最新中考英语时事阅读.docx

最新中考英语时事阅读.docx

《最新中考英语时事阅读.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最新中考英语时事阅读.docx（7页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

最新中考英语时事阅读

中考英语时事阅读

内容

Passage1：

阅读理解

“哪吒”之魔童降世

Passage2：

任务型阅读

最美抗疫护士-张静静

Passage3：

阅读理解

新冠肺炎暴发改变了人们的饮食习惯

Passage4：

阅读表达

学会独处，找回内在的力量

Passage5：

语法填空

塑料的前世今生

Passage1：

“哪吒”之魔童降世

Smashingbox-officerecordsinanimation（动画片）,thefilm?

NeZhahasprovedtobeadarkhorse,tippedtoliftuptheChinesefilmindustry,whichhasexperiencedaslowdowninthepastfivemonths.

Thefilm,whichtoppedthemainland'sticket-revenue（收入）chartsforfourconsecutive（连续的）days,hasgrossedmorethan800millionyuan（$116million）sinceithitdomestic（国内的）theatersonFriday,accordingtolivebox-officetrackerMaoyan.

AsthefirsteverChineseanimatedfilmtobereleased（上映）intheImaxformat,thefilmhasalsogeneratedapproximately54millionyuaninitsopeningweekend,settinganewImaxrecordforthebestopeningweekendofallanimatedfilmsreleasedinChina.

LooselybasedontheMingDynasty（1368-1644）novelFengshenYanyi（TheInvestitureoftheGods）,thefilmisaboutamythologicalfigure（神话人物）whofightsagainstunfairdestiny（命运）.

The110-minutefilm,helmedby1980s-borndirectorYangYu,betterknownasJiaozi（"dumpling"）,offersaretellingofthehouseholdtalethatwillstrikeachord（引起共鸣）withamodernChineseaudience.

"Iwantedtochangethestereotypical（成见）tellingoftheoriginalstory.Thisfilmisaboutanindividualwhofightsagainstprejudice（偏见）andsocialexclusion,"saysYang.

Inthemovie,NeZhaisbornwitha"cursed（被诅咒的）destiny".Heisunfairlytreatedbylocalvillagerswhobelievethatthenaughty,yetgood-hearted,childwillgrowuptobeapublicthreat.Hisfather,LiJing,wasdepictedasanoblemanwhowouldsacrifice（牺牲）hisownlifetorescuehisson.

LiBaochuan,anexpertinanimationatHangzhouNormalUniversity,saysNeZhashowsthedevelopmentofanimationtechniquesinChinaandhasreducedthegap（差距）withtheworld'sbest.

AccordingtothedistributorsofNeZha,thefilmwillhaveEnglishsubtitles（字幕）foroverseasmarkets.

1.WhoisthedirectorofthefilmNeZha?

A.MaoyanB.YangYuC.LiJingD.LiBaochuan

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?

A.TheChinesefilmindustryhasexperiencedaslowdowninthepastfivemonths.

B.NeZhahasgrossedmorethan800millionyuaninfourdays.

C.ThefilmintheImaxformathasearnedabout54millionyuaninitsopeningweekend.

D.ThefilmwasbasedontheQingDynastynovelFengshenYanyi.

3.Thewordreducedmeans_________.

A.widenedB.narrowedC.increasedD.raised

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHT?

A.NeZhaisathree-houranimationfilm.

B.Thefilmisaboutadumplingthatfightsagainstunfairdestiny.

C.NeZha'sfatherwouldsavehissonatthecostofhisownlife.

D.ThefilmNeZhawillonlyhaveChinesesubtitles.

参考答案：

1-5BDBC

Passage2：

最美抗疫护士-张静静

ZhangJingjing,33,waspassionate（热衷于）abouthelpingothers.SheworkedfortwomonthswithCOVID-19patientsaspartofamedicalteamfromShandongprovincethathadbeenassignedtoHuanggang,Hubeiprovince.

张最近刚完成任务，回到山东。

Sheentered14daysofroutinequarantine（检疫）inshandong.Shetestednegativeforthecoronavirusthreetimes.

ButonSundaymorning,justbeforetheendofherquarantine,Zhanghadaheartattack.ShediedonMonday.Zhang'shusband,HanWentao,wasinSierraLeone,WestAfrica,workingonconstructionprojectsthere.Theyhavea5-year-olddaughter.

WhenHanlearnedofhiswife'sheartattack,hetriedtoreturntoChinaquickly.Butflightshadbeensuspendedbecauseofthepandemic.

Zhangwasinthefirstgroupof138medicalprofessionalswhotraveledtoHubeionJan25tohelptreatCOVID-19patients.

Shewashailedbyherpatientsas"abeamoflightinthedarknight"theHubeiHealthCommissionsaidinanoticepublishedlateMondayonitswebsite.

Italsoexpresseditscondolencestoherfamily.ThecommissionwasjoinedinexpressionsofsadnessonlinebyalargenumberofChinesenetizens.

1.将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

2.将文中划线的汉语句子翻译成英语。

3.Wherewasherhusbandwhenshedied？

4.Whatwasshehailedas?

参考答案：

1.当韩得知他妻子心脏病发作时，他试图尽快回到中国。

2.ZhangfinishedherassignmentrecentlyandreturnedtoShandong.

3.Zhang'shusband,HanWentao,wasinSierraLeone,WestAfrica.

4.Shewashailedbyherpatientsas"abeamoflightinthedarknight"

Passage3：

Changingourdietinuncertaintimes 

Manyofuseatpurelytosatisfyourappetitefordeliciousfood.Butduetotheoutbreakofthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia（NCP）,manyChinesepeoplearechangingtheireatinghabits.

Duetobusyworkschedules,orderingsimpleandquickmealsonlineusedtobecommonplace（寻常的）formanyyoungpeopleinChina.ZhangXiaoyan,a30-year-oldfromNanjing,Jiangsuprovince,wasoneofthem.Shetypicallyateintheofficeandseldomcookedathomeonweekdays.Evenonweekends,shewouldprefertakeoutfood.ButamidtheNCPoutbreak,beingtrappedathomeforanextended（延长的）periodhaschangedhereatinghabit.Now,sherollsuphersleevesandcooksforherself.“Cookingbymyselfsometimesisquitetime-demanding,butithelpsmehaveahealthydiet,”ZhangtoldChinaDaily.

Insteadofeatingatfastfoodchainsorrestaurants,cookingathomehasbecomeanationwidetrend.SomeevenregardsharingfoodvideosontheirWeChatMomentsatmealtimesas“aspecialwaytosayhellotoeachotherwhenface-to-facedinnerisnotpossible,”notedChinaDaily.

Apartfromcookingathome,manyalsoeatseparatelyandadopt（采用）thehabitofusingservingchopsticksandspoons,orgongkuaiandgongshaoinChinese.

Influencedbycollectivism（集体主义）,communaleatinghabitshavebeenapartofChinesecultureforcenturies.ForChinesepeople,eatingone’sowndishwouldbeconsideredrudeduringasocialgathering.Theytypicallyshareseveraldisheslaidoutinthecenterofatableandsometimesshareutensils（餐具）inthemealstoshowtheirrespectandcloseness.

Thoughitseemspolite,it’sindeedrisky.AccordingtoWorldHealthOrganization,foodborne（食物传播的）diseasesarequitecommon,andsaliva（唾液）isoneofthemostcommonwaysforthemtospread.SomanycitiesinChina,includingBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou,havealreadylaunchedinitiatives（倡议）forpeopletoorderseparatemeals.

“Healthyeatinghabitsandmaintaininggoodorderhavebecomerealissuesforus.It’srelatedtopeople’shealthandsafety,andit’salsoapersonalresponsibilityduringthepandemic（大流行）,”notedGuangmingDaily.Thesearehabitsformedamidthepandemic,butaslongastheyaregoodforourhealth,perhapsweshouldkeepthemfromnowon.

1:

HowhasZhangXiaoyan’seatinghabitchanged?

A.Sheeatssimpleandquickmealsmoreoften.

B.Shecooksmealsbyherselfathome.

C.Shenowordersmoretakeoutfood.

D.SheoftencopiesthemealsherfriendspostonWeChat.

2：

WhatdoParagraphs5-7mainlytalkabout?

A.Howtochangecommunaleatinghabits.

B.Whychangingcommunaleatinghabitshelps.

C.Therelationshipbetweencultureandeatinghabits.

D.TherolecollectivismplaysinChineseeatinghabits

3：

WhatdoesGuangmingDaily’squotetellus?

A.Eatinghabitshavealottodowithourhealth.

B.Safetyalwayscomesfirstineverysituation.

C.Peoplearewarnedthatfoodbornediseasesareontherise.

D.It’sdifficultforChinesepeopletobreakbadeatinghabits.

参考答案：

BBA

Passage4：

 Stayinginsidetoinspire

LifehaschangedquicklysinceCOVID-19brokeoutworldwide.Manypeoplefindthemselvesisolated（隔绝的）athome,boredandlonely.Butifwelookathistory,therearemanygreatpeoplewhoproducedtheirbestworkwhentheywerealone.

AlbertEinstein,IsaacNewton,andJamesClerkMaxwell,threeofthegreatestphysicistsinhistory,workedbythemselvesmostofthetime.Theylearnedfromothersnotbyworkingwiththemdirectly,butbyreadingtheirpapersandbooks.

Americanphilosopher（哲学家）HenryThoreauisanotherexample.In1845,hebuiltacabin（木屋）inthewoodsandlivedthereinsolitude（孤独）fortwoyears.IsolationledtohisbookWalden,whichisaboutnature,simplicity（质朴）andbeauty.Ashewrote:

“Ineverfoundthecompanion（陪伴）thatwassocompanionableassolitude.[Itallowsyouto]beaColumbustowholenewcontinents（大陆）andworldswithinyou,openingnewchannels,notoftrade,butofthought.”

Oneadvantageofstayingalone,aswemayallfind,isthelackofdistractions（干扰）.Indailylife,whenweneedtofocus,evensmalltalkcanthrowusoffcourse.Therefore,choosingtoisolateyourselffromtimetotimecanimproveyourproductivitygreatly.What’smore,oursensitivity（敏感）tocriticism（批评）fromotherscanstopourprogress.Wearebetteratexpressingourselvesandthinkingfreelyonourown.

AccordingtoBarbaraEss,anAmericanphotographer,isolationalsoforcesustopayattentiontothedetailsoflifeandsurroundings（周围环境）thatwewouldn’tnormallysee.Thisspecialexperiencehelpsusthinkmoredeeplyaboutourselvesandourenvironment,whichleadstoevengreatercreativity.Greatworksproducedinquarantine

WilliamShakespeare

In1606,whenaviral（病毒的）epidemichitLondon,allofthetheatersinthecitywereforcedtoclose.Atthattime,EnglishplaywrightWilliamShakespeare（莎士比亚）workedasanactoratTheKing’sMentheater.Afterfindinghimselfwithoutasteady（固定的）job,butlotsoffreetime,Shakespearegottowriting.HewroteKingLear,Macbeth,andAntonyandCleopatrabeforetheyearwasover.

IsaacNewton

In1665,whenEnglishphysicistIsaacNewtonwasinhisearly20s,aviralepidemichitthecountry.ClassesatCambridgeUniversitywerecanceled,soNewtonwentbacktohishome.Duringhisquarantine,theyoungmanwrotethepapersthatwouldbecomeearlycalculus（微积分）.Healsodevelopedtheoriesaboutopt