高考英语真题模拟训练四.docx

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高考英语真题模拟训练四.docx

高考英语真题模拟训练四

高考英语真题模拟四

一、单项填空。

从A.B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

1.Awisebossmustbeawarethatsometimesalittlecanmotivatetheemployeestoworkharder.

A.libertyB.equalityC.bonusD.boom

2.Don’tbebyproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

3.Ina(n)_____tohelppreservehistory,theGreekgovernmentestablishedacommitteetoundertaketheprofessionalrestorationoftheAcropolis.

A.orderB.purposeC.aimD.gesture

4.home,theboytoldhisparentsaboutalltheincidentswhichoccurredinhisdormitory.

A.OnhisarrivingB.OnhisarrivalC.OnarrivalD.Onhisarrivingat

5.Itwasvery________ofyoutohelpmecleanthehouse,orIwillneverfinishitinsuchashorttime.

A.contentB.mercifulC.apparentD.considerate

6.Thedriverinplainclothes,wasextremelycalmandbraveinfaceofdanger,wasjustovertwenty.

A.whichB.whoC.whenD.what

7.Thehandles_____sothatchildrencangraspthemfirmly.

A.canbeshapedB.shouldbeshaped

C.musthavebeenshapedD.shouldhavebeenshaped

8.There’snodoubt2013willbringmorechangewhentheworldeconomyisstillunclear.

A.whatB.thatC.howD.where

9.Ifsomeonereallywantstogivemeafreeplasticsurgery,Iwould______it,becauseitisharmfultoourbodyandhealth.

A.objecttoB.devotetoC.sticktoD.contributeto

10.Todealwiththeglobalfinancialcrisis,Chinahasastringofforcefulmeasuresoverthepastmonths.

A.workedoutB.foundoutC.madeoutD.turnedout

11.Thereisagrowingtendencyamongemployers____part-timestaff.

A.tohireB.hiringC.inhiringD.hired

12.—Shallwehangouttomorrowmorning?

—________I’llsavethemorningformyessay.

A.Sorry,Ican’tmakeit.B.Yes,it’sagoodidea.

C.Well,italldepends.D.No,that’simpossible.

13.Youcan’timagine______whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.

A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywere

C.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited

14.________outmoreaboutuniversitycourses,writetothisaddress.

A.FindingB.FoundC.FindD.Tofind

15.From1217to1880,thereappeared19No.1ScholarsinXiuningCounty,___ranksfirstinChina.

A.thatB.itC.whichD.inwhich

16.Helikesseeingthefilms______SunLi.

A.starredB.starringC.playedD.playing

17.Though_________toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.

A.surprisingB.wassurprisedC.surprisedD.beingsurprised

18.Itishelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselves.

AthatBwhenCwhichDwhere

19.Peterhasbeenoutofworkforhalfayear,sohewantstoajobinthisfactory.

A.prepareforB.objecttoC.applyforD.employ

20.ItwasinhalfthewayittomeIhadleftmynotebookhome,soIhadtofetchit.ThisiswhyIwassolate.

A.what;occurred;thatB.that;occurred;thatC.what;struck;thatD.that;hit;that

二、完形填空。

阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

Itwasaterribleday.Snowhadbeenfallingalldaylongmakingthetrip21.Iwouldratherhavebeeninmywarmhomethandrivealongonsuchacoldday,butIdidn’thavea___22.Ihadtohavemypaperworkhandedinandthen23myson.

Thesnowcontinuedtofallaswedrovealongforthe15-miletripbackhome.Islowedthecarand___24atmysoninhisheavycoatashelooked25outofthewindowwithablankexpression.Inthe26oftheworldhewaslookeduponasamentallydisabledchild.___27,overtheyearswhatIsawwasabeautiful,kindand28soul.HehadshownmemoreaboutlovethanIcouldhaveever29onmyown.

Islowedthecarevenmoreaswe30asharpcurve(弯).AsweroundeditIsawashivering(颤抖的),youngwomanina31jacketwalkinginthesnowstorm.Ipulledoverandletherin.ShewasheadingforherMom’shousetovisither32whomshehadn’tseenformonths.Shehadexperiencedalotofdisappointmentsand33.Yet,shestillheldouthopeforanewjobandtriedto34anewlifeforhersonandherself.

Itookheras35asIwasabletoanddroppedheroff.Shethankedmeforthe36andItoldherIwishedIcouldhavedonemoretohelp.Thenaswewereabouttoleave,mysweetsontookoffhiscoat,37downthewindowandgaveittoher.Sheputiton,smiledand38tousaswepulledoutontheroad.

Inthisworldwewill39manyproblemsandchallenges.Sometimesitseemsthatourentirelivesareatripdownacurvyanddangerousroad.Yetthepowerof40takesusstraightbacktoabroadsmoothhighway.

21.A.smoothB.funnyC.riskyD.special

22.A.changeB.choiceC.reasonD.chance

23.A.callonB.lookafterC.seekforD.pickup

24.A.glancedB.laughedC.staredD.shouted

25.A.excitedlyB.peacefullyC.sadlyD.fearfully

26.A.historyB.developmentC.eyesD.systems

27.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Besides

28.A.dirtyB.sensitiveC.painfulD.merciful

29.A.dreamedB.learnedC.concludedD.ignored

30.A.expectedB.leftC.approachedD.discovered

31.A.newB.heavyC.comfortableD.light

32.A.sonB.daughterC.motherD.father

33.A.adventuresB.puzzlesC.tragediesD.battles

34.A.predictB.sufferC.saveD.build

35.A.farB.longC.soonD.much

36.A.moneyB.coatC.liftD.gift

37.A.burnedB.rolledC.toreD.shut

38.A.criedB.pointedC.wroteD.waved

39.A.faceB.overcomeC.createD.bear

40.A.natureB.loveC.mindsD.wills

三、阅读理解。

阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

A

Peopleborninthewinteraremorelikelytosuffermentalhealthdisorders,accordingtoarecentstudycarriedoutbyresearchersatVanderbiltUniversityinTennessee.

Researchersraisedbabymicefrombirthtoweaning(断奶)ineither“summer”lightcyclesof16hoursoflightandeighthoursofdarkor“winter”cyclesofeighthoursoflightand16hoursofdark.Athirdgroupexperienced12hoursoflightand12hoursofdarkaday,

Thenhalfthewintermicestayedinawintercycle,whilehalfswitchedtoasummerschedule.Thesummermiceweresimilarlysplit.Themiceraisedinequalperiodsoflightanddarkweresplitintothreegroups,oneofwhichstayedonthe12-hourschedule,oneofwhichjoinedthewintergroup,andoneofwhichjoinedthesummersubset.

After28days,itturnsoutthesummer-bornmicebehavedthesamewhethertheystayedonthesummercycleorswitchedtowinter.Butamongthewinter-bornmice,thosestayedinwinterkepttheirpreviousschedule,whilethosethatswitchedtosummerstayedactiveforanextrahourandahalf,whichindicatesthatmicebornandweanedinawinterlightcycleshoweddramaticdisruptionsintheirbiologicalclocks.

Thefindingisthefirstofitskindinmammals,anditcouldexplainwhypeopleborninthewinterareathigherriskformentalhealthdisordersincludingbipolardepression,schizophreniaandseasonalaffectivedisorder.

“Weknowthatthebiologicalclockregulatesmoodinhumans,”saidstudyresearcherMcMahon.“Ifanimprintingmechanism(运行机制)similartotheonethatwefoundinmiceoperatesinhumans,thenitcouldnotonlyhaveaneffectonanumberofbehavioraldisorders,butalsohaveamoregeneraleffectonpersonality.”

41.Howmanygroupsofmicearetherefinallyinallintheexperiment?

A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven

42.What'sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Thebiologicalclockregulatesmoodinhumans.

B.peopleborninthewinterareathigherriskforphysicalhealthdisorders.

C.Beingborninthewinterhasanegativeeffectonpeople'smentalhealth.

D.Thelengthoflightwillinfluencethebehaviorofthemice.

43.Theunderlinedword"split"canbereplacedby?

(Line2,Paragraph3)

A.dividedB.tornC.hitD.ended

44.Whichgroupofmicehaschangedtheirbehavioraftertheexperiment?

A.Thegroupborninthewinterandstayinginthewinter.

B.Thegroupborninthewinterandswitchingtothesummer.

C.Thegroupborninthesummerandstayinginthesummer.

D.Thegroupborninthesummerandswitchingtothewinter.

45.Whoistheappropriatereaderofthepassage?

A.ajobhunterB.astudentintheuniversity

C.anewly-marriedcoupleD.anexperienceddentist

B

February4,2012sawthetake-offofanewrisingNBAstar-JeremyLin.

Amongprofessionalbasketballplayers,JeremyLin’sbackgroundisnottypical.HegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity,whichsendsfewplayerstotheNBA,andheistheonlyChinese-AmericanNBAplayer.Butwhenyouwatchhimonthecourt,thereisnodoubtthathebelongsthere.Hemoveswithspeedandgracethatdemonstrateyearsoffaithfulpractice,whichisfueledbyaloveforbasketball.

Lin’senjoymenttobasketballactuallybeganinTaiwan.WhenLin’sfathermovedtoU.S.,hisinterestinthesportonlygrewandhepassedonthisloveofbasketballtohisson,introducinghimtothegameattheageoffive.TheyoungLinspentmuchofhisyouthplayingbasketballforfun.

Inhighschool,LindreamedofplayingintheNBA.Whenheappliedforcollege,hewasnotofferedasinglesportsscholarship.However,afterhisadmissiontoHarvard,hewasofferedaplaceonitscollegebasketballteam.

DuringLin’stimeatHarvard,hisbasketballcareerbegantospeedup.Hescored1,482points,makinghimoneofthehighestscorersinIvyLeaguehistory.

Whenhegraduated,noprofessionalteamsofferedLinacontract,buthewasinvitedtoplayintheNBASummerLeague.HeplayedwellandendedupeagerlysigningacontractwiththeGoldenStateWarriors.

Atfirst,playinginprofessionalgamesfilledLinwithexcitement.Hetreasuredopport

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