上海市八校高三联合调研考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

上海市八校高三联合调研考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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上海市八校高三联合调研考试英语试题Word版含答案

2015年上海市高三英语八校联考

I.ListeningComprehension（略）

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

（A）

Scotlandisauniqueplace,fullofhistory,whereyoucanfindnoblepalacesandcastles,aswellasthetraditionalparadeinnationalcostumes.Ithassomeof25__________（beautiful）citiesinEurope,alivingproofofaproudandsplendidpast.

InordertoseethetruesoulofScotlandtoday,whatshapedthecharacterofthissplendidregion,we26________________gotowardsthenorthernregions,totheGrampianMountains.Beautifulandunspoiled,itwasdifficulttofarm.TheScotsconqueredtheenvironmentwithsimplespadesandstrongarms.

Thehistoryofthisancientstruggle,anditspeople’sancientloveaffairwiththehardland,27__________（enclose）withinthewallsoftheAngusFolkMuseum.Youareabletogetafeelofthetypicalruralatmosphereoftimespastfromtheeverydaynecessities28__________（display）here.

FromcoastalAberdeenintowardstheinterioroftheGrampianMountainsthere29__________（run）theCastleTrail,aroadthattouchesonmanyfortresses,30__________arewitnessesofcontinualrebellionsagainsttherulingofneighboringEnglandinScottishhistory.

PerhapsthemostupliftingmomentforScottishautonomy（自治）isthe31_________whichwasexperiencedinsidethisancientchurchofArbroath,32__________,in1320,theDeclarationofIndependencewascelebratedattheencouragementofKingRoberttheBruce.HecarriedouttheplanforautonomydrawnupbythegreatpopularheroWilliamWallace,towhomcinemahasdevotedthewonderfulfilm“BraveHeart”,thewinneroffiveOscars.

（B）

Aliceworkedinthedrygoodsstorefromeightinthemorninguntilsixatnight.Astimepassedandshebecamemoreandmorelonelyshebegantopracticethedevicescommon33_________lonelypeople.Whenatnightshewentupstairsintoherownroomshekneltonthefloortoprayandinherprayers34_________（whisper）thingsshewantedtosaytoherlover.

Thetrickofsavingmoney,begunforapurpose,wascarriedonaftertheschemeofgoingtothecity35_________（find）NedCurrie,hadbeengivenup.Itbecameafixedhabit,andwhensheneedednewclothesshedidnotgetthem.Sometimesonrainyafternoonsinthestoreshegotoutherbankbookand,36_________（let）itlieopenbeforeher,spenthours37_________（dream）impossibledreamsofsavingmoneyenough38__________________theinterestwouldsupportbothherselfandherfuturehusband.

InthedrygoodsstoreweeksranintomonthsandmonthsintoyearsasAlicewaitedanddreamedofherlover'sreturn.Heremployer,agreyoldmanwithfalseteethandathingreymustachethatdroopeddownoverhismouth,wasnotgiventoconversation,andsometimes,onrainydaysandinthewinter39_________astormragedinMainStreet,longhourspassedwhennocustomerscamein.Alicearrangedandrearrangedthestock.ShestoodnearthefrontwindowwhereshecouldlookdownthedesertedstreetandthoughtoftheeveningswhenshehadwalkedwithNedCurrieandof40_________hehadsaid.

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.capturesB.inventionsC.appliedD.organizeE.evolving

F.protectiveG.encouragingH.absorbI.demonstratedJ.advancesK.investigation

Areyouasciencefan?

Ifso,whichareainterestsyou:

physics,chemistry,orbiology?

Whicheverareaitis,scienceisallaboutfindinganswersand41_______.Sure,wecanreadbooksandfindouthowmanythingsworkandlearnequationsorformulastohelpusbetterunderstandtheworldaroundus.However,theinformationwe42_______frombooksneedstobeputintopracticeandthenusedinresearchtomakefurther43_______.

Theannual“ShanghaiFutureScienceStars”Contestwasheldrecently,withavarietyofentriesindifferentfields,fromphysicstomedicine,submitted（提交）byadolescentscienceenthusiastsfromacrossthecity.Thisyearsomenotablesubmissions,rangingfromajumpingroboticfrogtothe44_______propertiesoftitaniumdioxide（二氧化钛）onhairagainstUVrays,45_______theadolescentscientists’innovationsandresearchskills.

Inthepast,Chinawasacultureofcreativityandinnovationthatcontributedsomemajor46_______totheworld,suchastheprintingpress,paper,thecompassandgunpowder.Thiscontestisaimedatnurturing（培养）thatcreativityand47_______peopletoputintopracticewhatthey’velearntfrombooks.

Thisnurturingneedstobestartedinschool;scienceneedstobetaughtinawaythatisfunandengagesstudents’minds.Simplystudyingotherpeople’sexperimentsandbeingtoldtheresultsisn’tsomethingthat48_______astudent’simagination.Ifstudentsareabletoconductsomeofthesmallerexperimentsthemselves,thenmaybetheywilldiscoverapassionforsciencetheydidn’tknowtheyhadbefore.

Theworldisalways49_______.Today’sscientistsandinnovatorswon’tbearoundforever,sonowisthetimetofindnewtalent.ThenextEinsteinorEdisonmightbesittingnexttoyouinclass,oritcouldevenbeyouandyoujustdon’tknowit.Thesecompetitionsareaimedatgivingpeoplehands-onexperienceandtheplatformtoshowwhattheycando.

Nexttimeyou’reinclass,don’tjustreadandlisten;trytothinkofwayswhatyouarelearningcanbe50_______toreal-lifesituations.Lookaround!

It’saninterestingworldandmaybeyoucanmakeitalittlebettertolivein.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Arabsconsideritextremelybadmannerstostarttalkingbusinessimmediately.Eventhebusiestgovernmentofficialorexecutivealwaystakes51_______timetobepoliteandofferrefreshments.Nomatterhowbusyyouare,youshouldmaketimeforthishospitality.

The"conferencevisit"isawayofdoingbusinessthroughouttheArabworld.Frequently,youwillhavetodiscussyourbusiness52_______strangers,whomayormaynothaveanythingtodowithyourbusiness.Donotbesurprisedifyourmeetingis53_______severaltimesbypeoplewhocomeintotheroomunannounced,54_______orspeaksoftlytothepersonwithwhomyouaretalking,and55_______.Act56_______youdonothear,andnevershowdispleasureatbeinginterrupted.

Makingdecisions57_______isnotanArabcustom.ThereisavaguenessindoingbusinessintheMiddleEastthat58_______anewcomer.Giveyourselflotsoftimeandasklotsofquestions.59_______isanimportantquality.Youmayhavetowaittwoorthreedaystoseehigh-levelgovernmentofficialsastheyareverybusy.Giveyourselfenoughtime.Personalrelationshipsareveryimportant.TheyarethekeytodoingbusinessinArabcountries.Tryto60_______thedecision-makerregardingyourproductserviceimmediatelyandgettoknowhimonafriendbasis.Doyour61_______.Bepreparedtodiscussdetailsofyourproductorproposal.Bereadytoanswertechnicalquestions.FamiliarizeyourselfwiththeMoslemandnationalholidays.62_______avisitduringRamadan,theMoslemmonthoffasting.MostArabcountrieshavesix-dayworkweekform.SaturdaythroughThursday.WhenmatchedwiththeMondaytoFridaypracticeinmostWesterncountries,itleavesonlythreeandahalfworkdaysshared.Rememberthisinplanningyourappointments.Moslemsdonoteatpork.Somearestrictaboutthereligion’sprohibitionagainstalcoholicbeverages.Ifyouarenotsure,waitforyour63_______tosuggesttheproperthingtodrink.

WhenanArabsaysyes,hemaymean"64_______".Whenhesaysmaybe,heprobablymeans"no".Youseldomgetadirect"no"fromanArabbecauseitisconsidered65_______.Also,hedoesnotwanttoclosehisoptions.Insteadof“no”,hewillsay“inshallah”,whichmeans,“ifGodiswilling”.Ontheotherhand,"yes"doesnotnecessarilymean"yes".Asmileandaslownodmightseemlikeanagreement,butinfact,yourhostisbeingpolite.AnArabconsidersitimpolitetodisagreewithaguest.

51.A.extraB.littleC.dinnerD.no

52.A.atthementionofB.inthepresenceofC.onbehalfofD.withthehelpof

53.A.honoredB.hostedC.interruptedD.interpreted

54.A.sneezeB.signalC.waveD.whisper

55.A.cryB.leaveC.smileD.stand

56.A.asthoughB.ifonlyC.evenifD.sothat

57.A.carefullyB.finallyC.quicklyD.unwillingly

58.A.encouragesB.greetsC.puzzlesD.welcomes

59.A.BraveryB.CourageC.DiligenceD.Patience

60.A.admireB.identifyC.respectD.thank

61.A.experimentB.homeworkC.prayD.business

62.A.AvoidB.PayC.RejectD.Request

63.A.bossB.friendC.hostD.official

64.A.yesB.noC.maybeD.inshallah

65.A.directB.formalC.hospitableD.impolite

SectionB

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

（A）

Shouldparentssendtheirfreshmenofftocampusarmedwithadebitorcreditcardtolearnhowtohandlemoney?

OrisitbettertokeepfirmcontrolthroughtheBankofMomandDad?

The"correct"answerwillvarybyfamilyandpersonalpreference.

TheCreditCardActthattookeffect2.5yearsagomadeitmuchharder