山东潍坊初中学业水平考试中考英语试题精校Word版含答案.docx
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山东潍坊初中学业水平考试中考英语试题精校Word版含答案
2019年潍坊市初中学业水平考试
英语试题
1.本试题满分90分,考试时间为90分钟;
2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。
所有答案都必须涂写在答题卡相应位置,答在本试卷上一律无效。
一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TheLANLEYSCHOOLofEnglish
DoyouneedtolearnEnglishforwork,studyorforfun?
Speaking
Writing
Listening
maximum10students
30-hourcourse
MondaytoFriday
nativeteachers
maximum20students
10-hourcourse
Saturdayonly
experiencedteachers
maximum50students
50-hourcourse
everydayoftheweek
experiencedteachers
£125.00
£30.00
£95.00
OpeningTimes
Monday-Friday9a.m.―8p.m.
Saturday-Sunday10a.m.―5p.m
Contact0204431566
enquires@lsofe.co.uk
Findus
122AGreatEasternStreet
Lanleygate
LondonWASCB
www.lsofe.co.uk
1.Thepostergivesinformationabout.
A.themanteacherB.Englishcourses
C.languageschoolsinLondonD.differentactivitiesinLanleygate
2.HowmuchdoyouhavetopayforbothSpeakingandWriting?
A.£95B.£125C.£155D.£220
3.IfLeoisfreeonSundayafternoon,hecan.
A.improvehislisteningabilityB.jointhepossiblesmallestclass
C.haveanativeteacherD.LearnhowtowriteinEnglish
B
Whenhewasateenager,HunterAdamswasveryunhappy,andhespentmanyyearsinthe1960sand1970shospitalforpeoplewithmental(精神的)healthproblems.
Whenhelefthospital,Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor,sohewenttoMedicalSchoolinVirginia,USA,Butwhenhewastherehedidthingsinadifferentway.Forexample,hedidn’tlikethedoctor’swhitecoats.hepreferredtowearshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatients,andhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn’tlikeAdamsverymuchbecausehewastodifferent.
ButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople,andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients,butaspeopletoo.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninthehospital,andoftenputaspecialrednoseonhisfacetolooklikeaclownandtomakethechildrenlaugh.
Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,called“theGesundheitInstitute”,togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplaceinadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.
HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin1998,UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm(calledPatchAdams),RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid,”Hunterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwho’sfriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim.”
4.WhatprobablymadeHunterdecidetobeadoctor?
A.HisinterestinmedicineB.Hisideatoopenahospital
C.HisearlyexperienceasateenagerD.Hisloveforthelonelychildrenaround
5.HowwasHunterdifferentfromotherdoctors?
A.Hewasfamousbeforeworkinginhospital
B.Helikedtowearshirtswithflowersinthemeveryday
C.Hetreatedhispatientsasfriendsineverywaypossible
D.Hewasgoodatdealingwithpeoplewhowerementallyill.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clown”inparagraph3probablemean?
A.木偶B.小丑C.外星人D.蜘蛛侠
7.WhatcanweknowfromRobinWilliamswords?
A.HethoughthighlyofHunter.
B.Everydoctorneedsapatientfriend
C.Hebecameawarmpersoneverafter
D.Agoodactormakesasuccessfulfilm.
C
ArecentstudyfromateamofSouthKoreanresearcherssuggeststhateatingaloneoftenmayleadtopooreatinghabitsandpoorfoodchoices.Specifically,thestudyfoundthatmenwhoatealonemorethantwiceaweekhadagreaterriskofdevelopinghighbloodpressure,highcholesterolanddiabetes.
Forchildren,eatingwiththeirfamiliesisnotonlyaboutpreventingbadoutcomes(结果)—itisalsoaboutdevelopinggoodones.
In2014,theOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(OECD)lookedatdatafromnearlythree-quartersoftheworld’scountries.Amongitsfindingswasthefactthatstudentswhosharedamainmealwiththeirfamilieswerelesslikelytoskipschool.Childrenwhoeatamainmealwiththeirfamiliesarealsolesslikelytoabusedrugsandalcohol(吸毒酗酒).
Inthereport,titled“TheImportanceofFamilyDinners(VIII)”,researcherssaythat“teenswhohavefrequentfamilydinnersaremorelikelytosaytheirparentsknowalotaboutwhat’sgoingonintheirlives”.Theyalsoclaimthatwhenteenssaytheyfeelclosertotheirparents,theyarelesslikelytousedrugsandalcohol.
AnotherstudyfromtheUniversityofMontrealfoundthatchildrenwhoatewiththeirfamiliesexperiencelong–termphysicalandmentalhealthbenefits(好处).Thesechildrenwerephysicallyinbettershapeanddrankfewersugarysoftdrinks.Thesechildrenalsoseemedtohavebettersocialskillsandtheywerelessaggressive(好斗的)
ProfessorLindaPaganisaysthatmealtimessharedwithparents“likelyprovideyoungchildrenwithfirst-handsocialinteractions,discussionsofsocialissues(事件)andday-to-dayconcerns”.Sheaddsthattheymaylikelyhelpthechildhavebettercommunicationskillswithothers.
8.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.BenefitsofeatingtogetherB.Advantagesofeatingalone
C.WaysofdevelopingsocialskillsD.Risksofusingdrugsandalcohol
9.Childreneatingwiththeirfamiliesaremorelikelyto.
A.drinkmoresugarysoftdrinks
B.dowellintheirstudiesatschool
C.bemoresociallyactiveandaggressive
D.haveacloserrelationshipwiththeirparents
10.WhyisProfessorPaganimentionedinthelastparagraph?
A.TointroduceherB.Toaddanewpoint
C.ToexplainfurtherD.Toprovidebackgroundinformation
11.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?
A.AtravelguideB.Abiologytextbook
C.AcookinginstructionD.Asciencemagazine
D
Noonewakesupfeelinghappyeveryday.Veryhappypeoplearenotdifferent.Theyneverstoptryingtobehappy.Herearesomeofthehabitsofhappypeople.
◆Theyslowdown.
Sometimeswethinktoomuch.12Happypeopleknowhowtoenjoythetasteoftheirmeal,enjoytheworld’scolors,evenjuststepoutsidetoenjoyfreshair.
◆13
Gettingyourbodymovingforaslittleas10minutescanmakeyouhappy.Happypeopleexerciseregularlyandfollowthroughonitbecausetheyknowitwillhelpthemgetingoodmood(情绪)andstayingoodmood.
◆Theyspendmoneyonotherpeople.
Researchshowsthatspendingmoneyonothersmakesyoumuchhappierthanspendingitonyourself.Thisisespeciallytrueofsmallthingsthatshoweffort,suchasgoingoutofyourwaytobuyyourfriendabookthatyouknowheorshewilllike.
◆Theygetenoughsleep.
14Yourenergy,attentionandmemoryallgodownwhenyoudon’tsleepwell.Happypeoplemakesleepafirstthingofall.
◆Theyhavedeepconversations.
Happypeopleknowthathappinessanddepthgohand-in-hand.Theyavoidsayingmeanthingsaboutpeople.15Theytalkwithothersonadeeperlevel,becausetheyknowdoingitfeelsgoodandisaninterestingwaytolearn.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Theyexercise.
B.Happinessmakesyoucreative.
C.Wedon’thavetimetolookaround.
D.Instead,theyfocusonmeaningfulrelationships.
E.Whenyousleep,yourbrainrestartsandcleansitself.
二、语言知识运用(共20小题;满分25分)
A
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Tipsforbeingasuperorganizedstudent
Posted2hoursagobyAmy
Ihavealwaysadmiredstudentswhohandintheirhomeworkontimeandnever16todoit.Me,ontheotherhand…OK,I’mnotgoodenough.I’m17atgettingmyselforganized(有条理的)!
ButlatelyI’vestartedkeepingasmallstudy18.Iwritedown19Ineedtodoandwhenitneedstobedoneby.ThenIwriteareminder(提醒单)afewdaysbeforethedatejustincase.It’shelping.
So20areyourtipsforgettingorganized?
Postacommentbelow.I’mhopingwecansharetipstoteachusbetterstudyskills.
Comments
Hana
Goodquestion,Amy.I21spendaboutfiveminutesattheendoftheday22thedesktoponmycomputer.ImakeacopyofimportantdocumentsIdeletethingsIdon’tneedanymoreandputeverythingusefulintothe23folder(文件夹).Themostimportantthingistostartstudyingafewweeksbeforethe24andnotleaveit25thenightbefore!
That’sjustcommonsense,Ithink.
Gloria
Hi,Amy.Mytipistohaveabignoticeboard…
16.A.prepareB.continueC.regretD.forget
17.A.sadB.goodC.angryD.terrible
18.A.billB.diaryC.scoreD.promise
19.A.allB.eachC.bothD.neither
20.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where
21.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.sometimes
22.A.makingupB.tidyingupC.puttingupD.settingup
23.A.realB.similarC.correctD.natural
24.A.examsB.holidaysC.meetingsD.parties
25.A.afterB.untilC.sinceD.as
B
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
SheusedtosleeponthesidewalkoftheFifthStreetPostOffice.IcouldsmellherbeforeIcameclose.She26(wear)dirtyclothesandhermouthwasnearlytoothless.Ifshewasnotasleep,shetalkedto27(she).Whatapooroldlady!
OneThanksgiving,wehadlotsoffood28(leave)over.Ithoughtabouttheoldlady.Shemightbestillhungry.SoIpackedthefoodupandrodeovertotheFifthStreet.Itwasacoldnight.Therewashardlyanyoneout.ButIknewshewouldstayatthesameplaceandIwouldfindher29(easy).Thereshewas,sittingagainstatreenearthepostoffice.She30(dress)asshealwayswas.Iwenttoherandsaid,”I’vebroughtyousomefood.Wouldyoulikesometurkeyandapplepie?
”
However,theoldwomandidn’tseemtobevery31