高中英语Unit 22 单元同步练习2北师大版选修8.docx
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高中英语Unit22单元同步练习2北师大版选修8
Unit22单元同步练习2
I.单项填空（共25分小题，计分25分）
A）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
（）1.AlookBchooseCbootDfool
（）2.ApassedBsmiledCfinishedDlaughed
（）3.AlessonBwhetherCbelieveDguest
（）4.AheartBearlyCsearchDlearn
（）5.AillnessBindeedCideaDinsist
B）词汇。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
（）6.DidyougivehimnothingthepenTom’sbirthday?
Abesides,inBexcept,inCexcept,onDexceptfor,on
（）7.Fatherwenttohisdoctorforabouthearttrouble.
AanadviceBsomeadviceCadvicesDtheadvice
（）8.Dr.BlackcomesfromNewYorkorChicago,Ican’tremember.
AwhichBwhereCthatDwhat
（）9.Youshouldwriteinknotyourpencil
ain,withBwith,incby,withDwith,with
（）10.Ican’ttheaddress.Hehaswrittenitsobadly.
AmakeofBmakeoutCmakefunofDmakeup
（）11.Ifthemanagerhadtochoosebetweenthetwo,hewouldsayJohnwaschoice.
AgoodBthebestcbetterDthebetter
（）12.Ihavenoidea.
AthatshehascomeBwhatshehascomeCthatshecomesDwhenwillshecome
（）13.I’llgotomeetyouifIfreethen.
AwillbeBwouldbeCamDwas
（）14.Hetoworkinasmallfactoryattheageoftwelve.
AbeginsBbeganChadbegunDhasbegun
（）15.Martinvisitedhisaunttwodaysbeforehetown.
AleavesBwillleaveChadleftDleft
（）16.isstandingatthecornerofthestreet.
AApoliceBThepoliceCPoliceDApoliceman
（）17.Tomwasdisappointedthatmostoftheguestswhenheattheparty.
Aleft;hadarrivedBleft;arrivedChadleft;hadarrivedDhadleft;arrived
（）18.Theyhadwantedtohelpbutgetthereintime.
Acan’tBcouldn’tCdon’tDwon’t
（）19.Hissisterinsistedthatanotherhousefortheirfather.
AwasboughtBshouldbuyCbeboughtDhadbeenbought
（）20.Thebuildingthatoverthereisthetallestoneinthecity.
AisbuiltBbuildingCisbeingbuiltDisbuilding
（）21.Thesefilmsuntiltomorrowmorning.
Acan’tdevelopBaren’tdevelopingCwon’tdevelopDwon’tbedeveloped
（）22.JohnlikesChinesefood,butheeatingwithchopsticks.
AisusedtoBusedtoCisn’tusedtoDdidn’tuseto
（）23.JnaehelpedhimwithhisEnglish,?
adidsheBdidn’tsheChelpedsheDdidn’tJane
（）24.Thegirlonthebusbegantosingapopsongandsoonalltheothers.
AjoinedBjoinedinCattendedDtookpartin
（）25,allday,hewasterriblyhungry.
AHavingnoteatenBEatingnothingCNothavingeatendNothinghavingeaten
（）26.Wehadapartylastmonth,anditwasalotoffun,solet’shaveonethismonth.
AotherBtheotherCmoreDanother
（）27.Isthereanyquestiontroublesyoumuch?
AwhichBwhereCthatDwho
（）28.Hepromisedusthatheearlybutheyet.
Awouldbe;hasn’tarrivedBis,hasn’tbeenarriving
Cshouldbe;isn’tarrivingDwillbe,hadn’tarrived
（）29.thisbookandtellmewhatyouthinkofit.
ALookthroughBLookonCLookintoDLookup
（）30.shecancomeornotisunknowntous.
AIfBWhetherCThatDWhen
II.完形填空（共20小题，计分20分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选项出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
Mr.Thomasandhiswifehadtakentheirnine-yeargranddaughtertoParisforashortholiday.Onemorningtheysetoff31arideononeoftheMetrolineswherethetrainsrunonrubberwheels.Inchangingfromonelineto32thechildwas33behindontheplatformintherushto34onthetrain.35thatMr.AndMrs.Thomas36dowastogetoutatthenextstationandaskastationofficialtophonebackto37thechildtakencareof.Theycaughtthevery38trainbackandweredelightedtoseethelittlegirl39patientlyonabench40theoppositeplatform
Bythe41theyhadcrossedover,thechildhadvanished.Anofficialtold42thathehad43toherandshehadimmediatelyrunaway.Therefollowedanhourofsearching44passageinthestationuntilfinallyMr.Thomaswenttothepolice,whoagreed45continuetheresearch.Onepolice46hadthecleverideaoftelephoningthehotel47theywerestaying.48arelieftohearthatthechildhadbeenrescuedbyakindyoungladyand49backtothehotel.Thechild,whospokenoFrench,had50thenameoftheMetrostationnearthehotel.
（）31.AorBforCinDby
（）32.aanotherBtheotherCothersDanother
（）33.AleavingBtoleaveCleftDbeingleft
（）34.AgetBgoCcomeDtake
（）35.ASinceBNowCSoDAll
（）36.AwantedBlikedCcouldDhaveto
（）37.AhaveBwhoCwhereDask
（）38.AgoodBfirstCfastDquickly
（）39.AsetBsittingCtositDbeset
（）40.AonBinCdownDoff
（）41.AwayBmeansCtimeDday
（）42.AhimBchildCfatherDthem
（）43.AsaidBtoldCtalkedDspoke
（）44.AaBseveralCallDevery
（）45.AwithBtoCinDon
（）46.AwhoBthatCofficerDmen
（）47.AwhichBwhereCinthatDwhenever
（）48.AWhatBHowCHoweverDWhoever
（）49.AcomeBtakenCgoneDreturned
（）50.aknownBlikedCjusttalkedDgot
III.阅读理解（共10小题，计分30分）
阅读下面短文，并做每篇后面的题目。
从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Todiscoverwhetherbeescanseecolors,thefollowingexperimentissetup.Atableisputinagarden,andonthetableisapieceofbluecardboardwithadropofsyruponit.Afterashorttime,beescometothesyrup.Thebeesthenflytotheirhiveandgivethesyruptootherbeesinthehive.Thentheyreturntothefeeding-placewhichtheyhavediscovered.Afterawhile,thebluecardboardwithsyruponitistakenaway.Insteadofthiscard,abluecardisnowputontheleftsideofthefirstfeeding-placeandaredcardtoitsright.Thereisnothingwherethefirstbluefeedingcardusedtobe.Verysoonbeesarriveagain,andflystraighttothebluecard.Nonegototheredcard.
（）51.Todotheexperiment,altogetherhowmanycardsdoyouneedtoprepare?
ATwo,oneblueandoneredBThree,twoblueandonered
CThree,oneblueandtworedDFour,twoblueandtwored
（）52.Duringstep2oftheexperiment,thebeescometo
AtheoriginalbluecardwithsyruponitBthenewbluecardwithnosyruponit
CtheemptysparewheretheoriginalbluecardwasDthenewbluecardwithsyruponit
（）53.Whichofthefollowingwasinsteadoftheoriginalcard?
AAbluewithsyrupBAbluewithnothingCAredwithsyrupDAredwithnothing
（）54.accordingtothearticle,doyouthinkthebees
AcannotseecolorsBsometimescanseecolors
CseeingcolorsornotitwasnotunderstoodbypeopleDcanseecolors
B
DorkingpolicearestilllookingforthedriveroftheFordtruckwhichdidn’tstopaftercausinganaccidentontheNo24RoadbetweenBeareGreenandCapel.theaccidentinvolvedthreeothercarsaCortian,anAustinPrincessandanMCB
ThedriveroftheCortian,18-year-oldNicolaStaceyfromDorkingwastakentohospitalforanoperationtosavehereyesight.
Dr.James,driveroftheAustinPrincess,wasonhiswaytoCarpel.Hesaid,“IwaskeepingmydistancebehindtheCortianwhenIsawatruckcomingveryfastintheoppositedirectiononthewrongsideoftheroad.”
MissHeatherInness,driveroftheMCB,said,“whenIsawthetruckovertake（catchupwith）meandtheothercarcome,Idrovetothelefttogetoutoftheway.Sowewerenothurt”MissInnesswasonherwaytoHeathrowAirportwithMr.PeterWalford.Sheadded,“TheworstpartofitwasthatImissedmyplane.”
（）55.Dorknigpoliceofitarestilllookingforthedriverof
atheCortianBtheFordtruckCtheMCBDtheAustinPrincess
（）56.Howmanyvehiclesdidtheaccidentinvolves?
ATwoBThreeCOneDFour
（）57.Fromthenewsweknowhasbadlyhurtintheaccident
AMissStaceyBDr.JamesCMissInnessDMr.Walford
（）58.WherewastheAustinPrincessmovingwhentheaccidenthappeded?
AToCapelBToBeareCreenCToLondonDToParis
C
Theseareusefultomaninthreeimportantways:
Theyprovidehimwithwoodandotherproducts;theygivehimshadeandtheyhelptopreventdroughtandfloods.Unfortunately,inmanypartsoftheworld,inhiseagernesstodrawquickbenefitfromthetree,manhascutdownalargenumberoftrees.Evenwhereagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofplentifulsupplyoftrees,itisdifficultforittoopersuadethevillagerstoseethis.Sounlessthegovernmenthasagreatsystemofcontrol,orcaneducatethepeople,theforestsslowlydisappear.
Theresultsaremoreserious:
forwheretherearetreestheirrootsbreakthesoilupallowingtheraintosinkandalsoholdthesoil,thuspreventingitfrombeingwashedawayeasily,butwheretherearenotrees,thesoilbecomeshardandpoor.
Therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsawayonthesurface,causingfloods,andcarryawaywithit,therichtopsoilinwhichcropsgrowsowellwhenallthetopsoilisgone,nothingremainsbutworthlessdesert.
（）59.Thepurposethatthewriterwrotethisarticleforis
Atotellpeoplethattreesareveryusefultoman
Btowarnpeoplenottocutdowntreesanymore
Ctowarnthatmanmustn’tdestroyforestsanymore
Dtoexplainhowtreeshelptopreventdroughtandfloods
（）60.Inthewriter’sopinion,,ortheforestsslowlydisappear.
AmeasuresmustbetakenBpeopleshouldn’t’drawbenefitfromthetrees
CgovernmentmustrealizetheseriousresultsDunlesstreesneverbecutdown
（）61.Accordingtothearticleweknowitistopreventtheforestsfromslowlydisappearing.
AnecessarybutimpossibleBnecessarybutdifficult
CimpossibleandunimportantDdifficultandimpossible
（）62.INthelasttwoparagraphsthewriterwantedtomakeitclearthat
Awheretherearenotrees,thesoilbecomeshardandpoor
Bwheretherearemanytrees,therearefewerfloods
Cwheretherearenotrees,thelandmightbecomedesertslowly
Dfoldswillmakethelandbecomedesert
D
Hobbswasanorpha
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