四川省成都七中高三第三次诊断性模拟考试英语试题含答案.docx
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四川省成都七中高三第三次诊断性模拟考试英语试题含答案
启用前绝密
2020年四川省成都七中高三第三次诊断性模拟考试
英语试题
考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置;
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效;
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hewantstoreadmorebooks.
B.Hegetshighmarksatschool.
C.Hedoesn’tagreewiththewoman.
2.Whoistheman?
A.Thewoman'shusband.B.Thewoman'sboss.C.Apoliceman.
3.Whereisthebusstation?
A.It'snearthepostoffice.
B.It’stwoblocksdownthestreet.
C.It’sontherightsideofthestreet.
4.Towhomisthewomanprobablyspeaking?
A.Asalesman.B.Amanager.C.Arepairman.
5.Whatisthewoman’sadvantagetodothejob?
A.Shehasalotofkids.
B.Shehasworkexperience.
C.Sheisstrongenoughforthejob.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SALISBURY
SummerSchool
2020TRAVELFORM
Pleasecompleteandreturn
Student’sName:
________Cellnumber:
________
TravelPlans:
Pleasespecifythemeansoftravelingtoandfromtheschool.
StudentstravelingwithparentsbycarshouldplantoarriveonSunday,July1anddepartSalisburySchoolonSaturday,August4,thenextdayafterProgressDay.Pleaseindicate:
Studentswillbearrivinganddepartingwithparents.
Studentswillbetravelingbytrainorbusto/fromtheschool.
NewYorkCity—viaTrain:
(Metro-NorthRailroad—HarlemLine:
WassaicStation&GrandCentralStation)
TheWassaicStationistheclosesttotheschool—approximately10miles.Contactinformation:
845473-8424orhttp:
//www.mta.info/mnr.
BusLinefromNYC:
TheBonanzabusstopinCanaan,CTisapproximately5milesfromtheschool.Schedulescanbeaccessedathttp:
//www.bonanza-bus.transit-.
LocalTaxiServices:
LakevilleTaxi860-435-8000and800-675-0670
AirportPickup,Saturday,June30
Pleasenote:
MychildwilltraveltoJFKAirport(NewYorkCity)whereaSalisburyrepresentativewillpickstudentsup.
Theshuttle(班车)willleavefromJFKat6o’clockintheafternoonforthereturntoSalisbury.Pleaseprovideallflightinformationinthespacebelowincludingthecellphonecontactnumberforyourchild.Wewillprovidethecellphonenumberoftherepresentativelater.ThisisthepreferredarrivaldateforallstudentsfromhomeandabroadtravelingthroughJFK,whichcanbeguaranteedbytakingtheairplane.
Airline&Flight#:
_________NYCArrivaltime:
_________
Pleasenote:
MychildwilldepartonAugust4byshuttlethroughJFK.
Dependingonflighttimes,studentsmayexperiencealongwaitfortheirflightdepartures.Airline&Flight#:
_________Departuretime:
_________
21.WhatdayisProgressDay?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.D.Sunday.
22.WhatshouldstudentskeepinmindtotaketheshuttleonJune30?
A.Bookingabusticketinadvance.B.Arrivingbefore6pm.
C.Waitingforalongtimeintheairport.D.ChoosingaSalisburyrepresentative.
23.Whomisthisformmainlyintendedfor?
A.Thestudents’parents.B.Teachersoftheschool.
C.Thedriveroftheshuttle.D.Homeandforeignstudents.
B
Recently,agroupofscientistsdecidedtofindoutwhatthefunniestjokeintheworldwas.Thiswasobviouslyadifficulttask,asnotwopeoplereallyagreeaboutwhatisfunnyandwhatisnot—especiallywhentheyarefromdifferentcountries.
Hereisthejokewhichtheexpertsdecidedwasthefunniestjokeintheworld:
Twohunterswereoutinthewoods.Oneofthemfelltotheground.Hedidn’tseemtobebreathing;hiseyeswereclosed.Theotherhuntertookouthismobilephoneandcalledtheemergencyservices.
“Myfriendisdead!
”hecriedtotheoperator.“WhatcanIdo?
”Theoperatorsaid,“Don’tworry.First,makesurehe’sdead.”Therewasasilence,andthenashotwasheard.Bang!
Thehunter’svoicecamebackontheline.Hesaid,“OK,nowwhat?
”
Thisisperhapsamusing.Culturally,itdependsonusknowingthatoftenhuntersarenotconsideredtobeveryintelligentpeople,andthatoftentheyarequiteviolent.Butperhapsthisisnotsoallovertheworld.It’salsoquitea“black”joke—ajokeaboutsomethingwhichisn’treallyafunnysubject.Theexpertsalsofoundthesecondfunniestjokeintheworld.Hereitis:
SherlockHolmesandDr.Watsonwentonacampingtrip.Afterdinner,theywenttosleep.Somehourslater,Holmeswokeup.“Watson,lookupattheskyandtellmewhatyousee.”“Iseemillionsofstars,Holmes,”repliedWatson.
“Andwhatdoyouinferfromthat?
”
“Well,therearebillionsofstars...weareasmallpartoftheuniverse...”
“Watson,youidiot!
”hesaid.“Someonehasstolenourtent!
”Ipersonallythinkthisisbetter.
Canscientistsintheenddecidewhatisfunny?
Somethingsaremuchtoocomplicated,evenforscientists.
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Fewjokescanmakescientistslaugh.
B.Onlyscientistscanfindoutthefunniestjoke.
C.Therearedifferentjokesindifferentcountries.
D.Peopleholddifferentopinionsaboutwhatisfunny.
25.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthefirstjoke?
A.Itisnotsofunnyastheexpertsthought.
B.Itisreallythefunniestjokehehaseverheard.
C.Itcangreatlyaffectreaders’attitudestowardhunters.
D.Itshowsthatnotallhuntersarebraveandintelligent.
26.Wecanlearnthataperson’sunderstandingofajokecanbeaffectedby________.
A.thereader’sfeelingB.thelengthofthejoke
C.thereader’sculturalbackgroundD.thelanguagethatthetelleruses27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.UninterestingjokesB.Differentkindsofjokes
C.ThefunniestjokesintheworldD.TipsonhowtomakeotherslaughC
Whileastronautsinspacegettodomanyexcitingthings,theymissoutonordinarythingsthatwealltakeforgranted—beingabletowalkonfirmground,hangingoutwithfamilyanddiggingintoasliceofhotsteamingpizza.Thoughnotmuchcanbedoneaboutthefirsttwothings,theremaysoonbeasolutiontothethirdone,thankstothiscool3-Dpizzaprinter!
Aboutayearago,NASAoffered$125,000toAnjanContractor,a3-Dtechnologyexpert,tobuildadevicethatwouldallowastronautstomakepizzaondemand.Themechanicalengineerpromisedthathisinventionwouldproducepiesinlargequantitiesthatlooked,tastedandevensmelledlikepizzamadeincommonovens.
Latelastyear,theengineerpresentedavideoofhisfirstprototype(原型)thatbeginsbycreatingasinglesliceofdough(面团)thatiscookedandprintedatthesametime.Thencomesthetomato“sauce”—amixoftomatopowder,oilandwaterandfinally,aproteinslicethatresemblescheese.Whilethevideodoesn’tshowthebakingprocess,theinventorsaysthatoncethepizzaisprinted,itcanbereadytobeconsumedin7seconds.
Whilethepieinthevideolooksdeliciousenoughtoattractanypizzalover,AnjanContractorisfarfromreadyforastronauts.That’sbecausehestillhastofindasolutiontomakethefoodcontainerintheprinterlastfor30years.Thoughthatmaysoundunrealistic,actuallyitisnot.
AnjanContractorbelievesthattheonlywaythatispossibleisthatthewaterisremovedfromalltheingredients(配料)andthentheyarereducedtothepowderform.This,asyoucanimagine,willnotbesoeasy.But,whiletheprintermaynotbereadyforspace,itcertainlylooksreadyenoughforpeopleonearth.
Hopefully,NASAandContractorwillconsidersellingittothosenotfortunateenoughtogotoMars!
28.Whydoestheauthormentionthethingsthatastronautsinspacecannotdo?
A.Toaskusnottotakecommonthingsforgranted.B.Toshowtheyliveadifficultlifethere.
C.Toshowtheirlifeisboringinspace.D.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.
29.NASAoffered$125,000toAnjanContractormainlyto________.
A.createsomenewtypeof3-Dprinter
B.attractmorecompaniestoworkforNASA
C.helpastronautsinspaceenjoyfreshpizzaoneday
D.producepizzainlargequantitiestoearngreatprofits
30.ThebiggestchallengethatAnjanContractorisfacedwithnowisprobablythat________.
A.hehasnomone
B.ylefttogoonwithhisresearch
C.thepizzadoesn’tseemappetizingtopizzalovers
D.hehasnowaytomakepizzathatcanlastforthirtyyears
E.hecannotmakethefoodcontainerlastfordecades
31.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.NASAistryingitsbesttohelpastronautseatbetter
B.Astronautsmaysoonbeabletoenjoysteaminghotpizza
C.NASAisworkingonmakingpizzaforcommonpeopleD.A3-Dpizzaprinterhasbeenusedtomakepizza
D
Followingtheoutbreakofthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia(NCP),alsonamedCOVID-19byWHO,thereisageneralfearoftheunknownvirusasitsfulleffectsremaintobeseen.Fever,coughing,sorethroat,difficultybreathing–theNCP’ssymptomsaresimilartothecommoncoldortheflu,butit’spotentiallymoredangerous.
Virusescouldbedeadly,likeHIVandEbola.Butwhatareviruses?
Howcantheycausesomuchtrouble?
Virusesarenon-livingorganismsapproximatelyone-millionthofaninchlong.Unlikehumancellsorbacteria,theycan’treproduceontheirown.Instead,theyinvadethecellsoflivingorganismstoreproduce,spreadandtakeover