辽宁省五校协作体学年高二上学期期末考试 英语试题.docx
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辽宁省五校协作体学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
辽宁省五校协作体2020┄2021学年度上学期期末考试高二年级英语科试卷
命题学校:
辽宁省实验中学命题人、校对人:
石德心张立
考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydoesn’tthemanopenthedoor?
A.Hedoesn’thavethekey.
B.Thekeydoesn’twork.
C.Hegetsawrongkey.
2.Whydidn’tthemanseeTomathisdesk?
A.BecauseTomwentoutforarest.
B.BecauseTomwasinthemanager’soffice.
C.BecausethemanagerfiredTom.
3.WhatdoyouknowaboutJim’ssummervacation?
A.Hehadarelaxingsummervacation.
B.Heplayedalotandstudiedless.
C.Hedidnothingbutstudy.
4.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodoatlast?
A.Takeawalkalone.
B.Waitforherinthepark.
C.Waituntilshefinishesaletter.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atalaundry.
B.Ataclothesstore.
C.Atasupermarket.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whathasthewomanbeenthinkingabout?
A.Theexams.
B.TheEnglishclass.
C.Thecomingholiday.
7.Whatmakesthemanchangehismind?
A.Hethinkshikingistiring.
B.Hewantstobewiththewoman.
C.Hewantstokeepawayfromthecoldweather.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Workmates.
B.Friends.
C.Clubmembers.
9.Whydidn’tthewomanreceivetheman’se-mail?
A.Hesentittosomeoneelsebymistake.
B.Therewasacomputerproblem.
C.Shechangedhere-mailaddress.
10.WhatdidthewomandolastSaturday?
A.Sheattendedaparty.
B.Shetookpartinameeting.
C.Shewentonabiketrip.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthemorning.
B.Intheafternoon.
C.Intheevening.
12.WhatdoesPeterthinkofpoems?
A.Theyarefuntoreadbutdifficulttowrite.
B.Theyareboringtoreadandhardtowrite.
C.Theyarefuntoreadandeasytowrite.
13.WhatdidthewomandowhenPeterwaslittle?
A.Sheaskedhimtorecitepoems.
B.Shereadnurseryrhymestohim.
C.Shetaughthimhowtoreadpoems.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheScienceClub?
A.Funny.
B.Attractive.
C.Boring.
15.WhydosomanystudentslikejoiningtheDramaClub?
A.Tobeoutstandingoncampus.
B.Toactanotherperson.
C.Todeveloptheirtalentindrama.
16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehatesdrama.
B.Heisadramastar.
C.HewillprobablyjointheDramaClub.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredochildrenplaygamesafterschool?
A.Onthestreetcorner.
B.Athome.
C.Atschool.
18.Whatdooldpeopledoafterbreakfast?
A.Readnewspapers.
B.Gotocarraces.
C.WatchTVathome.
19.Howdoyoungpeoplegoonoutingsattheweekends?
A.Bybike.
B.Bycar.
C.Bytrain.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.DifferentwaysofenjoymentforAustralians.
B.Australians’busylife.
C.LivinginAustralia.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sincetheearlymodernera,thefoodofEnglandhashistoricallybeencharacterizedbyitssimplicityofapproach,honestyofflavor,andarelianceonthehighqualityofnaturalproduce.Thishasresultedinatraditionalcuisine(菜肴)whichtendedtoavoidstrongflavors,suchasgarlic,andalsofromcomplexsauceswhichwerecommonlyassociatedwithRomanCatholicContinentalpoliticalconnections.Traditionalmealshaveancientorigins,suchasbreadandcheese,roastedandstewedmeats,meatandgamepies,andfreshwaterandsaltwaterfish.The14th-centuryEnglishcookbook,theFormeofCury,containsrecipesforthese,anddatesfromtheroyalcourtofRichardII.
ModernEnglishcuisineisdifficulttodistinguishfromBritishcuisineasawhole.However,therearesomeformsofcuisineconsidereddistinctivelyEnglish.ThefullEnglishbreakfastisavariantofthetraditionalBritishfriedbreakfast.ThenormalingredientsofatraditionalfullEnglishbreakfastarebacon,eggs,friedorgrilledtomatoes,friedmushrooms,friedbreadortoast,andsausage,usuallyservedwithacupofcoffeeortea.Blackpuddingisaddedinsomeregions,aswellasfriedleftovermashedpotatoescalledpotatocakesorhashbrowns.AtypicalEnglishChristmasdinnertraditionallyconsistsofturkeywhichfirstappearedontheEnglishChristmasdinnertablein1573,andisoftenaccompaniedwithroastbeeforham,andservedwithroastpotatoes,mashedpotatoesandvegetables.
TeaandbeeraretypicalandrathericonicdrinksinEngland,particularlytheformer.Traditionally,HighTeawouldbehadasaseparatemeal,insteadofafternoonteawhichwasonlyfoundinsomeclassesofsociety.CiderisproducedintheWestCountryand,morerecently,EastAngliaandthesouthofEnglandhasseenthereintroductionofvineyardsproducingwhitewineonasmallscale.
21.Accordingtothisarticle,isthemostpopulardrinkinEngland.
A.tea
B.coffee
C.beer
D.whitewine
22.WhichwayofcookingismostcommonfortraditionalBritishbreakfast?
A.stewing
B.boiling
C.toasting
D.frying
23.Wecanconcludefromtheunderlinedsentencethat.
A.modernEnglishcuisinehasmanydifferencesfromBritishcuisine
B.modernEnglishcuisineisquitesimilartoBritishcuisine
C.BritishcuisinecomesfrommodernEnglishcuisine
D.asawholemodernEnglishcuisineisdifferentfromBritishcuisine
B
Chinawillsoonpublishregulationsforcivilianunmannedaircraftthatwillhelpputanendtoirregularflights,accordingtoanindustryinsider.
KeYubao,executivesecretary-generaloftheAircraftOwnersandPilotsAssociationofChina,saidonMondaythattheCivilAviationAdministrationofChinahasdraftedatemporaryregulationontheoperationoflight-dutyciviliandronesandisaskingforsuggestionsandopinions.
“TheregulationwillbepublishedassoonasearlyDecember,”hesaid.
Theregulationwillcontributetoperfectingthemanagementofunmannedaircraftandmakeitmoreconvenientfordroneowners,accordingtoKe.
“Currently,thereareseveralCAACregulationsthatgoverntheuseofciviliandrones,butmostofthemlackspecificandpracticalrules,”Kesaid.“Thenewregulationwillsetclearrulesonwhichflightsarelegalandwhicharenotpermitted.”
Kenotedtheregulationwillbansmalldronesfromdeliveringpackagestourbanresidents.Suchdrone-baseddeliverysystemsarebeingdevelopedandtestedbyonlineshoppingserviceproviderslikeUSfirmAmazon.
“Thisisbecausethedetectionandcollision-avoidancesystemsonsmalldronesarenotgoodenoughtoavoidbuildingsandelectricwires.Acollisionandcrashwillposeathreattothesafetyofpeopleontheground,”hesaid.
Underthenewregulation,adronethatweightslessthan25kilogramsandfliesatanaltitudeoflowerthan150meterswillbeallowedtooperatebutwillstillneedtoregisterwiththecivilaviationauthority,hesaid.
Thoseweighingfrom25to150kgwillhavetogothroughairworthinesscertificationbeforetheyareallowedtooperate.
Allflightsperformedbydroneswillberequiredtopresentaflightplanbeforeanaircrafttakesoff,Kesaid.
Anindustryreportrecentlyreleasedbytheassociationestimatesthatnearly90percentofciviliandronesontheChinesemainlandarelighterthan25kgandhaveaceilingof150meters.
Thereareabout20,000dronesonthemainlandinuseforcivilianpurposes.Businessesincludingagriculturalpestcontrol,environmentalmonitoringandgeographicsurveyinghavegreatlybenefitedfromtheuseofdrones,accordingtoZhangFeng,boardchairmanoftheassociation.
24.Drones,asmentionedinthearticleabove,mean.
A.unmannedaircraft
B.regulations
C.pilots
D.flightplans
25.Underthenewregulation,ifadroneweighing100kgistobeoperated,itwon’tberequiredto.
A.registerwiththecivilaviationauthority
B.gothroughairworthinesscertification
C.presentaflightplan
D.staybelowanaltitudeof150meters
26.Peopleareenjoyingthebenefitsfromtheuseofdronesexcept.
A.geographicsurveying
B.pestcontrolling
C.packagedelivering
D.environmentmonitoring
27.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthisarticle?
A.Newrulestocontrolillegalflyingofciviliandrones
B.Abriefintroductiontodronesandregulations
C.ThecurrentsituationofdroneflyinginChina
D.Dronesandtheirbenefits
C
AtanairportIoverheardafatheranddaughterintheirlastmomentstogether.Theyhadannouncedherplane’sdepartureandstandingnearthedoor,hesaidtohisdaughter,“Iloveyou,Iwishyouenough.”
Shesaid,“Daddy,ourlifetogetherhasbeenmorethanenough.YourloveisallIeverneeded.Iwishyouenough,too,Daddy.”Theykissedgood-byeandsheleft.
HewalkedovertowardthewindowwhereIwasseated.StandingthereIcouldseehewantedandneededtocry.Itriednottointrudeonhisprivacy,buthewelcomedmeinbyasking,“Didyoueversaygood-byetosomeoneknowingitwouldbeforever?
”“Yes,Ihave,”Ireplied.
SayingthatbroughtbackmemoriesIhadofexpressingmyloveandappreciationforallmyDadhaddoneforme.Recognizingthathisdayswerelimited,Itookthetimetotellhimfacetofacehowmuchhemeanttome.SoIknewwhatthismanwasexperiencing.
“Forgivemeforasking,butwhyisthisaforevergood-bye?
”Iasked.
“Iamoldandshelivesmuchtoofaraway.Ihavechallengesaheadandtherealityis,hernexttripbackwillbeformyfuneral,”hesaid.
“Whenyouweresayinggood-byeIheardyousay,‘Iwishyouenough.’MayIaskwhatthatmeans?
”
Hebegantosm