山东省日照市莒县学年八年级下册期末测试题含答案.docx
《山东省日照市莒县学年八年级下册期末测试题含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省日照市莒县学年八年级下册期末测试题含答案.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
山东省日照市莒县学年八年级下册期末测试题含答案
山东省日照莒县
2017~2018学年度下学期八年级下册教学质量检查英语试题
注意事项：
（90分钟；90分）
1.本试题分为第一卷和第二卷两部分。
第一卷为选择题，50分；第二卷为非选择题，35分；共90分。
2.答卷前务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号按要求填写在答题卡上的相应位置。
3.第一卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
（ABCD）涂黑，如需改动，必须用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
4.第二卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写到答题卡题号所提示的答案区域，不得超出预留范围。
5.在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
第一卷（选择题共55分）
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1.ItriedtocallPeterupyesterdayevening,butthe
fromthe
phonewasnothis.
A.throatB.noiseC.voiceD.music
2.Thepriceofthehotelisreallyalittlehigh,butitlunch.
A.includesB.carriesC.developsD.solves
3.TheGreenshatelivinginthenoisycity.Insteadtheylietheirsimpleandlifeinthecountry.
A.thanfulB.successfulC.peacefulD.careful
4.—Mum,couldIhangoutwithmyfriendsnow?
—Yes,you.
A.couldB.canC.mustD.may
5.Whatboo
you
whenI
youatfour
yesterdayafternoon?
A.were;reading;wasseeingB.did;read;saw
C.did;read;wasseeingD.were;reading;saw
6.—haveyoustudiedinthisschool?
—Sincetwoyearsago.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.WhenD.Howoften
7.We’llputoff
theGreatWall
therainstopsbefore
1000a.m.
A.tovisit;ifB.visiting;if
C.tovisit;unlessD.visiting;unless
8.—Ihaven’tbeentothemuseumyet.Whataboutyou?
—.Iplantogotherethissummervacation.
A.MetooB.MeneitherC.SohaveID.NeitherdoI
9.Inwesterncountries,manystudentsdon’twanttotheirparents,sotheyoftenfindpart-timejobsintheirfreetime.
A.taeafterB.careaboutC.dependonD.partwith
10.Jaciscrayaboutmusic.Iseehim,heisalwayslisteningtoit.
A.AlthoughB.WheneverC.WhetherD.Unless
二、完形填空。
（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、
C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
MysonJohn11getintotroubleashegotolder.Wehadproblems
12
withhim.Ididn’t13
wellwithhim14
onething
happenedatthebeginningofthisyear.
JohnandI15thecoat16thesametimeinaclothingstorewhenwewaledaroundthemall.Itstoodout17allthecoats.Itwasverycheapandonly$28.John’seyeswere18withjoy.Hetrieditonandit19himsowell.Iboughtitforhimatonce.
Johnworethecoattoschoolthenetdayandcamehome20a
bigsmall.“Howdidtheidslieyourcoat?
”Iased.“Theyloveit,”hesaid.
Overthenetfewwees,a21cameoverJohn.Hebecamemorepolite,morethoughtfulandhappier.Hewould22hisclassmateshispens;hewouldhelpablindmancrosstheroad.Andhewas23
friendliertomywifeandme.WhenItaledtohisteacheraboutthere
24,helaughedandjoed,“itmustbehis25.”
11.A.wasB.isusedtoC.usedtoD.were
12.A.communicateB.tocommunicate
C.communicatingD.communication
13.A.getonB.getoffC.goonD.carefor
14.A.afterB.untilC.whileD.because
15.A.seeB.taeC.boughtD.noticed
16.A.onB.ofC.atD.in
17.A.atB.amongC.betweenD.for
18.A.comingB.holdingC.openingD.shining
19.A.fitB.putonC.wearD.dress
20.A.withoutB.withC.ofD.towards
21.A.decisionB.challengeC.interestD.change
22.A.borrowB.lendC.eepD.tae
23.A.veryB.muchC.soD.alotof
24.A.difficultiesB.problemsC.differenceD.trouble
25.A.successB.achievementC.indnessD.coat
三、阅读理解。
（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
HainanIsland
HainanIslandisawonderfulplaceofsun,sandandsea.ItisinthesouthofChina.It’sfamousforitsunderwaterbeauty.Tianyahaijiaoisalsoveryfamous.Itattracts（吸引）lotsoftouristsaroundtheworldeveryyear.
Thailand
ThailandisintheheartofSoutheastAsia.ItscapitalBangohassomeofThailand’sgreatestbuildings,lietheGrandPalace（大皇宫）.
ChiangMai（清迈）isabigcityinThailand.Therearemanyhistoric
temples（庙）there,suchastheWatPhraSinghtemple.Thetemplehasahistoryofover500years.
Australia
Thiscountryisalandofbeautyanddiversity（多样性）.ItisfamousforSydneyOperaandAyersRoc.AyersRocis3,600meterslongand348metershigh.What’smore,childrencanalsoseemanyanimalsherelieoalas,angaroosandsheep.
Southorea’sJejuIsland（韩国济州岛）
Asavolcanic（火山）island,JejuoncewaschosenasoneoftheNewSevenWondersofNature.Notonlythat,JejuattractschildrenwithitsTeddyBearMuseum.There,peopleshowhistoricaleventswithteddybears.
26.Theinformationabovecan’tbefrom.
A.amagaineB.astoryboo
C.anewspaperD.atourguideboo
27.HainanIslandis
A.intheIndianOceanB.inEurope
C.inthesouthofChinaD.inAfrica
28.Ifyouliehistorictemples,youcangoto.
A.HainanIslandB.ThailandC.AustraliaD.Southorea’sIsland
29.PeopleinSouthorea’sJejuIslandshowhistoricaleventswith
.
A.teddybearsB.toycarsC.heroesD.pictures
30.Australiaisnownfor.
A.theGrandPalaceandtheWatPhraSinghtemple
B.SydneyOperaandAyersRoc
C.Tianyahaijiaoandtheunderwaterbeauty
D.TeddyBearMuseumandacolcamicisland
B
Mr.Phillipswasgettingreadytoleavehisoffice.Herememberedthathiswifehadasedhimtobuysomebananas.Therewasanoldladysellingbananasatafruitstall（摊位）acrossthestreet.Mr.Phillipshadneverseenthisstallbefore,sohewenttochecitout.
Heasedherhowmuchherbananascost.Shesaid$8perilogram.Hetriedtobargain.“ThestorewhereIusuallybuybananasonlyass$5
perg.Canyousellthemtomethesameprice?
”Heased.Theoldladywasreluctant（不情愿的）butfinallyagreedtosellthemfor$6perg.However,Mr.Phillipswasn’tsatisfiedanddecidedtobuythematthe
fruitstoreinstead.
Hewentinside,picupabunchofbananasandwenttothecashier（收银员）.Hesawthatthepricewas$10perg.Hetriedtobargainagain,butthecashiersaid,“Sorrysir,wedonotbargainhere,”Mr.Phillipsfeltbadandwentbactotheoldlady.Sherecognied（认出）himandtold
him,“Sir,Ican’tofferyouthatpriceanymore.”
Mr.Phillipstoldher,“Don’tworryaboutit.Iwillpayyou$10perg!
Pleasegivemetwoilo.”Theoldladywashappyandsaid,“Ican’ttae
$10butIwilltae$7perg.Thanyouforyourindness.”
Later,Mr.Phillipsintroducedtheoldlady’sfruitstalltohisfriends.AndwithsupportfromMr.Phillipsandmanyothershoppers,shewasabletomaeabetterliving.
31.WhoasedMr.Phillipstobuybananas?
A.Hiswife.B.Theoldlady.
C.Hisfriends.D.Noone.
32.Mr.Phillipsdidn’tbuybananasfromtheoldladyatfirstbecause
.
A.herbananaswerenotfresh
B.theoldladywasn’tfriendlytohim
C.theoldladydidn’tagreetohisprice
D.henewstore-boughtbananasweremuchcheaper
33.Theunderlinedword“bargain”inParagraph2probablymeans.A.提条件B.聊天C.解释D.还价
34.TheoldladysoldbananastoMr.Phillipsforatlast.
A.$5pergB.$6pergC.$7pergD.$10perg
35.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wenowthatMr.Phillips.
A.triedtohelptheoldlady
B.wasangrywiththefruitshop
C.believedtheoldladywaspoor
D.newtheoldlady’sbananaswerebetter
C
WhenIgethomefromalongdayofwor,oneofthefirstthingsIdoistaeoffmyshoesandputonapairofsoft,comfortableslippers（拖鞋）.However,thisisahabitthatI’veonlydevelopedsincemovingtoChina.
IntheUnitedStates,peoplerarelywearslippersaroundthehouse.Mostofthetime,wewalaroundourhomesinsocsorevenbarefoot（光脚）.ButhereinChina,manyhomeshaveashoeracnearthefrontdoorwithslippersonitforbothfamilymembersandguests.Whatisthe
reasonforthisculturedifference?
Well,onethingI’veseenisthatChinesehomestypicallyhavetile（瓷砖）orwoodfloors.Thisindoffloorscanbequitecoldtowalon,especiallyduringthewinter.IntheUS,mosthomeshavecarpet（地毯）onthefloor,meaningthey’rewarmerandmorecomfortabletowalonifyouarenotwearingslippers.
Butthere’samuchbetterreason—eepingyourfeetclean.Ifyou’veeverwaleddownthestreetinabigChinesecity,youhavesurelynoticedthatthere’salotofdust,dirtandotherstuffonthesidewals.Sometimes,thatdirtanddustcangetintoyourhome.Butwearingslipperscanhelpyoueepyourfeetclean.
And,ofcourse,slippersarejustfuntowear.Myfavoriteslippershavecutecartoonfacesonthem.Whatdoyourslippersloolie?
36.Whendidthewriterstartthehabitofwearingslippers?
.
A.Afteralongdayofwor.B.BeforemovingtoChina.
C.AftermovingtoChina.D.WhilelivingintheUS.
37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rarely”inParagraph2mean?
A.oftenB.hardlyC.usuallyD.always
38.Accordingtothewriter,whydoChinesepeoplewearslippers?
a.Towaloncoldfloors.b.Toeeptheirfeetclean.
c.Tomaepeopleloogood.d.Toavoid（避免）usingcarpet.
A.a,bB.b,cC.a,cD.b,d
39.Accordingtothewriter,whatisthepossiblereasonthatAmericanpeopledonotwearslippers?
A.TherearenoslippersintheUS.
B.Wearingslippersisn’tcomfortable.
C.Americanpeopledon’twearslipperstoeepclean.
D.MosthomesintheUShaveacarpet.
40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Whythewriterwearsslippersafterwor.
B.WhypeopleinChinaandtheUSfeeldifferentlyaboutwearingslippers.
C.WhypeopleintheUSdon’twearslippersathome.
D.Whywearingslipperscaneepbothfeetandhousesclean.
第二卷（非选择题共35分）四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分）
根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
41.Myfatherwaledtohisofficethismorningiofgoingbybus.
42.TherearesomanytonthegreatWalltoday.They’rehavingagoodtime.
43.ThepofChinaislargerthananyothercountryintheworld.
44.Ourteacherisreallyfriendlyandwerhimasourfriends.
升级会员 