高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题29.docx

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高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题29.docx

高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题29

2014高考英语阅读理解精英训练二轮精品题(29)及答案

阅读理解

WhenIwasaboy,myfathertoldmethathecoulddoanythingthathewantedtodo.Dadsaidthathewantedtobethefirsttodevelopcolorprintsinourcity,andsohedid.

  WhenIwas16,DadlookedcloselyattheviolinIplayedandannouncedthathewantedtomakeone.Hereadaboutviolinmaking,andthenbecameaviolin-makerattheageof43.Heboughtthetoolsandmaterials,openedasmallstoreandsetMomupastheshopkeeper,whileheworkedatalocalcompany.Heretiredfromthecompany17yearslaterandcontinuedtomakeviolinsandotherinstruments.

  DadoftenguessedwhytheStradivariusviolinssoundedsobeautiful.Someexpertsclaimedthatitwastheuniquevarnish(油漆)thatgavethoseinstrumentstheirbeautifulsound.Dadarguedthatchemistscouldanalyzethevarnish------ifthatweretheanswer.

  OneofDad'sfriendsaskedhimoncewhichkindofwoodwasusedtomakeviolins.WhenDadexplainedthatthetopwasmadeofspruce,hisfriendsaidthathehadanoldpieceofspruceDadmightbeinterestedin.

  Heworkedforthenext12monthsmakingaviolinfromthewoodthathisfriendhadgivenhim.ItprovedtobeasuperiorviolinanditwouldbecomeDad'smasterpiece.HewasconvincedthatthesecretoftheStradivariussoundwasinthewooditself.

  Later,theinstrumentwasstolen.Dad'sspiritwasbrokenbytherobbery,andhestoppedmakinginstruments.Buthekeptthemusicshopuntilhewas80yearsold,sellingguitarsandviolins.

  Myfatherhasbeengonefor14yearsnow.Theviolinhasbeenmissingformorethan25years.Somewhereamusicianisplayingalate-20tb-centruyviolinwithanexcellenttone.Theownertodaymayneverunderstandwhythisordinary-lookingviolinsoundssomuchlikeaStradivarius.

1.Theauthormentionshisfather'sdevelopingcolorprints_________

  A.toshowthathisfather'srealinterestwasnotinmakingviolins

  B.toprovethathisfathercoulddoanythinghewantedtodo

  C.togiveanexampleprovingthathisfatherwasaninventor

  D.todescribetherealthingthatmadetheauthorbelievehisfather

2.Whatdidtheauthor'sfatherthinkaboutStradivariusviolins?

  A.Thevarnishwasdifferentfromtheothers.

  B.Thewayofmakingthemwasspecial

  C.Thewoodoftheviolinswasspecial

  D.Theycouldonlybeanalyzedbychemists.

3.Howlongdidtheauthor’sfatherliveaftertheviolinwasstolen?

A.About11yearsB.About14yearsC.About25yearsD.About80years

1(答案、BCAB)

 

阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节:

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Mr.Patrickwasnewtotheschoolandtous.Eventhoughhewasagreatteacher,heseemedratherlikeacharacteroutofahorrormovie.Hedidn’tlookthatbad,butsomehow,helookedextremelyscarytome.

Somekidsbegantobelievethathewasamurdereroraghost;somebelievedhewasmadandafewbelievedthathemighthavesufferedalotinhislife.Iwasoneofthose‘few’.

OnedayIgatheredupmycourageandheadedtowardstheschoolgarden.Hewas,asusual,sittingonabenchalone.Ibreathedheavilyafewtimesandthenwalkedtowardshim.

“Howareyou?

”Iaskedwithmyvoicecrackling.

Hemanagedtosay,“Fine.”

“Well,goodtoknow,”Itriedtobehappy.

“Hmmm…”wasallIheard.

“What’supwithyou?

”thenseeingapuzzledlookonhisface,Itriedtobemoreformalandrespectful.“Imean,whyaren’tyoulikeallotherpeopleintheschool?

Whyareyoualwayssoquietandsad?

Why…”

“Nodear,somethingsarebetterleftunsaid,”hesaidgloomily.

“Ohnosir,nothingisbetterleftunsaid.Ifyouwanttoshareyourfeelingswithmeandreducethepainofyourheart,youarefreetodoso.IpromiseIwillneverevertellanyone.”

“Withyou?

Youarejustalittlegirl;whatwillyouunderstand?

IwassomehowoffendedbutstillImanagedtopersuadehim,“Sowhat,Sir?

Yousee,ifyoutellmeyourproblem,youwillhavealightheartandyouwillhavethefeelingthatsomeonesomewherecaresaboutyou.”

“Ohokay,thatwasaverynicebeliefindeed;let’stakeawalkandIwillletyouknoweverything.”

Soonafterourlittletalk,therewasavisiblechangeonhisface.Laterthatdayintheclass,therewasasmileonhisface.

56.Fromthetext,wecanknowaboutMr.Patrickthathe.

A.onceactedacharacterinahorrormovieB.scaredhisstudentswithhislooks

C.oftenpunishedthestudentsforbadmarksD.didbetterinteachingthanothersintheschool

57.Mr.Patrickwasthoughtbytheauthorto.

A.beamurdereroraghostB.bemad

C.havesufferedalotD.haveaspecialpersonality

58.WhilewalkingtowardsMr.Patrickintheschoolgarden,theauthorfelt.

A.excitedB.nervousC.worriedD.happy

 

阅读理解

BeldonandCanfieldaretwoseashoretowns,notfarapart.Bothtownshavemanyhotels,andinsummerthehotelsarefullofholiday-makersandothertourists.

LastAugusttherewasafireattheSeabreezeHotelinBeldon.Thenextday,thisnewsappearedonpagetwoofthetown’snewspaper.

TheBeldonPost:

FIREATSEABREEZE

LatelastnightfiremenhurriedtotheSeabreezeHotelandquicklyputoutasmallfireinabedroom.Thehotelmanagersaidthatacigarettestartedthefire.Wesayagaintoallourvisitors:

“Pleasedon’tsmokecigarettesinbed.”ThiswasBeldon’sfirsthotelfireforfiveyears.

TheCanfieldTimesgavethenewsinthesewordsonpageone:

ANOTHERBELDONHOTELCATCHESFIRE

LastnightBeldonfiremenarrivedjusttoolatetosaveclothing,bedclothesandsomefurnitureattheSeabreezeHotel.Anangryholiday-makersaid,“Anelectriclampprobablystartedthefire.Thebedroomlampsareveryoldatsomeofthesehotels.WhenIputmybedsidelighton,Iheardafunnynoisefromthelamp.”WearegladtotellourreadersthatthissortofadventuredoesnothappeninCanfield.

Whatarethefacts,then?

Itisnevereasytofindouttheexacttruthaboutanaccident.TherewasafireattheSeabreezeHotellastAugust:

thatisonefact.Doweknowanythingelse?

Yes,weknowthatfiremenwenttothehotel.

Nowwhatdoyouthinkoftherestofthe“news”?

1.Whichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthistext?

A.BeldonandCanfieldarebothgoodplacesfortouristsinsummer.

B.AfirebrokeoutatnightinSeabreezeHotellastsummer.

C.Itwasnoteasytofindoutexacttruthfromnewspapers.

D.Twonewspapersgavereportsonthesamematter.

2.Whichofthefollowingareprobablyfacts?

a.Thefirebrokeoutinabedroomatthehotel.

b.Acigarettestartedthefire.

c.Anoldlampstartedthefire.

d.Thefirebrokeoutatnight.

e.TherehasneverbeenafireinCanfield.

A.bandcB.aanddC.candeD.aandc

3.TheCanfieldTimesusedtheheadlinelikethisinordertomakeitsreadersthink_______.

A.hotelsinBeldonoftencatchfire

B.hotelsinBeldondon’toftencatchfire

C.thiswasthesecondfireattheSeabreezeHotel

D.Beldonwasagoodplaceexceptthathotelstherearenotquitesafe

4.TheCanfieldnewspapergaveareportjusttheoppositetotheBeldonPostbysayingthat_______.

A.thebedroomlampswereveryoldattheSeabreezeHotel

B.thebedroomlightsmadefunnynoisewhenthefiretookplace

C.thefiremenfailedtosaveclothing,bedclothesandotherthings

D.suchaccidentsneverhappenedinCanfieldforthepast5years

2(答案CBAC)

 

阅读理解

Oneofthemajorproblemsinoureconomyisinflation,asituationinwhichpricesaregoingupfasterthanwages.Thus,apersonhastoworkmorehourstopayforthesamething.

Forexample,let’ssaythatthisyearaloafofbreadcosts$1.00andtheaveragesalaryintheUnitedStatesis$10.00perhour.Thatmeansapersoncouldearnenoughmoneytobuyaloafofbreadinone-tenthofanhour,orsixminutes,Then,halfwaythroughtheyear,Thepriceofbreadgoesupto$1.25,whilewagesstaythesame.Thatmeansthatapersonhowhastoworkone-eighthofanhour,orsevenandahalfminutestobuythesameloafofbread.

Nowlet’ssaythatattheendoftheyear,wagesgoupto$11.00perhour,butthepriceofbreadgoesupto$1.50.Nowapersonhastoworkmorethanone-seventhofanhour,overeightminutestobutthesameloafofbread.Asyoucansee,ifmoreandmoreworktimeisspentearningmoneytobuyloavesofbread,employeeswillhavelessmoneyleftovertobuyotherthingsInflationmeansthatthesamemoneybuysfewerthingsandeverybody’sstandardoflivinggoesdown,evenifsalariesaregoingup.

Somekindsofinflationareworsethanothers,Moderateinflationdoesnotdistort(扭曲)relativepricesorincomesseriously,Gallopinginflationhappensrapidly,sayatarateof100percentormorewithinayear.Andthenthereishyperinflation-inflationsoseriousthatpeopletrytogetridoftheircurrencybeforepricesrisefurtherandmakethemoneyworthless.Timesofhyperinflationareusuallycharacterizedbysocialandpoliticaldisorder.

1.Thepassagemainlywantsto.

A.listmajoreconomicproblemsB.discusssomethingaboutinflation

C.explainwhybreadpricesincreaseD.statethetypesofinflation

2.Whyis“aloafofbread”repeatedlymentioned?

A.Toexpressdissatisfactionwiththepriceofbread.

B.Toshowtheeffectofpricechanges.

C.Tocomparebreadwithotherfood.

D.Toexplainsocialandpoliticaldisorder.

3.Whathappenswhenpricesgoupbutsalariesremainthesame?

A.Thegovernmentwilldomoreabouttheeconomy.

B.Workersmightlosetheirjobsoftheyshowdissatisfaction.

C.Peoplewillsavemoneyratherthanspendit.

D.Peoplemustworklongertobuythesamethings.

4.Whichofthefollowingsbelongstothetypeofmoderateinflation?

A.Peopletrytogetridoftheircurrency.

B.Inflationoccursatrateof100pe

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