江苏省苏州市高新区学年八年级下学期英语期末试题.docx
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江苏省苏州市高新区学年八年级下学期英语期末试题
江苏省苏州市高新区2020-2021学年八年级下学期英语期末试题
学校:
___________姓名：
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___________考号：
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一、单选题
1．—DidyouseemovieaboutDianFossey'sworkwithwildanimals?
—Yes.Itisamazingone.
A．the;theB．a;anC．the;anD．a;the
2．Thiswashingmachineisenvironmentallyfriendlybecauseituses___waterandelectricitythan___models.
A．less;olderB．less;elder
C．fewer;olderD．fewer;elder
3．Thebookisnoteasytounderstand.canbeenjoyedifyoudon'treaditcarefully.
A．SomethingB．AnythingC．EverythingD．Nothing
4．—Sorry,sir.Ithebusthismorning.
—Listen,Donna.Youlatetoworktoomanytimes.You'refired.
A．havemissed;havebeenB．missed;havebeen
C．havemissed;areD．missed;are
5．ThemaintopicofthebetweenMillieandMr.Chenisaboutthechangesinthetown.
A．communicationB．conversationC．competitionD．conclusion
6．Itwillbefinetomorrow,butaheavyrainistoarrivebyThursdaymorning.
A．expectedB．preparedC．developedD．introduced
7．ThefutureoflifeonEarthhowwellweprotectournaturalresources.
A．getsonB．carriesonC．dependsonD．liveson
8．—Isitimportantforustoknowhowtolearnanewlanguage,Mr.Black?
—Yes.Anditisimportanttoknowwhyyoushouldlearnit.
A．closelyB．exactlyC．clearlyD．equally
9．Jennypublishedherfirststorybookshewasjustfourteen.
A．asB．whenC．whileD．until
10．—Thefloorissodirty.Cananyonecleanit?
—Idoitallthetime.
A．Whynot?
B．That'sOK.C．Whyyou?
D．Notmeagain.
二、完型填空
Anelderlywomanwhohaschosenalifeofbackpacking（徒步）haswonmillionsoffansontheInternet.Ms.Qi,the73-year-oldwoman,usedtobeateacher.Yearsago,she11totravelinsteadoftakingcareofhergrandchildrenathome.
Ashortonlinevideohasbroughta12onlinediscussionaboutthetraditional（传统的）idea:
13Chineseoldpeoplelivewiththeirchildrenandspendtherestoftheirlivestakingcareofgrandchildren?
"WhydoelderlyChinesepeoplehavetodohousework?
Dotheyhavetolookaftertheirchildrenandgrandchildren?
"Ms.Qisaysinthevideo."Weshouldhaveourown14."Shesaysthatshehasbeen15allherlife,visitingcountriesinEurope,NorthAmericaandAsia.
ShestartedherlatesttriptoQuanzhouinChina'ssoutheastFujianProvince.Shesavesmoneybytravellingwithstudentsandsharingjourney16.Shesaysthatmeetingyoungpeopleisoneofthemostimportantthingsabouthertravels."Iliketalking17themandtheyhavelotsoffreshthingstosay,"shesays.
Hermotherisstillalive,andMs.Qisaysshecallsthe92-year-olddailytoletherknow18sheis,andoftenpostspicturesontheInternetforherchildrenandgrandchildren."Ihaveapublicaccount（账号）,"shesays,"AndI'vehaditforaboutfivemonths.Iwriteeverything:
mymemories,myfeelings—a19formychildrenandgrandchildren."
Onthevideowebsite,peoplehavewatchedthethree-minutevideoaboutMs.Qimorethan11milliontimes.Manypeoplethinkshelives20andindependently（独立）."Herageisnotaproblem."onesays.
11．A．hatedB．choseC．hadD．continued
12．A．highB．lowC．coldD．hot
13．A．ShouldB．CanC．MayD．Need
14．A．housesB．livesC．fansD．videos
15．A．teachingB．workingC．travellingD．dreaming
16．A．costsB．experiencesC．eventsD．details
17．A．aboutB．withoutC．againstD．with
18．A．whatB．whoC．howD．why
19．A．diaryB．guideC．prizeD．report
20．A．patientlyB．wildlyC．freelyD．carelessly
三、阅读单选
ThePonybyVivienWad
Iamalittlehorse,
whoneverwillbetall,
ForI'maShetlandpony,
bredtobesmall.
Ilivewithotherhorses,whereIamstabled（关在马厩）,
TheworkIdoiscalled
"ridingforthedisabled".
Icancarrylittlechildren,
becauseIamsosmall,
Mynatureisverygentle,
wouldneverletthemfall.
Mostchildrenneedhelp,
tobeplaceduponmyback,
AsIleadthemcarefully,
aroundthecirculartrack（圆形跑道）.
Someareafraid,
ridingmeremoves（消除）theirfears,
Tohearalltheirlaughter,
ismusictomyears.
I'msurethesechildren,
areexcitedascanbe,
Waitingfortheirnextvisit,
tocomeandrideonme.
21．Whatcanwelearnaboutthelittlehorse?
A．Itwasbornshortandsmall.B．Itiseasytobecomeangry.
C．Italwayslivesafreelife.D．Itmakeschildrenafraid.
22．Whichlineofthefollowingcanshowthelittlehorselikeschildren?
A．TheworkIdoiscalled"ridingforthedisabled".
B．IcancarrylittlechildrenbecauseIamsosmall.
C．Mostchildrenneedhelptobeplaceduponmyback.
D．Tohearalltheirlaughterismusictomyears.
AcafeinJapanisusingrobotwaitercontrolled（控制）fromhomebythedisabled.
Therobots,aboutastallasaseven-year-oldchild,sendoutsoundandvideoovertheInternet,allowingthedisabledtocontrolthemwithcomputers.
Engineersbehindtheprojectsaidthattheyhopetoprovidejobsforpeoplewhohavedifficultyinmovingtheirbodies.
Ifitissuccessful,therewillbeapermanent（永久的）cafebeforethe2020OlympicsinTokyo.
"Everyoneshouldhavethefreedomtoworkinthewaytheylike,"saidMasataneMuto,anALSpatientandoneoftheleadersoftheproject."Iwanttosendoutthemessagetoward2020thatyoucanshowyourfriendlybehaviourevenifyouhavedisabilities."
ThecafeinTokyowillopenonweekendsfromNovember26toDecember7.
Theyhavealsobeenusedinclassroomsbystudentswhocannotgotoschoolbecauseofillnessorotherreasons.
"Iwanttocreateaworldinwhichpeoplewhocan'tmovetheirbodiescanworktoo,"saidKentaroYoshifuji,theCEOofOryLab,thedeveloperoftherobots.
Yoshifujihadsomeillnessasachildthatlefthimsociallyisolated.Hehadtostayawayfromothers.ThisexperiencedrovehimtostudyroboticsatTokyo'sWasedaUniversityinthehopesofconnecting（联系）peoplethroughrobots.
23．Accordingtothenews,theengineersbehindtheprojecthopeto.
A．bringmorenewrobotstothecafeB．setupmoremoderncoffeeshops
C．helpmorechildrentolearnaboutrobotsD．givethedisabledmorechancestowork
24．Wecanlearnfromthenewsthat.
A．Yoshifujistudiedrobotstocurehisownillness
B．Yoshifujiisdisabledandcontrolledbyarobot
C．Robotscanconnectthedisabledwithothers
D．RobotsaredesignedjustfortheOlympics
25．Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword"isolated"?
A．separatedB．treatedC．avoidedD．supported
26．Whatisthebesttitleforthenews?
A．TokyocafetryinghardtoprepareforthecomingOlympics
B．Tokyocafetouserobotwaiterscontrolledbythedisabled
C．Disabledpeopleplayingaroleindevelopingrobotwaiters
D．Newrobotstobeprovidedincafeforthe2020Olympics
DearWorld:
Mysonstartsschooltoday.
It'sgoingtobestrangeandnewtohimforawhile,andIwishyouwouldtreathimgently.
Yousee,uptonow,he'sbeenkingoftheroost（小皇帝）.
He'sbeentheleaderofthebackyard.
Ihavealwaysbeenaroundtorepairhiswounds（伤口）,andtocomforthisfeelings.
Butnow—thingsaregoingtobedifferent.
Thismorning,he'sgoingtowalkdownthefrontsteps,saygoodbyeandstartonhisgreatadventure（冒险）thatwillprobablyincludewarsandsadstories.
Tolivehislifeintheworldwillneedloveandconfidence.
So,World,Iwishyouwouldtakehimbyhisyounghandandteachhimthethingshewillhavetoknow.
Teachhim—butgently,ifyoucan.
Teachhimthatforeverybadmanthereisahero;thatforeveryenemythereisafriend.
Teachhimthewondersofbooks.
Givehimquiettimetowatchthebirdsinthesky,beesinthesun,andflowersonthegreenhill.
Teachhimitisfarbettertofailthantocheat（欺骗）.
Teachhimtobelievehisownideas,evenifeveryonetellshimtheyarewrong.
Teachhimtoclosehisearstogroupsofshoutingpeople…andtostandandfightifhethinkshe'sright.
TeachhimgentlyWorld,butdon'ttreathimtookindly,becauseonlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel.
Thisisabigorder,World,butseewhatyoucando.
He'ssuchanicelittleboy.
27．Whoisprobablythewriter?
A．Ateacher.B．Aparent.C．Arelative.D．Afriend.
28．ThewriterhopesWorldcanteachtheboyalotofthingsexceptto.
A．becomeaheroB．likereadingC．enjoynatureD．believehimself
29．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?
A．Theboymustbetreatedgentlybutnotkindly.
B．Theboyhastofacedifficultiesbeforesuccess.
C．Theboyshouldlearntomakefinesteelwithfire.
D．Theboyneedsenergytohelphimgrowupquickly.
30．Thepurposeofwritingtheletteristo.
A．orderWorldtobegentletotheboyB．showWorldisdifferentfromthepast
C．wishtheboycouldlearnalotfromWorldD．discussthegoodandbadpointsofWorld
四、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A:
Hi,howareyoudoing,Sally?
B:
Great.
A:
Haveyouheardourschoolisgoingtohaveacharitysale?
B:
Yes.Ourclassispreparingforit.
A:
31．
B:
We'dliketosellcupcakes.They'retastyandhome-made!
A:
Howmuchareyougoingtochargeforeachcake?
B:
Onlytwodollarsforeachone.32．
A:
Soyoumaysellalot.
B:
Sure.Class3soldover300cakeslastyear.33．
A:
Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.
B:
Howaboutyourclass?
A:
Ourideaisquitedifferentfromthecupcakes.Wewanttosellan"experience"!
B:
34．
A:
Peoplecanpaytodancewiththeprincipal（校长）,orflyinahot-airballoonaboveourschool.
B:
Interesting!
A:
Yes,it'sthebestideawecameupwith.35．
B:
Maybe.Ithinkit'llbedifficulttoorganize,butgoodluck!
A．Whatdoyoumean?
B．Andit'llhelpusraisealotofmoney.
C．Butit'stooexpensive.
D．Thepriceislowerthanthatintheshops.
E.Wehopewecansellmore.
F.Whatastrangeidea!
G.Whatideasdoesyourclasshave?
五、根据首字母填空
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单
升级会员 