大学英语B网考统考题.docx
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大学英语B网考统考题
电大英语网考统考绝密（真题四）
一、交际英语
1、--Niceday,________?
--Yes,itis.
A：
isit
B：
isn'tit
C：
what'sit
D：
isn'tthat
答案：
B
2、-Excuseme,couldyouhelptofindmyson?
-_______
A：
Certainly.
B：
Why?
C：
No,Ican't.
D：
Whereishe?
答案：
A
3、--MustItakeataxi?
--No,you________.Youcantakemycar.
A：
hadbetterto
B：
don't
C：
mustnot
D：
don'thaveto
答案：
D
4、-Howareyou,Bob?
- _______
A：
Howareyou?
B：
I'mfine.Thankyou.
C：
Howdoyoudo?
D：
Nicetomeetyou.
答案：
B
5、-Hello,I'mHarryPotter.
-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but______.
A：
callmyCharles
B：
callmeatCharles
C：
callmeCharles
D：
callCharlesme
答案：
C
二、阅读理解
1、 Takingawayacity'srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytruckscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupofthingswecan'teatoruse.Ifwekeptthesethings,wewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.
Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsidethecitytoadump.Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethegroundisloworthereisabighole.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewage（污水，排水）system.Thesewagesystemtakesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubsandotherplaces.
Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybeplantedontherubbish-filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou'dneverknowthatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump.
Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefireburnseverythingexceptthemetal.Sometimesthemetalcanbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpileswheretheyslowlychangeintosomethingcalledhumus（腐殖质）,whichlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsofthingsthatfeedplantsandhelpmakethemgrow.
（1）、Youcanmostprobablyreadthiskindofpassageinatelephonebook.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（2）、Themainideaofthepassageistotellpeopletotakeusefulthingsoutofrubbish.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（3）、Theunderlinedword"sewage"inthesecondparagraphmeanslaundry.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
B
（4）、Accordingtothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedagaintofeedplants.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
（5）、Weshouldtakecareofausedmetalboxbyreusingandrecyclingit.
A：
T
B：
F
答案：
A
2、 PlacestostayinBritainareasvariedastheplacesyouvisit.Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice-frombasicbarntosmallhotel,fromtinycottagetograndcastle-isallpartoffun.
Hostels
Cheap,good---valuehostelsareaimedatalltypesoflike-mindedtravelers,whoprefervalueoverluxuryandyoudon'thavetobeyoungorsingletousethem.Britain'sindependenthostelsandbackpackershostelsalsoofferagreatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especiallyinruralareas,wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethanabunkhouse（临时住房）whileothersareremarkablycomfortable－almostlikebargainhotels.
YouthHotels
Foundedmanyyearsagoto"helpall,especiallyyoungpeopleoflimitedmeans,toagreaterknowledge,loveandcareofthecountryside",theYouthHotelsAssociationisstillgoingstronginthe21stcentury.Thenetworkof230hotelsisaperfectgatewayforexploringBritain'stownsandcountryside.
B&Bs
TheB&B（bedandbreakfast）isaGreatBritishinstitution,Inessenceyougetaroominsomebody'shouse,andsmallB&Bsmayonlyhaveoneguestroom,soyou'llreallyfeellikepartofthefamily.LargerB&Bsmayhavefourorfiveroomsandmorefacilities,butjustaswarmasawelcome.
IncountryareasyourB&Bmightbeinavillageoranisolatedfarmsurroundedbyfields.Pricesreflectfacilities:
andusuallyrunfromaround￡12to￡20perperson.CityB&Bschargeabout￡25to￡30perperson,althoughthey'reoftencheaperasyougofurtherouttothesuburbs.
Pubs&Inns
Aswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain'spubsandinnssometimesofferB&B,particularlyincountryareas.Stayinganightortwocanbegreatfunandputsyouattheheartofthelocalcommunity.
Ratesrangefromaround￡15to￡25perperson.Pubsaremorelikelytohavesinglerooms.
（1）、Inthispassagetheauthormainly________.
A：
tellsuswheretostaywhilevisitingBritain
B：
advisesreaderstopayavisittoBritain
C：
introducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritain
D：
givesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife
答案：
A
（2）、________aremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors.
A：
Pubs&Inns
B：
YouthHotels
C：
Hostels
D：
B&Bs
答案：
B
（3）、IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetteraboutfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayin________.
A：
Pubs&Inns
B：
YouthHotels
C：
Hostels
D：
B&Bs
答案：
D
（4）、Ifyouareinterestedintravellingwithyourfriendsbutonlywithlimitedmeans,whereisthebetterplaceforyoutostay?
_________.
A：
Pubs&Inns
B：
YouthHotels
C：
Hostels
D：
B&Bs
答案：
C
（5）、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastpartofthepassage?
__________
A：
Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast.
B：
allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast.
C：
Pubsandinnschargeavisitor￡25atthemost.
D：
Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetoneinpubs.
答案：
B
三、词汇与语法
1、Theyoungladycomingovertous_____ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!
A：
mustbe
B：
canbe
C：
wouldbe
D：
couldbe
答案：
A
2、Iwon'tbefree________Ifinishthiswork.
A：
after
B：
until
C：
but
D：
when
答案：
B
3、Measles（麻疹）________alongtimetogetover.
A：
spend
B：
spends
C：
take
D：
takes
答案：
D
4、TomwaswatchingTVwhensomeone______.
A：
comes
B：
come
C：
came
D：
hascome
答案：
C
5、Whatweneed______goodtextbooks.
A：
is
B：
are
C：
have
D：
has
答案：
A
四、完型填空
ManyChinesestudentsdon'tpaymuchattentiontospokenEnglishatschool.TheythinkitnecessarytopracticespeakingEnglishinclass.HereisastorytoshowyouhowimportantitistospeaktheEnglishlanguage 1 ineverydaylife.
AforeigneroncegothungryandwentintoarestaurantinLondon.Hesatdownatatable.
Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingers 2 itandtookthemoutagaininordertoexpressthathewantedsomethingtoeatforhecouldnotspeakEnglish.
Thewaitersoonbroughtacupoftea.Themanshookhishead.Thewaiterthentookawaytheteaandbroughtacupofcoffee.Themanagainshookhishead.Themantriedagainandagain,buthewasn'tabletomake 3 understood.Finallyanothermancamein.HespokeEnglishclearlyandfluently.Inafewminutes,therewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetable 4 him.
Soyouseeamanoftengoeshungryifhedoesn't 5 aforeignlanguage.
（1）、
A：
into
B：
freely
C：
before
D：
himself
E：
master
答案：
B
（2）、
A：
into
B：
freely
C：
before
D：
himself
E：
master
答案：
A
（3）、
A：
into
B：
freely
C：
before
D：
himself
E：
master
答案：
D
（4）、
A：
into
B：
freely
C：
before
D：
himself
E：
master
答案：
C
（5）、
A：
into
B：
freely
C：
before
D：
himself
E：
master
答案：
E
五、英译汉
（1）、Ifyoudecidedtolearnanewlanguage,youwouldhavetodevoteallyoureffortstoit.
（2）、Iexpectshewillhavechangedhermindbytomorrow.
（3）、Heisalwaysveryactiveinstudentactivities.
（4）、Igotmarriedtenyearsago.
六、写作
Instructions:
建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.电视的优点；
2.电视的缺点。
Television
升级会员 