大学英语四级试题及参考答案完整版.docx
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大学英语四级试题及参考答案完整版
-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
2020年9月大学英语四级试题及参考答案【完整版】
2020年9月大学英语四级试题及参考答案【完整版】
PartIWriting(30minutes)
(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试)
Directions:
Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteanashorteasyononlinecanstartyouressaywiththesentence“Onlinedictionariesarebecomingincreasinglypopular”.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
Directions:
Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteanashorteasyontheuseofPowerPoint(PPT)incanstartyouressaywiththesentence“TheuseofPower-Pointisbecomingincreasinglypopularinclass”.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
Directions:
Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteanashorteasyononlinecanstartyouressaywiththesentence“Onlinelibrariesarebecomingincreasinglypopular”.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
InthissectionyouwillhearthreenewstheendofeachnewsreportyouwillheartwoorthreethenewsreportandquestionswillbespokenonlyyouhearquestionsyoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Questions1to2arebaxxxxsedonthenewreportyouhavejustheard.
)Warmcurrentsintheocean
B)ShiptrafficintheAtlantic
C)Particlesemittedbypowerplants
D)ExhaustfromcarsinEurope
)Theyneedtobetakenseriously
B)Theyhaveahugeeffectonfishery
C)Theymaybeaffectingtheworld’sclimate
D)Theymightbecausingtroubletoairflights
Questions3to4arebaxxxxsedonthenewreportyouhavejustheard.
)Toappealforhigherwages
B)Todemandbetterhealthcare
C)Todismissthebad-temperedsupervisor
D)Tocallforapermanentsecurityguard
)Itwasseekinghelpfromthepolice.
B)Itwouldputcustomers’needsfirst
C)Ithadalreadytakenstrongaction
D)Itwouldtaketheirappealseriously
Questions5to7arebaxxxxsedonthenewreportyouhavejustheard.
)Theroadwasblocked
B)Theroadwasflooded
C)Theroadwasfrozenwithsnow
D)Theroadwascoveredwithspilledgas
)Atruckhitabarrierandoverturned
B)Thetruckdriverdozedoffwhiledriving
C)Thehearysnowmadedrivingverydifficult
D)Atruckplungedintoapoolofliquidchocolate
)Itwasfortunatethatnopassengergotinjured
B)Itwasahardtasktoremovethespilledsubstance
C)Itwasalongtimebeforethecleanupwasfinished
D)Itwasdifficulttocontactthemanufacturer.
SectionB
Directions:
InthissectionyouwillheartwolongtheendofeachconversationyouwillhearfourtheconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyyouhearaquestionyoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions8to11arebaxxxxsedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
)shefounditmuchsafertousecash
B)Shecouldenjoydiscountswithcash
C)Shewantedtosaveforanewphone
D)Shebadbeencheatedusingphone
)Theyderivegreaterpleasurefrombuyingthings.
B)Theyarelessawareofthevalueoftheirmoney.
C)Theyfinditlessdifficulttomakepurchases.
D)Theycansavealotmoretimeandtrouble.
)Morevaluableitems.
B)Electronicdevices.
C)Everydaynecessities.
D)Morenon-essentialthings
)Itmayleadtoexcessivespending.
B)Itisalteringthewayofshopping.
C)Itcanimproveshoppingefficiency.
D)Itappealsmoretoyoungerpeople.
Questions12to15arebaxxxxsedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
)Hewantedthefurniturestoretogivehimarefund.
B)Hehadaproblemwiththefurnituredelivered.
C)Hehadtochangethefurnituredeliverytime.
D)Hewantedtoordersomewoodenfurniture.
)Sendthefurniturebacktothestore.
B)Buyanotherbrandoffurniture.
C)collectthefurnitureheordered.
D)Describethefurniturehereceived.
)Improvetheirservice
B)Apologizetohiswife
C)Correcttheirmistake
D)Givethemoneyback
)Sherecommendedanewstyle
B)Shedecidedalltheitemswiththeman
C)Sheofferedsomegifttotheman
D)Sheapologizedtothemanoncemore
SectionC
Directions:
InthissectionyouwillhearthreetheendofeachpassageyouwillhearfourthepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyyouhearaquestionyoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebaxxxxsedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
)Tidyingupone’shome
B)Readingbooksofwisdom
C)Donatingtocharity
D)Sharingwithothers
)Thingsthatoccupylittlespace
B)Thingsthatarebecomingrare
C)Thingsthatmakeonehappy
D)Thingsthatcostalotofmoney
)Itdidlittlebusinessbecauseoftheunusualcoldweather
B)Itreceivedanincrediblylargenumberofdonatedbooks
C)Itsoldasmanyasfiftyboxesofbooks
D)Itjoinedthecity’sclean-upcampaign
Questions19to21arebaxxxxsedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
)Givefreemealstothehomeless
B)Provideshelterforthehomeless
C)callforchangeinthelocalgovernment
D)Helpthevulnerabletocooklunches
)Promoteunderstanding
B)Strengthenco-operation
C)Followhisexample
D)Winnationalsupport
)Spreadingnewsofhisdeeds
B)Sendinghimhand-madebags
C)Followingtheexamplehesets
D)Writinghimthank-younotes
Questions22to25arebaxxxxsedonthepassageyouhavejustheard
)Toinstallsomeaudioequipmentinalab
B)Totesttheireyesightusingaphoneapp
C)Tosendsmartphonemessages
D)Tosolvewordsearchpuzzles
)Theycouldnolongerconcentrateontheirtask
B)Theycouldnotgoonuntiltheringingstopped
C)Theygrabbedthephoneandcalledbackrightaway
D)Theyaskedtheirexperimentertohungupthephone
)Adeclineinsportsactivities
B)Ariseinemotionalproblems
C)Adeclineinacademicperformance
D)Areductionintheamountofsleep
)Ensuretheyhavesufficientsleepeveryday
B)Realizethedisruptiveeffectsoftechnology
C)Takeeffectivemeasurestoraiseproductivity
D)Protecttheeyesightoftheyoungergeneration
SectionA
HewsReport1
ANASAsatelliteorbitingoverPortugaltookphotographsthatrevealtheeffectsofpollutionfromofthephotosshowsathinfilmofcloudsabovethebrilliantblueoftheNorthAtlantic,cutbywhitelinesofthickercloudsthatlooklikeofficialsexplainedthosethickercloudsaresignsofshiptrafficbelow.【Q1Whenshipspowertheirwaysthroughtheocean,theypumpexhaustintotheatmosphere,justascarsthosemassiveamountsofparticlescancausecloudstoenoughofthoseparticlesinoneplace,asfromtheexhaustofaship,andtheycanleadtothecreationofnewcloudseasilyvisiblefromspace."Thesecloudscanbehuge,someofthemstretchhundredsofkilometersfromendtoend”NSASofficialssaid.【q2】It’slikelythatthesesortsofcloudsarehavingsomeeffectontheglobalclimate,accordingtoNASAscientistsaren’tyetsurewhateffectithas.
Q1:
WhathascausedthethickcloudsinthephotostakenbyaNASAsatellite
Q2:
WhatdoNASAofficialsthinkaboutthethickclouds
HewReport2
StaffatasuburbansupermarketinMelbournesaytheyfeelunsafeatworkaftersecurityguardswerecameafteraseriesofphysicalattacksandverbalabusebythan50workersatthestorehavesignedalettercallingforapermanentsecurityguardfollowingaseriesofincidents,includingacustomerthreateningtoattackasupervisorwithaknife."Asecurityworkerhadguardedthestoreeachnightfrom7pmuntil12ambutthathadstoppedsuddenlyonMonday”employeesworkersaidanangrycustomerhadthrownachickenathisheadaftercomplainingabouthowlongshehadwaitedtobeworkersaidthelackofprotectionatthestoremadeherfeeluncomfortableatspokesmanofthesupermarketsaidthestorehadtakenstrongactioninresponsetoincidents,“Wehavefoundveryfewinstancesofbadcustomerbehavioratourstoreinthepastyear.
Q3:
ForwhatpurposedidthestaffatthesupermarketinMelbournesignaletter
Q4:
Whatdidthespokesmanofthesupermarketsay,regardingtheemployees'demand
Newsreportthree
ontheirwaytothepolishcapitalofWarsawonWednesdaymorningfoundtheroadblockedbyanunusualofliquidchocolatethatspilledontothemotorway,truckcarryingthesweetloadhitaroadbarrierandoverturned,blockingtwocrackedtankspilledapoolofrapidlyhardeningchocolate,whichquicklycoveredthewidthoftheroad,whilethedriverwastakentohospitalwithabrokenarmfirefightersstruggledtoremoveareported12tonsofsolidchocolatefromtherepresentativeforthefirefighterstoldthelocalTVthatremovingthechocolatewasworsethandealingwithcontactingthechocolatemanufacturer,thefirefightersresortedtosprayinghot,pressurizedwatertogetridofthesticky
localTValsonotedthatthecleanupspannedmorethanamile,becausedriverssimplydovethroughthechocolateafterthecrash,leavingalongchocolatedespitethestickysituation,firefightersandpolice
attendingtothecleanupwerereportedlycheerfulaboutthelongtaskall,whocouldbemadabout12tonsofchocolateQ5WhatdiddriversonthemotorwaytoWarsawfind
Q6Whatdoesthereportsayabouttheaccident
Q7WhatarethefirefightersrepresentativetellthelocalTV
SectionB
Conversation1
Man:
Lisa,whydidyoupayforyoumealwithcashinsteadofthepaymentappsonyourphone
Woman:
Well,I’vegonebackto’monlyusingpaymentappsifthat’stheonlyoption.【q8】I’mtryingtosavemoneyforanewphoneandIfindthatusingcashratherthanpaymentappshelpsmetosave.
Man:
B