．EnjoythemodeloftheBird’sNest.D．Talkwithguestsofhonour.

Onlineeducationhasgrownfastoverthepasttenyears.Theexplosionoftechnologyhasmadeteachingoutsidethetraditionalclassroompossibleforteachersandhasprovidedlearnerswitheasyaccesstocoursematerials.Itsattractiveness,benefits,andchallengesareaddressed.

InApril,2005,Iwasapproachedbyastudentwhowasinterestedinourdoctoralprogram.However,thefirstquestionoutofhermouthwas,“Doyouofferanyonlinecourses?

”Laterthatday,asIwasreadingtheconferenceprogramguidetryingforinterestingpresentations,Inoticedmanyworkshopsonweb-basedlearningandonlineeducation.Ilaterattendedtwoofthoseworkshopsandmetseveralprofessorsfromdifferentuniversitieswhohadeithertaughtonlinecoursesforquitesometimeorwhowerediscoveringthebestpracticeforteachingonline.Theseexperienceshelpedmerealizeatleasttosomeextentthedegreeofgrowthinonlineeducation.

Myresponsibilitiesforthetermincludedgainingmoreunderstandingofonlineeducation.Consequently,Imadeseveralattemptstoenrichmyknowledgeofdistancelearningandonlineteaching.Iconsultedwithmycolleagueswhowereteachingonlinecourses.Thishelpedmerecognizetheimportanceofgettingmaterialspreparedevenbeforethestartofaterm.Ialsolearnedthatonlinecoursesmayconsumemoretimethanregularclassroomteaching.AndIattendedseveralworkshopsregardingonlineeducationandestablishedanetworkwiththosewhowereinvolvedinonlineprogramsatotheruniversities.IwillconsiderthesepeopleasmyconsultantsasIbegintodesignmyownonlinecourse.Also,Iconductedabriefsurveywith15studentsandtwofacultymemberswhohadtakenortaughtanonlinecoursebeforetounderstandtheirexperience.EventuallyIcompletedaliteraturereviewwhichgavemethefoundationandthebackgroundofunderstandingtheneedforonlineeducation.

4．Whatbenefitsthedevelopmentofonlineeducation?

A．Teachers’goodteachingability.B．Lackoftraditionalclassrooms.

C．Learners’accesstofreecourses.D．Therapidadvanceoftechnology.

5．Whydidtheauthortakeastudentforexample?

A．Toshowstudents’loveforthedoctoralprogram.

B．Topersuadelearnersoftraditionaleducation.

C．Toexplainthegrowingtrendofonlineeducation.

D．Topredictthefutureoftheteachingcareer.

6．Whatcausedtheauthortoknowmoreaboutonlineeducation?

A．Theappetiteforknowledge.B．Theprofessionalresponsibilities.

C．Therequirementofresearch.D．Thecolleagues’encouragement.

7．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoonlineeducation?

A．Carefree.B．Doubtful.C．Supportive.D．Unwilling.

Mentalhealthandhappinessareimportanttostudentsuccessinhighereducationbutrarelygettheattentiontheyneed.CollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStateshavebeenseeingincreasesinmentalillnessamongstudentsfordecades.Promotingstudentmentalhealthandemotionalhappinessoncampusrequiresmorethanawell-functioningcounselingcenter.Itcallsforacampus-widecommitmentactionplan.

Americanundergraduatestudentshavebeenreportingincreasingratesofanxiety,depressionandsubstanceusefordecades.Inthe2018–2019HealthyMindsStudy（HMS）survey,40%ofabout300,000studentsatsome300collegesanduniversitiesreportedexperiencingamentalhealthproblem,and60%saidtheywerehavingdifficultyaccessingmentalhealthcareoncampusorinthecommunity.OtherstudiesestimatethatthedropoutrateforU.S.undergraduatestudentswithmentalhealthproblemsisover40%,andthatthepopularityofmentalhealthproblemsamonggraduatestudentsissixtimesthatofthegeneralpopulation.

Mostacademicinstitutionsprovidesomementalhealthservices,oftenthroughacounselingcenter.Butnomatterhowgoodthatcenteris,italonecannotsolvetheproblems.Animportantearlystepisforeachinstitutiontoassesstheextentofthecrisisonitscampusandwhetherthereareenoughtreatmentserviceseitherattheinstitutionorinthelocalcommunity.Anotherimportantquestioniswhetherthereareelementsoftheinstitution’sownenvironmentorculturethatcontributetotheproblemsthatstudentsareexperiencing,likeunreasonableworkloadsordeadlinesforassignments.

Everycollegeanduniversityshouldcarryoutacomprehensiveactionplantoachievethisgoal.Thismayrequireadditionalresourcesduringatryingtimeforinstitutionalbudgets.Butsupportingthewholestudentissoimportantthatfinancialprioritiesshouldberearranged.

8．WhathappenstoundergraduatestudentsinAmerica?

A．Theypaylittleattentiontohighereducation.B．Increasingstudentssufferfrommentalillness.

C．Theyarelackinginasenseofhappiness.D．Theyloseconfidenceinthefuturecareers.

9．Whatarethestatisticsinparagraph2about?

A．Terribledropoutrates.B．Decreasinggeneralpopulation.

C．Emotionalhappiness.D．Mentallyhealthyproblems.

10．Whatisthekeysolutiontofixingtheproblems?

A．Analyzingthepresentsituation.B．Openingmorecounselingcenters.

C．Offeringfreementalhealthservices.D．Reducingunreasonableworkloads.

11．Howcanweputacomprehensiveactionplanintopractice?

A．Bygivingsomeusefuladvice.B．Byofferingfinancialsupport.

C．Byturningtothegovernment.D．Bygettingenoughtryingtime.

Becomingaparentbringsoutthebestinmanyanimals.Althoughparentingisusuallylefttothefemales,malesfrommanyspeciesgoaboveandbeyondtocarefortheoffspring.Takeanemonefish（海葵鱼）forexample.InfindingNemo,Marlinswimsover1,000milesfromtheGreatBarrierReeftoSydneytorescuehissonNemo,whohasbeencaughtbydivers.Inreality,anemonefishrarelymovesofarawayfromtheirhome.

Despitetheirsmallersize,themaleshelpthefemalesdefendthenest,butonlythemaleanemonefishtakecareofit.Theyusetheirfinsasfanstoprovideaconstantflowofoxygenandkeepthesurroundingsclean.Theyalsoputalotofeffortinbuildingthenest.

Theeggstakeaboutfivedaystohatch.Duringthisimportantperiod,dadsfanthemtoprovideoxygenandremovetherubbish.Theyalsopickuptheeggsintheirmouthsandmovethemaroundtoremoveanybacteria.Oneofthebiggestthreatscomesfromfemalesticklebacks（刺鱼）,whoformorganizedgroupsandattacktheneststoeatalltheeggs.

Malesdefendthenewbornfishandbringbacktheoneswhomovetoofarfromthenest.Oncethefishgrowup,theybecomealittlebitmoreindependentandstarttoswimaway.Thedadswimsafterthem,picksthemupinhismouth,andspitsthembackintohisnest.Eventually,hegetstothepointwherehecan’tkeeptrackofthemandthat’swhentheyseparate.

Doting（溺爱的）fathersarenotrestrictedtotheworldoffish.Insomepoisonfrogspecies,thedadsalsowarnthemomswhentheyoungonesarehungryandneedtobefed.It’sgenerallybelievedthatmomsarethecaregivers.Infishandfrogs,it’sactuallymorecommonforthedadstoprovidecare.

12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“offspring”inparagraph1probablymean?

A．Children.B．Relatives.C．Friends.D．Colleagues.

13．Whatcanweinferaboutmaleanemonefish?

A．Theytakefullresponsibilityforbuildingthenest.

B．Theyaremuchlargerthanfemaleanemonefish.

C．Theyareactuallyextremelyexcellentfathers.

D．Theyfrequentlymakeattacksonotherfishes.

14．Whatdoesitmeanwhenthedadcan’ttrackitsyoungfish?

A．Thedadcan’ttendtotheyoungfish.

B．Theyoungfisharealreadyindependent.

C．Thelivingenvironmentisworse.

D．Thedadisinastateofaging.

15．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．TheModelFatherintheAnimalKingdom

B．TheNewRoleoftheMaleAnemoneF