学年上海市闵行区交大附中闵行分校高三英语第一学期月考卷含答案.docx

学年上海市闵行区交大附中闵行分校高三英语第一学期月考卷含答案.docx

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学年上海市闵行区交大附中闵行分校高三英语第一学期月考卷含答案

2020.2021学年上海市闵行区交大附中闵行分校

，三上学期英语10月月考试卷

I.ListeningComprehension（略）

H.GrammarandVocabulary（20分）

SectionA

Directions:

lifterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentgimninatically

correct.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperfonnofthegive/iword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

WhyistheSATfallingoutoffavor?

TheUniversityofCaliforniasdecisionthispastweektostoprequiringtheSATandACTtestsforadmissions（21）（renew）adebate:

AretheteststliatwerefirstdeployedtodiversifythehyLeague（22）richprepschoolersaworthwhileyardstick,orarethey,（23）oneU.S.officialputit「acloakforprivilege”?

Thosewhoargueforkeepmgdietestssaycollegesneedsomesortofbroadyardstick（24）（compare）studentsacrossdifferentschooldistrictsandstates.Thetestsprovideimportantinformationbeyondassessingachievement.

Criticsofthetestscitedecadesofdata（25）（indicate）thattheyareinherentlybiasedinfavorofrich,whiteandAsianAmericanstudents.Theyalsosaythetests（26）（game）tooeasilybysmdentswhocanpaytliousandsofdollarsforprivatecoachingandtestprep.

Ad^-ocates/Proponentsof（27）changesayitisfairertojudgestudentsbyothermeasures,suchasteacherreconmiendations.Somestudieshavesuggestedthathighschoolgradesbettermeasureastudent'slikelihoodofgraduationandcumulativeperformanceincollege.

JolinA.Perez,chairmanoftheCaliforniasystem'sboardofregents,saidthatcollegeofficialsinotherstateshadtoldhimpm'atelythattheywouldlikelyfollowsuit（28）Californiamovedtoehmiiiatethetestfromitsadmissionsrequirements.TlieendoftheSATandACTinCalifornias（29）（famous）publicuniversitieswillnotnecessarilymeantheendofadmissionstestingthere.Universityofficialssaidtlieywerestudyingthefeasibilityofdeveloping（30）ownreplacementtest—withlessbaggage.

fallingoutoffavor;渐渐失宠

renewedadebate;重新引起争论

regent;摄政者统治者董事校务委员

befirstdeployedto：

被使用

regentputit;正如一所说,正如董事所说admissions;承认准入录取录用

assessingachievement.;学术成就

SectionB（10分）

Directions:

Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.conflictsB.addiessC.encoiuiterD.instinctiveE.sensesF.contract

G.demonstrateH.originatesI.immediateJ.disagreeableK.mterfere

Whenyouarefrightenedorfeelendangered,yourbreatlimgandyourpulsequickeninordertogiveyouabetterchanceofeithernimiingawayfromthetlireatordefendingyourselfagainstit.Whenthedangeriseliminated,yourbodyretiinistoitspre-stressstate.

Psychologicalstresscanalsobetriggeredinresponsetoanexternalfactor,aswithafearofheightsorpublicspeaking.However,sinceit（31）insideourownniiiidsandisstronglytiedtoourpastexperiences,psychologicalstresscanalsobecausedsimplybyourthoughtsaboutcertainevents.Justthuikabouta（n）（32）-eventisenoughtomakesomepeopleanxious,evenwhentheeventisdaysaway.

Experienceplaysalargerolemdeterminingwhatyouconsiderasstressfill.Manyreactionstostressaresubconsciousor（33）andtherefore,difficulttoprevent.However,whilethebody'sintialreactionishardtoregulate,thechoicesyoumakecanplayalargeroleinhelpmgkeeppsychologicalstressfromgoingoutofcontrol.

So,whataresomemajortypesofstress?

Thefirsttypeofstressissurvivalstress.Wheninfearforyoursafety,yourbodypreparesto（34）dieproblemeitherbyfacingitorfleeingfiomit.Yourbodyreactstothistypeofstressbysharpeningyour（35）-ofsightandhearmgandincreasingyourbreathingandheartrate.

Anothertypeisem-iromnentalstress,whichiscausedbyimpleasantthingsyou（36）dailylife.Workplacestress,whichisoftencausedbyoverworkor（37）withcoworkers,isonecommonenvironmentalstressor.

Thetlmdtypeofstressisintenialstress.ThistypeofstressiscausedbytlinikmgaboutstressfillsituationsthatoccurredintliepastorwilltakeplaceintliefiitureBeingstressedisailappropriatereactiontoa（n）（38）-threat,butthesamereactionsthatarehelpfulintheshorttermcanproveharmfiilovertime.Long-term-stress,knownaschronicstress,cancausebothmentalandphysicalhealthproblems.Forexample,manypeoplefindpreparingforajobinteniewortogiveaspeechtobeastressfillactivitybecomeoverwhelmingandcan（39）withdailylifeiftheylastfordaysorweeks.Withchronicstress,severehealthconsequencescanbecaused,includingheartdisease,depression,excessiveweiglitgain,sleeplessness,anddigestiveproblems.Long-termstresstendstoweakenyouriinmiuiesystem,makingyoumorelikelyto（40）fluorotherillnesses.Furthermore,itslowsdownyourrecoveryfromtheseillnesses

III.ReadingComprehension（45分）

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordofphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

TheCommerceDepartmentplanstorestrict（41）toTikTokandNsChatonSundayasdieTmmpadmunstrationsexecutiveordersagainstthetwoappsaresettotakeeSect.

TheDepartmentsaidFridaythatasofSunday,anymovesto（42）ormaintainWeChatorTikTokonanappstorewillbeprohibited,appleandgoogledidn'timmediately（43）torequestsforcomment.Whileuserswhohavedownloadedtheappsmaybeabletocontmueusingthesoftware,therestrictionsmeanupdated（44）oftheappscannotbedownloadedTheonlyrealchangeasofSundaynightwillbeTikTokuserswon'thaveimprovedapps,updatedapps,upgradedappsor（45）CommerceSecretaryWilburRosssaidFridaymommgonFoXBusiness.

TherestrictionstargetmgWeChataremore（46）.BeguinmgSunday,itwillbeillegaltohostortransferuitemettrafficassociatedwithWeChat,theDepartmentsaidina（n）（47）.ThesamewillbetnieforTikTokasofNov.12,itsaid.（TheTrumpadmmistrationiscurrently（48）aproposalinvolvingByteDance,TikTok*sChineseparent,andOracle,designedtoresolvedieadministration'snationalsecurityconcernsrelatedtoTikTokthedeadlineforadealisNov.12.）

TikToksaidinastatementthatitwasdisappointedbytheadministrationsannouncement."Ourcommunityof100millionUSusersloveTikTokbecauseit'sahomeforentertauinient.self-expressionand（49）,“diecompanysaid,"andwere（50）toprotectingtheirprivacyandsafetyaswecontinueworkingtobringjoytofamiliesandmeaiiuigfiilcareerstothosewhocreateonourplatform.,

Tencent,WeChat'sowner,saiditisreviewingtherestrictionsoutlinedbytheCommerceDepartment^Followingdie（51）executiveorderonAugust6wehaveengagedinmanydiscussionswiththeUSgovernment、andhaveputfbnvarda（n）（52）proposaltoaddressitsconcerns,Tencentsaidinastatement.HTherestrictionsannouncedtodayareunfortunate、but（53）ourdesiretoprovideongomgsemcestoourusersintheUS-forwhomWeChatisanimportantcommunicationtool——wewillcontinuetodiscusswiththegovernmentandotherstakeholdersintlieUSwaystoachievealong-termsolution/5

Inearliercourtfilings,theUSgovernmentsuggestedthattherestrictionsonTikTokandWeChatwouldbelimitedinscopeandnotaimedatharmnigconsumersorTikToksUSemployees.TikTokemployeeswillstillbeabletoreceivesalariesand（54）andtodotheirdayjobswithoutruxinmgagainst.

InaseparatefilmgonSept.15,theUSgovernmentwaniedthatcommunicationoverWeChatmightbe"impaired"asaresultoffbrtliconiiiigpolicies,butthat"userswillnotbetargetedor（55）topenalties/'

41.

A.

entry

B.

approval

C.

access

D.

barrier

42.

A.

distribute

B.

publicize

C.

defend

D.

appreciate

43.

A.

confess

B.

refer

c.

adapt

D.

respond

44.

A.

copies

B.

visions

c.

collections

D.

versions

45.

A.

item

B.

offering

c.

maintenance

D.

quality

46.

A.

dramatic

B.

extensive

c.

mtense

D.

prospective

47.

A.

release

B.

publication

c.

acknowledge

D.

issue

48.

A.

adjusting

B.

weiglimg

c.

investigating

D.

banning

49.

A.

declaration

B.

approach

c.

confidence

D.

connection

50.

A.

opposed

B.

committed

C.

attempted

D.

determined

51.

A.

initial

B.

advanced

C.

practical

D.

critical

52.

A.

compulsory

B.

idealistic

c.

comprehensive

D.

fundamental

53.

A.

considered

B.

regarding

c.

given

D.

thinking

54.

A.

claims

B.

benefits

c.

pensions

D.

insurance

55.

A.

sacrificed

B.

punished

c.

entitled

D.

subjected

SectionB

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

（A）

Itishardlynecessaryformetocitealltheevidenceofthedepressingstateofliteracy.TliesefiguresfromtheDepartmentofEducationaresufficient:

27millionAmericanscannotreadatall.andafiirther35niillionreadatalevelthatislesstliaiisufficienttosurviveinoursociety.

Butmyownworrytodayislessthatofdieoverwhelmingproblemofelementalliteracythanitisofthesliglitlymoreluxuriousproblemofdiedeclineindieskillevenofthenuddle-classreader,ofhisunwillingnesstoaffordthosespacesofsilence,thoseluxuriesofdomesticityandtimeandconcentration,thatsurroundtheimageofdieclassicactofreading.Ithasbeensuggestedtliatalmost80percentofAmericasliterate,educatedteenagerscannolongerreadwithoutanaccompanyingnoise（music