学年高二英语第一学期模块教学质量检测试题.docx
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学年高二英语第一学期模块教学质量检测试题
2019-2020学年第一学期高二年级模块教学质量检测试题
第I卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
AsanoldEnglishsayinggoes,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”OnepersonwhocertainlywouldhaveagreedwiththisisNormanCousins.
NormanCousins,editorofamagazinecalledSaturdayReviewforalmostfortyyears,also wrotearticlesaboutpeace,travelingtovariouscountriestosharehisideas.
Inthe1960s,afterreturningtotheUnitedStatesfromabusyandtiringtriptoEurope,Mr.Cousinsgot sick.Inlessthanaweek,hefeltunbearablepaininhisbones.Everymovethathemadewaspainful.Heevencouldn’tfallasleep atnight.ThedoctorstoldMr.Cousinsthattheydidnotknowhowtocure(治疗)hisproblemandhemightnever overcome theillness.Mr.Cousins,however,refusedtogiveuphope.
Mr.Cousinsthoughtthattheillnesscouldbecausedby unhappythoughts.Hedidnotwanttotakemedicine tocurehimself.Instead,heturnedtohappythoughtsorlaughter.HebegantoexperimentonhimselfwhilestillinthehospitalbywatchingcomedyshowsonTV.Mr.Cousinsquicklyfoundthattenminutesof reallaughterduringthedaygavehimtwohoursofpain-freesleepatnight.
Decidingthatthe doctorscouldn’thelphim,Mr.Cousinsleftthehospitalandcheckedintoahotelroomwherehecould continuehisexperimentswithlaughter.Foreightdays,Mr.Cousins rested inthehotelroomwatchingcomedyshowsonTV,readingamusingbooks,andsleepingwheneverhefelt tired.Withinthreeweeks,hefeltwellenoughtotakeavacationtoPuertoRico,wherehebeganrunningonthebeachforexercise.Afterafewmonths,Mr.Cousinswas abletocarryonhiswork.Hehadlaughedhimselfbacktohealth.
1. HowdidthedoctorsreacttoMr.Cousins’disease?
A. Theypromisedtocurehim.
B. Theydidn’tthinkhewastrulysick.
C. Theysaidhemightbeincurable.
D. Theyconvincedhimnottogiveup.
2. Inhisexperiments,Mr.CousinsdidthefollowingEXCEPT__________.
A. Takingmedicine
B. WatchingTVcomedies
C. Readingfunnybooks
D. Sleepingwhenevertired
3.Thetextismainlyabout__________.
A.amedicalexperiment
B.anamazinglife
C.afunnyperson
D.aninterestingcure
【答案】CAD
【分析】本文主要讲述Cousins先生得了奇怪的病,医生们也不知道该如何治疗。
Cousins先生决定通过笑来治疗,结果他的病真的被治好了。
作者通过这个故事告诉我们笑是最好的药。
1.根据第三段ThedoctorstoldMr.Cousinsthattheydidnotknowhowtocure(治疗)hisproblemandhemightnever overcome theillness.可知,医生告诉Cousins先生,他们不知道如何治疗他的问题,他可能永远无法克服疾病。
故选C。
2.根据第四段Hedidnotwanttotakemedicine tocurehimself.可知,Cousins先生没有吃药。
故选A。
3.这篇文章讲的是Cousins通过笑治好了病,说明这是一次有趣的治愈。
故选D。
B
Astaycationisavacationwhenyoudonottravelatall.Somepeopleuseastaycationtojuststayathome,andothersprefertoexperiencetheattractionsaroundthemwithouttravelingveryfar.
Therearevariouschoicesforstaycations.Anytownorcitythathasplentyofchoicesforthingstodoisworthconsidering.Iftheweatherisnice,youcanvisitthelocalgardensorforestsforahike.Youcansearchonlineforseveralhistoricplacesandcreateyourownhistorytours.Ofcourse,youcanalsovisitotherattractionsintheareaslikemuseums,restaurants,bars,parks,beaches,andsoon.Often,ifyoudrivejustafewhours,youcanfindacitywithineasyreach.
Otherstaketheterm“staycation”wordforwordanddonotleavetheirhousesatall.Somechoicesforthiscanincludetakingtimeofftocookagreatmealandenjoyittogetherorspendingalldayatapool.
Justasacoinhastwosides,staycationhasitsadvantagesaswellasdisadvantages.
Sinceyouarenottravelingorstayinginahotel,astaycationcanbeunbelievablycost-effective(低成本的).Youdon’thavetopayforahotel,sothatcosthasbeencompletelyeliminated.Youarealsosavingtravelcostsbynotdrivingveryfarandbynottakinganairplaneanywhere.Moreover,youarepushingmoneybackintoyourlocaleconomybyspendingyourmoneyatlocalbusinessesratherthanincitiesthatarefarawayfromhome.Finally,anystressthatyoufeelwithtravel,whetherthatisfromdrivinglongdistancesorlookingforanairport,willcompletelydisappear.
1.Thetextisintendedto__________.
A. providedifferentwaysofstaycations
B. comparestaycationswithothervacations
C. persuademorepeopletohavestaycations
D. introducethegeneralinformationofstaycations
2.Theunderlinedword“eliminated”inParagraph5isclosestto__________.
A. included
B. removed
C. increased
D. decreased
3.Whatwillprobablybediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?
A. Whentotakeastaycation.
B. Whatdisadvantagesastaycationhas.
C. Whypeoplepreferastaycation.
D. Howtohaveastaycationsafely.
【答案】DBB
【分析】本文主要是介绍一种新型的度假方式staycation,并详细介绍了这种度假方式的优势和好处。
1.根据第一段Astaycationisavacationwhenyoudonottravelatall.Somepeopleuseastaycationtojuststayathome,andothersprefertoexperiencetheattractionsaroundthemwithouttravelingveryfar.可知,本文主要是介绍一种新型的度假方式staycation,并详细介绍了这种度假方式的优势和好处。
故选D。
2.根据本句Youdon'thavetopayforahotel,sothatcosthasbeencompletely eliminated.可知,你不必付宾馆的钱,所以这个费用完全被去除了。
故选B。
3.根据倒数第二段Justasacoinhastwosides,staycationhasitsadvantagesaswellasdisadvantages.可知,staycation有好有坏,最后一段只是提出了staycation的好处,那么接下来最可能的就是讲述它的坏处。
故选B。
C
Grandfatherand3-year-oldboysarenaturalbuddies.OnthisparticulardayinMay,thegrandfatherwaspleasedtohavethecompanyofhisbestlittlepalwhenplantingthevegetablegarden.Forawhile,theboyseemedtolikeittoo.HissmallfingerswerejusttherightsizetopickuptinyseedsanddropthemintoGranddad-madeholes.Theywereagreatteam.
Butbeforelongtheboybecamerestlessanddirectedhisangerattheseedsthemselves. “What’sthisone,Granddad?
”
“Beets(甜菜).”
“Ugh,Ihatebeets.”
“Well,then,let’sdothepumpkininstead.”
“Yuck.Ireallyhatepumpkin.”
“Okay,buddy.Whatwouldyouliketoplant?
”
“Howabout...doughnuts(油炸圈饼)?
”
Justintime,thegrandfatherstoppedhimselffromsayingtherewasnosuchthingasadoughnutseed.Lookingattheunhappylittleface,hesuddenlygotaninspiration.
“Waitasecond.Ihavetogoinsideandgettherightseeds.”
Granddadreturnedwithahandfulofseeds.Heandthesmallboysolemnlyplantedtheminaspecialcornerofthevegetablegarden.
Weekslater,whentherealseedsbegantobreakthroughthesoil,theboybecamedelightedwiththetinyseedlings.HespentmanyafternoonshelpingGranddadwaterandhoeandwatchthemgrow.Andwhenthefirstbabyvegetableswereharvested,helikedthemafterall.
Forweeks,heforgotallaboutthedoughnuts.Butthenonedayatlunch,hesaid,“Granddad,whathappenedtoourdoughnuts?
Howcometheydidn’tgrow?
”
Granddadpausedamoment.“Well,youknow,doughnutsaretricky.Someyearswhenyouplantthem,yougetlotsofdoughnuts.”Hesighedsadly.“Butotheryears,allthatcomesuparetheholes.”
1. Theword“buddies”inthefirstsentenceprobablymeans_________.
A. theoldandtheyoung
B. gardenersorfarmers
C. friendsorpartners
D. teammatesorclassmates
2. Fromthefirsthalfofthepassagewecanlearnthattheboy_________.
A. possiblydoesn’tlikevegetables
B. hatesplantinganything
C. doesn’tlikeplayingwithhisgranddad
D. hatesplantingvegetablesbecauseofhissmallhands
3. Theboybecameinterestedinthevegetableslaterbecause_________.
A. helikedthemfromtheverybeginning
B. thosevegetableswerethekindsheliked
C. hisgranddadadvisedhimtodoso
D. theywerethefruitsofhisownlabour
4.WhatdoGranddad’swordsimplyinthelastparagraph?
A. Doughnutssometimesgrowintofruitsbutothertimesnot.
B. Doughnutsliketodotricks.
C. Youcangetonlyholesifyouplantdoughnuts.
D. Alljobsdonotproducegoodresults.
【答案】CADD
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个爷爷和一个三岁的小男孩种菜的故事。
从种菜中的过程,我们知道了一个道理:
并不是所有的工作都能得到好的结果。
1.根据第一段OnthisparticulardayinMay,thegrandfatherwaspleasedtohavethecompanyofhisbestlittlepalwhenplantingthevegetablegarden.可知,小男孩是这个爷爷的朋友。
故选C。
2.根据第一段的整体意思可知,小男孩刚开始还是喜欢种菜的,但是不久,他就厌烦了。
故选A。
3.根据倒数第二段Weekslater,whentherealseedsbegantobreakthroughthesoil,theboybecamedelightedwiththetinyseedlings.HespentmanyafternoonshelpingGranddadwaterandhoe(锄)andwatchthemgrow.Andwhenthefirstbabyvegetableswereharvested,helikedthemafterall.可知,小男孩后来天天帮助浇水,除草,看他们长大,慢慢的喜欢蔬菜了。
故选D。
4.根据最后一段"Someyearswhenyouplantthem,yougetlotsofdoughnuts."Hesighedsadly."Butotheryears,allthatcomesuparetheholes."可知,你所做的不一定都能收获。
故选D。
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoMakeFriends
Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth. Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend. 1 Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.
Associatewithothers.
Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.
Startaconversation
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