山东省淄博市周村区届九年级英语第一次模拟考试试题附答案.docx
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山东省淄博市周村区届九年级英语第一次模拟考试试题附答案
山东省淄博市周村区2018届九年级英语第一次模拟考试试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置。
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答案不能写在试卷上。
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4．答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共57分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）
（一）录音中有五组短对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
l.Whattimedoesthemangotobedonweekends?
A.At10:
00pm.B.At10:
30pm.C.At11:
00pm.
2.Whatwouldthewomanliketodrink?
A.Coffee.B.Juice.C.Water.
3.HowwillthemanprobablygotoWashingtonSquare?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
4.WheredidthewomanstudyEnglish?
A.InLondon.B.InBeijing.C.InNewYork.
5.How’stheweather?
A.It’ssnowy.B.It’scloudy.C.It’sraining.
（二）录音中有一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6.WhendidJennycome?
A.OnSaturday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnMonday.
7.WhereisJennynow?
A.InLondon.B.InNewYork.C.InHongKong.
8.WhatdidJennystudyatuniversity?
A.Computers.B.Physics.C.Math.
9.Howmanyweeks’holidaydoesJennygetthisyear?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.
10.WhatdidChrisgetforJenny’sbirthday?
A.Awatch.B.Acamera.C.Acomputergame.
（三）录音中有一篇短文，短文听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11.WhendoesHolicomeeveryyear?
A.InFebruaryorMarch.B.InFebruaryorApril.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.
12.WhatfooddidthespeakerhelphismothercookonHolimorning?
A.Somesweetsnack.B.Somesaltyporridge.C.Somebeefnoodles.
13.Wherewasthepark?
A.Nearthelibrary.
B.Nearthespeaker’shouse.
C.Nearthemuseum.
14.Whodidthewritergotovisitthatday?
A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisgrandparents.
15.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheday?
A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sboring.C.It’sterrible.
二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
HenryBondwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfoundit16 tosupportthelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she17 Henry,theeldestson,toschool.
Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywasso 18 thathismothercouldnotaffordone.
Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthe19windwasblowing.“Ah,”hesaid,“itisanillwindthatblowsnobodygood.”Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhis20tomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theofferwasaccepted.Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhis21 .Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthe22purpose,andthentoanother,23 hehadearnedenoughtobuyagrammarbook.
Fromthattime,Henrywas24thefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas“25 ”,andhesucceededinallhetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.
16.A.easyB.funC.difficultD.possible
17.A.returnedB.sentC.followedD.lent
18.A.largeB.smallC.richD.poor
19.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot
20.A.serviceB.choiceC.moneyD.interest
21.A.bookB.payC.letterD.study
22.A.lastB.strangeC.sameD.boring
23.A.ifB.becauseC.sinceD.until
24.A.alwaysB.neverC.alreadyD.seldom
25.A.helpB.failC.tryD.give
三、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分）
阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
阅读短文D，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
Thecarwasinventedover100yearsago.Youmayknowallkindsofcars’names,butmanypeopledon’tknowwhowastheinventorofthefirstcar.ThefirstcarwasinventednotbyaGerman,butbyanAmerican.HisnamewasHenryFord.
Henrywasborninapoorfamily.Hewastheoldestofsixchildren.Whenhewasaboy,hebecameinterestedinrepairingwatchesandmachines.Whenhewastwelveyearsold,hismotherdied.Soonhehadtoworkfortwodollarsandfiftycentsaweek.Intheeveningherepairedwatchesforanotherdollaraweek.Thehardlifemadehimstrongandable.
AtthattimetherewasanotherinterestinthelifeoftheyoungFord.Hedreamedtomakeamachine.Itcouldrunwithoutahorse,sonamed“horselesscarriage”.HeovercamealotofdifficultiesandinApril1893,the“horselesscarriage”wasfinallyfinished.Itwasthefirstcar.
LaterHenryFordfoundedtheFordMotorCompany.Hewasreallythefirstinventorofthecarintheworld.
26.HenryFordmusthave________.
A.fiveyoungerbrothersB.sixbrothersandsisters
C.fiveyoungerbrothersorsistersD.sixbrothers
27.HowmanydollarsdidyoungFordmakeeveryweek?
A.2.5dollars.B.3.5dollars.C.3dollars.D.4dollars.
28.Theunderlinedword“carriage”means________inChinese.
A.轮子.B.交通C.包裹D.运输工具
29.WhichisNOTtrue?
A.Fordrepairedwatchesintheeveningsforfun.
B.Fordenjoyedrepairingwatchesandmachineswhenhewasveryyoung.
C.Fordmetwithalotofdifficultiesintheinvention.
D.Thefirstcarwasinventedin1893.
B
DeborahAhenkorahcomesfromGhana,acountryinWestAfrica.Shehaslovedtoreadsinceshewasalittlegirl.ButallthebooksshereadwhenshewaslittlewereAmericanbooksandtheyshowedaworldthatwasdifferentfromhers.WhenAhenkorahgrewup,shestartedGoldenBaobab.ItisanorganizationthatprovidesAfricanchildrenwithbookswrittenbyAfricanpeople.
GoldenBaobabdoesthisinseveraldifferentways.First,itorganizesprogramsandworkshops.TheseworkshopssupportAfricanwriters.Intheseworkshopswriterscanlearnnewthingsandimprovetheirwriting.Second,GoldenBaobabconnectswriterstopublishers.Finally,itofferstheGoldenBaobabPrize.AnywriterwhoisanAfricancitizencancompetefortheprize,andeachstorymusthappeninAfrica.
“Childrenneedbookstheycanrelateto.Whentheyseecharacterswhoarelikethemselvesinastory,theyknowthattheirexperiencesareimportant,”saidTiffanyMorris,whoworksforGoldenBaobab.
“Wecouldhaveanindustryofbooks,games,toysandcharactersthatcomefromstoriesthataremadejustforAfricanchildren,”Ahenkorahsaid.Thisisabigdreamandalsoabigchallenge.ButAhenkorahandGoldenBaobabareworkingtomakeitcometrue.
30.InhowmanywaysdoesGoldenBaobabtrytoachieveitsgoal?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
31.AccordingtoTiffanyMorris,childrenshouldreadbooksthat________.
A.areinterestingB.theycanrelateto
C.havepicturesinthemD.areeasytounderstand
32.What’sDeborahAhenkorah’sdream?
A.TosendmoreAfricanchildrentoschool.
B.ToencouragemoreAfricanchildrentoread.
C.TomakeAfrica’sbookpublishingindustryasuccess.
D.TohelpAfricanchildrengettoknowabouttheworld.
33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.GoldenBaobabhashelpedcreatehundredsofstories.
B.DeborahAhenkorahhaswrittenalotofstoriesforchildren.
C.DeborahAhenkorahhadnobookstoreadwhenshewaslittle.
D.AnyoneintheworldcancompetefortheGoldenBaobabPrize.
C
Ifyouthinktheplacewhereyouliveisthecoldest,thenavisittoOymyakonmaychangeyourmind.
OymyakonisasmallvillageinSiberia（西伯利亚）wherethetemperaturecanbeaslowas-67.78℃.It’sthecoldestinhabited（有居民的）placeonearth.Theaveragewintertemperatureisaround-50℃andonlyabout500peoplelivethere.
PhotographerAmosChapplefromNewZealandtookatwo-daytriptoOymyakonandquicklylearnedhowterriblethesuddendroppingoftemperaturecouldbe.
“IwaswearingthintrouserswhenIfirstgotthere.Itwasabout-47℃.Itseemsthecoldwasstronglygripping（紧抓）mylegs,”saidAmosChapple.
Hesaidthatthelocalpeoplelivedonmeatandfishbecausethecropswereunabletoliveinthefreezingtemperatures.Mobilephonesandcarsareoftenindangeroffreezingover.Ifcarsaren’trunningoutside,theymustbekeptinawarmplace.
Oftenitisdarkandlonelyoutdoors,withonlythreehoursoflightinwinter.However,insummerthevillagewillhave21hoursoflightandtemperaturescanrisetoanaverageof22.78℃inJuly.
34.What’sdopeopleinOymyakonmainlyeat?
A.Meatandfish.B.Meatandeggs.
C.Riceandpotatoes.D.Cropsandmeat.
35.WhatdoesOymyakonusuallylooklikeinwinter?
A.Crowdedandmodern.B.Lonelyandcold.
C.Coldbutcrowded.D.Lonelyandwarm.
36.WhatdoweknowaboutOymyakon?
A.Nooneusesmobilephonesthere.
B.Pleasedon’twearthintrousersthere.
C.DaysareverylonginOymyakoninsummer.
D.It’sevencoldinJuly.
37.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Howtoliveinthecoldestvillage
B.Asmallandbeautifulvillage-Oymyakon
C.Siberia
D.Thecoldestvillageintheworld-Oymyakon
D
ThedragonisagreatanimalinChineseculture.Itbringsthewindandrain.Itissaidthateveryyearontheseconddayofthesecondlunar（农历）month,thedragonwakesupfromitswintersleepandraisesitshead.Becauseofthis,thedayiscalled“DragonHeadsRaisingDay”（Longtaitou）.Thisyear,itfallsonMar.18.
38Andrainisveryimportanttofarming.SoLongtaitouwasthestartofspringandfarming.
39Themostpopularoneistohaveahaircut.Manybelievethatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktoyouruncles-mainlyyourmother’sbrothers.TheyhopegettingahaircutonLongtaitougetsridofbadluck.
InChinesepeople’sfestivaltraditions,thereisalwaysaplaceforfood.40Noodlesarecalleddragon’sbeard（longxu）.Dumplingsaredragon’sears.Andspringrollsaredragon’sscales（鳞）.
41InsomeplacesinShandong,peoplemakedragonlanternstoo.Theysta
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