高中英语配套课件选修7Unit4Period1人教重庆专用.docx
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高中英语配套课件选修7Unit4Period1人教重庆专用
Gettingyourteentothinkbeyondhisownimmediateneedscanbemoredifficultthancrackinganutwithaplasticfork.
Butdon'tworry.Itfsnotimpossible.Therearemanywaystoencourageyourteentocareaboutthoseoutsidehisimmediatecircleoffriends.®Ashebeginstohaveresponsibilitytowardsothers，hewillrealizehefeelsevenbetterabouthimself.
“Teensarethinkingaboutcareer,college，……-
andwhattheirfuturemightlooklike,”explainsMichelleMaidenberg^aclinicaldirectorofWestchesterGroupWorks,acenterforgrouptreatmentinNewYork.''Thisisvery
challengingandjustoneofthereasonswhytheyaresofocusedontheirownworld.“Onceteensparticipateincommunityservice,however，theybegintolookbeyondtheirpersonalneeds.②Theyalsolearnfirsthandaboutthechallengesothersface，andtheyexperienceasenseofauthorityastheyrealizetheycanmakearealdifferenceinothers1lives.
Notsurehowtoconvinceateentogetawayfromthecellphoneandintoacommunityproject?
Teensbuyintocommunityservicewhentheprojectorprogramisinanareaoftheirinterest.aFindingsomethinginanareaofinterestforthemkeepsthemmotivatedandinspired,”Maidenbergsays.Forinstance，ifheisinterestedinculinary（烹饪）school,hecouldvolunteerinasoupkitchenorbakeforaprojectthatsupportsfamiliesinneed.©Volunteerprojectsinyourteen'sareaofinterestwillbuildherknowledgebaseaswellashelpothers.
Parentscandotheirpartbyparticipatingincommunityservicethemselves.Teenscanlearndirectlyfromtheirparentsthatpersonalenjoymentisnotallthatmatters.
Letteensknowthebenefitstheywillobtain.“Givethemeveryreasonintheworldtovolunteer,”Maidenbergadvises.Shesaysthatworkingoncommunityserviceprojectsbuildsconfidence."Byworkingwithothers，teensimprovemanagerial^interpersonalandcommunicationskills.Communityservicehelpstoapproachmaturitywhentheytakeastepbacktoseetheneedsofotherpeople,”sheadds.Anotherreward:
servicehourslookgreatonaresume!
I•阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）
1.AccordingtoMichelleMaidenberg^ifshardtogetteenstothinkbeyondtheirownimmediateneedspartlybecausetheyarefacingmanychallenges.（T）
2.Theunderlinedphrase''buyinto"inParagraph3
probablymeansspendingmoneyon.（F）
3.Thewritermentionsthebenefitsinthelastparagraphin
ordertohelpparentspersuadeteensintovolunteering.
H•例句仿写
1.Asshelefttheroomsherememberedthatbook.
她离开房间时想起了那本书。
2.Believethatyouareloved，believethatyoumakeadifference
相信有人爱着你，相信你是多么重要。
3.Theyemploymanagersaswellasworkers
他们不仅雇用工人也雇用经理O
Unit4SharingPeriod1WarmingUp，Prereading&
Reading课件（人教版选修7,it庆专用）
HUATIMEIWENXINSHANG
轻》话题美文欣赏经典有约，高考无忧
relevantaJ/,directlyrelatingtothesubjectorproblembeingdiscussedorconsidered
2.adjustv.tochangeormovesomethingslightlytoimproveitormakeitmoresuitableforaparticularpurpose
3・roofn.thestructurethatcoversorformsthetopofabuilding，vehicle，tentetc.
4•muddy^.coveredwithmudorcontainingmud
5.arrangemenplansandpreparationsthatyoumustmakesothatsomethingcanhappen
6.participatep.totakepartinanactivityorevent
7•fortnightn.twoweeks
8.textbookn.abookthatcontainsinformationaboutasubjectthatpeoplestudy，especiallyatschoolorcollege
9•weekly^.happeningordoneeveryweek
10.remoteadj.tarfromtownsorotherplaceswherepeoplelive
II•短语天地
"yup干涸；（供应等）枯竭
2.
3.
4.
5.
dryout
（使浸水之物等）完全变干；干透
stickout伸出；坚持到底；显眼
tobehonest说实话:
坦白地说
comeacross
偶然遇到或发现；碰到；被理解
6.upto多达，直至U
7.bedyingto极想：
渴望
8.hearfrom收到的信
9.participatein参与；参力口
10.theotherday不久前的一天
dl句型搜索
1.SometimesIwonderhowrelevantchemistryistothesestudents,mostofwhomwillbegoingbacktotheirvillagesafterYear8anyway.
［信息提取］
mostofwhom为"介词+关系代词”引导的非
限制性定语从句。
［例句仿写］她带着她的三个朋友，他们三个中没有一个人
我曾见过。
Shebroughtwithherthreefriends，Noneof
whomIhadevermetbefore.
2.Tobehonest，IdoubtwhetherI'mmakinganydifferencetotheseboys'livesatall.
［信息提取］
doubt后接由whether引导的宾语从句，意为
“不知道是否……”
［例句仿写］我怀疑他是否真正理解莎士比亚的作品。
IdoubtwhetherhehadanyrealunderstandingofShakespeare.
3.Butlastweekendanotherteacher，Jenny，andIdidvisita
4.
villagewhichisthehomeofoneoftheboys，Tombe.
hutwithgrassstickingoutoftheroof.
语。
TheYangtzeRiverisverybusywithsomanyboatsand
shipscoiningandgoingeveryday.
IV•预读理解
1.FastReading：
Scanthetextandmatchthemainideawitheachpart.
Part1（Paragraph1）:
A.JoandJennyvisitedTombe's
homeinthevillage.
Part2（Paragraph2—3）:
B.Closingoftheletter.
Part3（Paragraph4—8）:
C.TheschoolwhereJoworkedandJo'sworkatschool.
introductiontowhatwillbetalkedaboutinthepassage答案DCAB
2.CarefulReading:
Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext.
®Thepurposethattheauthorwrotetheletteristhat
A•shewantedtotellRosemaryherteachinglifeinthehighschool
B•shewantedtotellRosemaryherlearninglifeinthehighschool
C.shewantedtotellRosemarythatshecouldnlgetanymoneybyteachingthepoorstudents
D.shewantedtotellRosemaryhowhappyshewasinthesmallvillage
2Inachemistryexperimenttheboysjumpedoutofthewindowsbecausethey•
A•werefrightenedbythebubblingmixture
B・couldnftstandtheterriblesmellofthemixture
C.didn'tlikedoingchemistryexperiments
D•knewchemistrywasnotrelevanttothem
3WhydoesJowonderhowrelevantchemistryistothekids?
A・Becauseshethinkschemistryistoodifficulttolearn.
B•Becauseshethinkschemistrymaymakelittledifferencetothekids'life.
C•Becausethekidstherehardlycomeacrossanythingofchemistry.
D.Becauseshethinkschemistryuseless.
4Bywriting''TheonlypossessionsIcouldseewere...
theauthorwantstotellus•
A.Tombe’sfamilywerekindhearted
B.Tombe’sfamilywereguestlovers
C.Tombe’sfamilyonlyusedsimplethings
D.Tombefsfamilyweretoopoor
5HowdidJofeelafterthevisittoTombe'sfamily?
A.Happy.B.Sad.
C.Worried.D.Upset.
答案®A®A③B④D⑤A
II单词扫描II
1.relevantadj.W关的，切题的，中肯的；有意义的，关系重大的
Hisnationalityisn'trelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.
他的国籍跟他是不是一个好律师不相关。
Theessayisn'tevenremotelyrelevanttothetopic.这篇文章毫不切题。
Thistypeofuniversitycourseisnolongerrelevanttotodayfsproblems.
这类大学课程对当今的问题而言已没有实际价值。
（1）与有关：
berelevantto
berelatedto
beconnectedwith
havesthtodowith
（2）relevantlycidv.有关地，切题地irrelevantQdj.无关的，不切题的
Muchofthecrimeinthisareaisrelatedtodrugabuse.
这一地区的许多犯罪都与滥用毒品有关。
Hiscommentwasreallyirrelevanttothediscussion.
他的评论与讨论全然无关。
【完成句子】
1Herwordsareiftrelevanttowhatweshoulddiscuss.
她所说的与我们应讨论的毫无关系。
2Thesefactsarerelevanttothecase.
这些事实和此案有关。
【句型转换】
3Whatyousayisrelatedtothematterinhand.
=Whatyousayisrelevanttothematterinhand.
=Whatyousayisconnectedwiththematterinhand.
=Whatyousayhas
matterinhand.
2.adjustvt.调整，调节；校准『校对vi.调整『校准；适应于
IadjustedtheclockonlyafterIputinnewbatteries.在放入新电池之后，我才开始校对钟表。
Overtheyears，wealllearnedtoadjust，tobecomemorecomfortablewitheachother,andtoadapttoournewfamilyarrangement.
年复一年，我们都学会了调整自己，学会了彼此宽容，学会了适应我们新的家庭规则。
（1）adjustAtoB调整A以适应B
adjusttosth/doingsth适应；调节adjuststh/oneselftosth使适应
（2）adjustment门.适应；调节makeanadjustment做出调整adjustableadj•可调整的
Hesoonadjustedhimselftoarmylife.
他很快就适应了军队生活。
Itisnecessarytomakeanadjustmentinprice.
有必要调整价格。
Theheightofthebicycleseatisadjustable.
这辆自行车鞍座的高度可以调整。
【完成句子】
1Ittookherawhiletoadjusttolivingaloneafterthe
divorce.
她离婚以后，过了一段时间才适应了单身生活。
2Thiskindofdeskcanbeadjustedtotheheightyouneed.
这种书桌的高低可以按照你的需要调节。
3Headjustedhimselfvervquicklytotheheatof
thecountry.
他使自己很快适应了这个国家炎热的气候。
4I'verrmde勺fewEcljustmeritstothedesign.
我已对设计作了几处调整。
3・layvt•放,搁下,展开；下（蛋）,产（卵）；摆放餐具（准备就餐）
Beforetheystartedtheylaidtoybricksonthefloor.他们开
始前在地板上铺了积木O
Thecuckoolaysitseggsinotherbirds1nests.杜鹃在其他鸟的巢中产蛋。
Youm町layitonthetable.
你可以把它放在桌子上。
意思
现在分词
过去式
过去分词
lay
放，下蛋
laying
laid
laid
lie
躺，在于
lying
lain
lain
lie
撒谎
lying
lied
lied
【比较网站】
lay/lie/lie
Thecureforstressliesinlearningtorelax.
消除紧张的方法在于学会放松O
Wetalktoomuch，lovetoolittleandlietoooften.
我们说的很多，爱的却很少而且经常欺骗别人。
Ilaydownnotsomuchtosleepastothink.
我躺下来与其说是要睡觉，倒不如说是要思考。
【图解助记】
写出下列句中黑体词的意思
1Shelaidthebabydowngentlyonthebed.
放下
2Heliedabouthisagetojointhearmy.
撒谎
3Thevillageliesacrosstheriver.
位于
©Hehadtoliedownforawhiletoresthislegs.
躺下
⑤Motherasksmetolaythetable.
放置
4.participatev.参与；参加
Weshouldparticipatesomesocialactivities.
我们应该参加社会活动。
Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtoparticipateinthediscussion.
希望全班同学参加讨论。
Wewanttoencouragestudentstoparticipatefullyintherunningofthecollege.
我们想鼓励学生完全参与学院的管理工作。
participatein参加participantn.分享者，参与者participationn.分享，参与
in
participate
attend
takepartin
到场，出席，照料。
侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动等
侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用
join
普通用词，指加入党派、团体或游戏活动等并成为其中的一员
join（sb）in（sth）
参与。
指参与某种已在进行着的活动
形式填空
1Ifyoujointheclubyoumustabidebyitsrules.
如果你加入那个俱乐部，你就得遵守其规章。
2
conferenceof
Lastyearhewaschosentoattendaadvancedworkers.
去年他被推选出席了先进工作者会议。
3Anordinaryfriendwouldjoininyourpartywithabottleofwine.
一个普通的朋友会带瓶葡萄酒参加你的派对。
©InearlydaysonlymaleathleteswereallowedtotakepartintheOlympicGames.
在奥林匹克运动会早期，只有男性运动员才能参加比赛。
⑤Howmanypeopleparticipatedintheopening
ceremon
升级会员 