高二英语寒假作业一无答案.docx

高二英语寒假作业一无答案.docx

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高二英语寒假作业一无答案

高二英语寒假作业一

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

  阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．

A

 ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren. 

 Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport. 

 Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere，lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone. 

  Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan（垃圾桶）thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath. 

  Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddresseson most ofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend. 

Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithand trustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway. 

21.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?

A.Goshopping

B.Findahouse

C.Joinhisfamily

D.Takeavacation

22.Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom_______. 

A.afriendofhisfamily

B.aSydneypoliceman

C.aletterinhispapes 

D.astrangerinSydney

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Showed

B.Sentout

C.Delivered

D.Gaveback

24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.FromIndiatoAustralia. 

B.LivinginaaNewCountry. 

C.TurningTrashtoTreasure. 

D.InSearchofNewFriends. 

B

SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanshavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethatthereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA. 

 Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirstEarthDay. 

AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions（排放）fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.Thenumberof cities producingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“Greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices. 

Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms,;todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution. 

  Twenty–fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.”Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!

”sayBruceAnderson. 

25.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout___

A.thesocialmovement 

B.recyclingtechniques

C.environmentalproblems

D.theimportanceofEarthDay 

26Wheredoesthe support forenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?

A.Thegrass–rootslevel 

B.Thebusinesscircle 

C.Governmentofficials

D.Universityprofessors 

27.WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?

A.Theyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest 

B.Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems 

C.TheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinforty cities. 

D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures. 

28.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Education 

B.Planning 

C.Greenliving 

D.COreduction 

C

  Oneofthelatesttrends（趋势）inAmericanChildcareisChineseaupairs.AuPairinStamford,Conn,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestforChineseaupairsfromaerotoaround4,000since2004.Andthat’strueallacrossthecountry. 

  “IthoughtitwouldbeusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage”JosephStocke,themanagingdirectorofacompany,saysof his 2-yearoldson.“Iwouldatleastliketo givehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture,”Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredby25-year-oldwoman from China,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinese daily expressions,hisdadsays. 

  LiDrake,aChinesenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusband,hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupair from China.Shedidn’twantherchildrentomissoutontheirroots.”BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto（接触）thelanguageandculture.”shesays. 

  “Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom,”saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationofChildren.”Butparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders. Completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.”

 Thepopularityifaupairs from chinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrenwhowanttheirchildrentolearnChinese.ItisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenextfewyears. 

29.Whatdoestheterm”aupair”inthetextmean?

 A.Amotherraisingherchildrenonherown

 B.Achildlearningaforeignlanguageathome

 C.Aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren

 D.Ayoungforeignwomantakingcareofchildren. 

30.LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthem______. 

 A.toliveinChinasomeday

 B.tospeakthelanguageathome

 C.tocatchupwithotherchildren

 D.tolearnabouttheChineseculture

31.Whatcanweinfer from thetext?

 A.LearningChineseisbecomingpopularInAmerica, 

 B.Educatedwomandobetterinlookingafterchildren

 C.ChineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirEnglishSkills. 

 D.Childrencanlearnaforeignlanguage well insixmonths. 

D

MetroPocketGuide

Metrorail（地铁）

Eachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagofive may travelfreewithapayingcustomer. 

Farecardmachineareineverystation,Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationandfarecardmachineonlyprovideupto$5inchange. 

GetoneofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDayPass.Buyit from afarecard machine inMetrostations.Useitafter9:

30a.m.untilclosingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays. 

HoursofService

  Open:

5a.mMon-Fri     7a.m.Sat—Sun. 

  Close:

midnightSun—Thur.   3a.m.Fri.—Sat.nights

  Lasttraintimevary.Toavoidmissingthe last train,pleasecheckthelasttraintimespostedinthestation. 

Metrobus

 Whenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.whenpayingwithasmarTrip?

card,thefareis$1.25

FaresfortheSenior/disabledcustomers

  Seniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomers may rideforhalftheregularfare.OnMetrorailandMetrobus,useasenior/disabledfarecardorSmarTrip?

card.Formoreinformationabout buyingsenior/disabledfarecards,farecardorSmarTrip?

cardsandpasses,pleasevisitMetroOpenDoors.comorcall202-637-7000and202-637-8000. 

SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-962-1100

Traveltips（提示）

 .Avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods–before9:

30a.m.andbetween4and6p.m. 

 .Ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195. 

32.whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachine?

  A.Theystartsellingticketsat9:

30a.m. 

  B.Theyareconnectedtochange machines. 

  C.Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly. 

  D.Theymakechangefornomorethan$5. 

33.AtwhattimedoesMetrorailstopserviceonSaturday?

  A.Atmidnight B.at3a.m. C.at5am D.at7p.m. 

34.WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTrip?

card?

A.Itisconvenientforoldpeople  B.Itsavesmoneyforitsusers

C.itcanbeboughtatanytime   D.itissoldontheInternet. 

35.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyoulosesomethingontheMetro?

A.202-962-1195        B.202-962-1100

C.202-673-7000         D.202-673-8000

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

TipsforcookingonaTightSchedule

Frommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:

ability,moneyandtime,____36__MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreat cookingonatightschedule:

1.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenI think cookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadyto eat.Sothinkaboutofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?

Doyouhavetherightmaterialsready?

____37____