广东省深圳市中考英语试题.docx
《广东省深圳市中考英语试题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《广东省深圳市中考英语试题.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![广东省深圳市中考英语试题.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2022-12/30/7cffa6a6-7e13-493f-a38f-5c6f70cd7668/7cffa6a6-7e13-493f-a38f-5c6f70cd76681.gif)
广东省深圳市中考英语试题
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷
I.词汇(共8小题,每小题1分,共15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B.C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项.
1.(1分)﹣Tom,let'sgotoplaybasketball.
﹣I'dloveto.ButIhavetocompletemyhomeworkfirst.( )
A.checkB.finishC.correct
2.(1分)﹣YourEnglishteacherisveryhumorous.
﹣Exactly.Sheisverypopularwithus.( )
A.friendlyB.outgoingC.funny
3.(1分)﹣YouarealwaysthereformewhenIamintrouble.
﹣That'swhatafriendshoulddo.( )
A.infearB.indifficulty
C.insurprise
4.(1分)﹣BiSheng,anancientChinese,inventedmovabletypeprintinginthe1040s.
﹣ItwasdevelopedinChinabutservedtheworld.( )
A.createdB.discoveredC.searched
5.(1分)﹣Ittookmenearlytwodaystomakethevlog.
﹣Ican'twaittowatchit.( )
A.hardlyB.probablyC.almost
6.(1分)﹣Sam,couldyoutellmesomethingaboutEarthHour?
﹣Sure.Peopleusuallyturnofflightsandkeepthemoffforanhour.( )
A.switchoffB.takeoffC.getoff
7.(1分)﹣WhatdoyouthinkoftheHi﹣techFairinShenzhenBay?
﹣Youcan'tmissit!
Theshowroomisfullofdifferentmodels.( )
A.isfilledwithB.ismadeof
C.iscoveredwith
8.(1分)﹣MostChinesecustomersprefertopaybyAlipayorWeChatpaynowadays.
﹣That'strue.LifebecomesmoreconvenientinChinabecauseofthem.( )
A.waitersB.buyers
C.businessmen
ii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.
9.(1分)﹣Doyoumind____theopeningtimeofShenzhenLibrary?
﹣Noproblem!
I'llcheckitonitswebsiterightnow.( )
A.lookingafterB.lookingup
C.lookinglike
10.(1分)﹣Cindy,Ihaveboughtalotoffruitsforyou.
﹣Wonderful!
Let'sputthemintothefridgetokeepthem____.( )
A.cleanB.freshC.fit
11.(1分)﹣WheneverInodtoJenny,she_____mygreetingwithabigsmile.
﹣Sheisalwayssocheerful.( )
A.repliestoB.pointstoC.laughsat
12.(1分)﹣Hey,Alicia!
HaveyougotusedtoChinesefood?
﹣Yes!
ButIamstilllearningtouse____asaChinesedoes.( )
A.forksB.chopsticksC.knives
13.(1分)﹣Haveyouremindedyourfatheraboutgrandmother'sbirthdayparty?
﹣Yes,I'velefthima(an)____.( )
A.magazineB.articleC.message
14.(1分)﹣Toloseweight,Ihavetobeonadiet.
﹣You'dbetternot.____,youshouldtakeexercise.( )
A.InsteadB.HoweverC.Therefore
15.(1分)﹣Ifeelbadaboutallthemess.
﹣____!
Iwillcleanituplater.( )
A.HavefunB.Goodluck
C.Don'tworry
II.完形填空(共1小题,每小题15分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
16.(15分)Agroupofboysstoodaroundatree."Whatatalltree!
"theysaidtoeachother,"Itwouldbe
(1) toclimbtothetop!
"
Thegroupofboysthendecidedtoplayagameto
(2) whocouldclimbtothetopofthetreefirst.Theirmothersweresittingnotfaraway,lookingonattheir.(3) astheyplayed.
Oneoftheclimberswasan8﹣year﹣oldboynamedDavid.Hewastheshortestchildinthegroup.(4) thoughthewouldwin.
Thenthegamestarted.Alloftheboystriedtheirbesttoclimbashighastheycould.AlthoughtheotherboysclimbedfasterthanDavidinthebeginning,he(5) thetopofthetreefastestintheend.
Hismotherwas(6) .Sheaskedhim,"David,howdidyoureachthetopofthetreeso(7)
?
"
"Itwaseasy,"Davidsaid,"Theotherchildren.(8) lookingdownastheyclimbed.Whentheyrealizedhowhightheywere,theywereafraidof(9) .I,however,lookedonlyup.WhenIsawhowcloseIwas,Ikeptgoinghigherandhigher,(10) Ireachedthetop."
Itistrueinlifethatifwejustkeepgoingforwardwithoutlookingback,wearemorelikelytoreachourgoals.
(1)A.boring
B.exciting
C.dangerous
(2)A.believe
B.think
C.see
(3)A.students
B.children
C.teachers
(4)A.Nobody
B.Somebody
C.Everybody
(5)A.gotup
B.goton
C.gotto
(6)A.proud
B.worried
C.frightened
(7)A.carefully
B.quickly
C.quietly
(8)A.kept
B.avoided
C.practiced
(9)A.takingdown
B.fallingdown
C.calmingdown
(10)A.if
B.after
C.until
II.阅读理解.(共20小题;每小题1.5分;共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
17.(6分)Goodnewsforartlovers!
WehavecollectedsomeinformationabouttheexhibitionsputoninShenzhenthissummer.
FrankYang'sArtworks
AnexhibitionshowinglatemasterFrankYang'soldphotos,letters,videosandlandscapepaintingsisbeingheld.Entryisfree.
Dates:
UntilJuly26.
Venue:
GuanShanyueArtMuseum,6026
HongliRoad,FutianDistrict.
ContemporaryArt
ChineseartistsWangDaweiandLiXiaoareholdingtheirexhibitions,featuringcontemporarysoundartandvideoart.Entryisfree.
Dates:
UntilAugust18.
Venue:
OCATShenzhen,SouthArea,
OCT﹣LOFT,NanshanDistrict.
Metro:
Line3or4toChildren'sPalace
Station,ExitB.
Metro:
Line1toQiaochengEastStation,ExitA.
CassieChen'sPhotos
CassieChen,agraduateofTsinghuaUniversity,isexhibitingherphotographicWorksinShenzhen.Visitorscanfindphotosondifferentthemes.Entryisfree.
Dates:
UntilJuly30.
Venue:
TC101ExhibitionHall,2001
LongxiangBoulevard,LonggangDistict.
Metro:
Line3toUniversiade.Station,ExitC.
FutureArt
ChineseartistSunFangpingisexhibitinghisworks.Organizershopethatthisseriesofexhibitionswillexplorethedirectionandvalueofthefutureofart.
Dates:
UntilAugust31.
Venue:
ZhiArtMuseum,Song'anRoadBao'anDistrict.
Metro:
Ling11toHoutingStation,ExitAandthentakeataxi.
(1)WhichlinecanyoutaketoenjoyCassieChen'sPhotos?
A.Line11.
B.Line4.
C.Line3.
D.Line1.
(2)InwhichdistrictcanyouvisitFutureArt?
A.NanshanDistrict
B.FutianDistrict
C.LonggangDistrict
D.Bao'anDistrict
(3)WhichexhibitionscanyouchooseifyouarefreeonAugust15?
A.ContemporaryArtandFutureArt.
B.CassieChen'sPhotosandFutureArt.
C.ContemporaryArtandFrankYang'sArtworks.
D.FrankYang'sArtworksandCassieChen'sPhotos.
(4)Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Anovel
B.Astorybook
C.Anewspaper
D.Asciencemagazine
18.(6分)"MissSmith!
Whatrough(粗糙的)handsMaryJessuphas!
"saidDaisyMarvin,asshewalkedhomefromschoolwithherteacher.
"Inmyopinion,Daisy,Mary'shandsaretheprettiestinourclass.'
"Why?
MissSmith,theyareasredandhardastheycanbe.Howtheywouldlookifshetriedtoplayonapiano!
"Daisysaid.
MissSmithtookDaisy'shandsinhers,andsaid,"Yourhandsareverysoftandwhite,justthehandstolookbeautifulonapiano:
yettheydon'thaveonebeautythatMary'shandsdo.Shalltellyouwhatthedifferenceis?
"
"Yes,please,MissSmith."DaisylookedatMissSmith,witheyeswideopen.
"Well,Daisy,Mary'shandsareverybusy.Theywashdishes;theymakefires;theyhangoutclothes,andhelptowashthem,too:
theyarealwaystryingtohelpherpoor,hard﹣workingmother."
MissSmithcontinued,"Besides,theywashanddressthechildren;theymendtheirtoysanddresstheirdolls;yet,theyfindtimetobathetheheadofthelittlegirlwhoissosickinthenexthousetotheirs."
"Theydogooddeeds(行为)toeverylivingthing.Ihaveseenthempattingthetiredhorseandthehomelessdoginthestreet.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpthosewhoneedhelp."
"IshallneverthinkMary'shandsareuglyanymore,MissSmith."Daisysaidthatwithtearsineyes.
"Iamgladtohearyousaythat,Daisy;andImusttellyouthattheyarebeautifulbecausetheyhelpothersgladlyandcheerfully."
"Oh,MissSmith!
Ifeelsoashamedofmyselfandsosorry,"saidDaisy,lookingintoherteacher'sfacewithshiningeyes.
"Mydear,beautydoesn'tlieinhowonelooksbutwhathedoes."
(1)WhatdidDaisythinkofMary'shandatfirst?
A.Warm
B.Ugly
C.Dirty
D.Soft
(2)WhatisbeautyinMissSmith'sopinion?
A.Beingpatient.
B.Beinggood﹣looking.
C.Beinghelpful.
D.Beinghard﹣working.
(3)Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.Mary'smotherwaslazy.
B.Marylivedacomfortablelife.
C.MissSmithdislikedDaisy.
D.Daisyunderstoodbeautybetter.
(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.BusyDays
B.CheerfulTears
C.ShiningEyes
D.BeautifulHands
19.(6分)WhenChinesepeopletalkaboutChineseteaculturetoday,theywon'tmissanimportantpersoninChinesehistory﹣LuYu,respectedasa"SageofTea(茶圣)"forhisachievementsintheChineseteaculture.Heisbest﹣knownforTheClassicofTea,thefirstworkongrowing,makinganddrinkingtea.
LuwasborninJinglingin733A.D.Asachild,hebecameastudentofZouFuzi.Thankstohisteacher'sguidance,helearntalot.Heoftenmadeteaforhisteacher.Healsotookcareofhisfellowstudents'healthusinghisknowledgeonteaandherbs(草药).
LuYuoftenwenttothecountrysidetogathertealeavesandherbs.Ononeofthosetrips,LuYufoundaspring.Thewaterwasquiteclearandclean.WhenLumadeteawiththisspringwater,hefoundtheteatastedbetterthanusual.Fromthenon,herealizedtheimportanceofwaterqualityinmakingtea.
In752A.D,LuYufinishedhisstudiesandreturnedtoJingling,wherehemetCuiGuofu.Bothmensharedthesameinterestsintea,literature(文学)andpoetry.Theysoonbecamegoodfriends.Sincethen,thetwospentmuchtimetravelling,drinkingteaandwritingpoemstogether.
ThisperiodwasimportanttoLuYuasamanofliterature.Cui,withhisrichexperienceandskillsinwriting,becameacoachofLu.HeprovidednecessaryhelpwithLu'swriting.ItwasduringthistimethatLufinallywrotetheamazingwork,TheClassicofTea.
(1)WhatisLufamousfor?
A.Havingwisdom.
B.Respectingteachers.
C.Caringforfriends.
D.Influencingteaculture.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"guidance"inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Help
B.Stress
C.Protection
D.Control
(3)WhydidLuandCuibecomegoodfriends?
A.Theyhadthesamehobbies.
B.Theylivedinthesameplace.
C.Theyspentmuchtimetogether.
D.Theyhadth