航海英语大副模拟测试六.docx
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航海英语大副模拟测试六
【1】Whenunderwayinachannel,youshouldifsafeandpracticable______.
A.staynearthemiddleofthechannel
B.keeptothestarboardsideofanyvesselsyoumeet
C.exchangewhistlesignalswithanyothervesselsinthechannel
D.keeptothesideofthechannelwhichliestoyourstarboard
【2】AsperSTCW,anycrewhavingconsumedalcoholwithin_____shallnotserveasamemberofawatch.
A.onehour
B.fourhours
C.twohours
D.threehours
【3】Inconsideringthenumberandstrengthofthesecuringpointsanditemsofcargosecuringgeartobeused,thefollowingelementsshouldbetakenintoaccountexcept_______.
A.dynamicforcesunderadverseweatherconditions
B.geographicalareaofthevoyage
C.thelanguageoftheCargoSecuringManual
D.size,designandcharacteristicsoftheship
【4】Instoppingdistancesofvessels,headreachcanbestbedescribedasthe______.
A.differencebetweenthevessel'sspeedthroughthewateratanyinstantandthenewspeedorderedonthetelegraph
B.distancethevesselhasactuallyrunthroughthewatersinceachangeofspeedwasordered
C.distancethevesselwillrunbetweentakingactiontostopherandbeingstationaryinthewater
D.speedatwhichavesselshouldproceedtoensurethatshewillrunapredetermineddistance,onceherengineshavebeenstopped
【5】Afloatingvessel'sspeedmaybesignificantlyaffectedbythefollowingfactorsexcept_____.
A.theresistanceofthewater
B.thedepthofwater
C.thelocalweathercondition
D.thenumberofcrewonboard
【6】Onaweathermap,alargeletter'H'means______.
A.ahighpressureareawithcool,dryair,andfairweather
B.ahighpressureareawithwarm,moistair,andinclementweather
C.horselatitudes,withroughseasandstrongwinds
D.aheavysqualllinenearthe'H'
【7】ECDISshouldprovideappropriatealarmsorindicationswithrespecttotheinformationdisplayedor______oftheequipment.
A.performance
B.operation
C.implementation
D.malfunction
【8】Ifthereissufficientsearoom,alterationof______maybethemosteffectiveactiontoavoidclose-quarterssituation.
A.speedandcourse
B.speedalone
C.coursealone
D.speedorcourse
【9】Inendfoldinghatchcover,thecovernormallyopened/closedin____direction.
A.longitudinal
B.vertical
C.transverse
D.diagonal
【10】WherebulkcargoorgoodswithoutmarksorcargowiththesamemarksareshippedtomorethanoneConsignee,theConsigneesorownersofthegoodsshall______bearanyexpenseorlossindividingthegoodsorparcelsintoprorataquantities.
A.severally
B.jointly
C.severallyandjointly
D.jointlyandseverally
【11】TheShipownerisentitledtohave______freightifheisreadytodeliverattheportofdestinationthegoodswhichwereloaded.
A.no
B.some
C.half
D.full
【12】Thecontainervesselstowageplanisadiagramofthestructureofthecontainerspacesandthecargoonboard.Thestowageplanisdividedintoaseriesofnumberedbayplansthatshowthecontainerspacesforonebayatatime.Eachbayplanshowsthecellandtiernumbersforeachcontainerspaceandprovidesspaceforcontainercodesandweightinformation.Thecontainercodeshelptoidentifythecontainerinthatspace.Theweightinformationhelpstheplannerdistributetheweightofthecontainers.Oncefamiliarwiththecontainercodesusedinthebayplan,personnelwillbeabletoreadthebayplanstolocateandidentifythecontainersinthem.Containercodesconsistofaportcode,acontainerserialnumber,loadingsequencecode,andthecontainerweight.
(1)Inthebayplans______couldnotbefound.
A.thecellandtiersnumbers
B.containercodes
C.containerowner
D.containerweight
(2)______doesnotbelongtothecomponentsofthecontainercodes.
A.containerserialnumber
B.aportcode
C.containertype
D.containerweight
(3)Thecontainervesselstowageplanis______.
A.aphotoofthecontainerscargoonboard
B.adrawingofthecontainersstructure
C.apictureofthecontainervessellayout
D.adocumentshowingthelayoutofthecontainerspacesandcargoonboard
(4)Thebayplanofcontainervesselshowsthecontainersdistribution______.
A.fromforwardtotheaft
B.alongtheshiptransvers
C.alongtheshipvertical
D.insidetheship'shold
【13】Indeterminingasafespeed______shallnotbeamongthosetakenintoaccount.
A.thecharacteristics,efficiencyandlimitationoftheradarequipment
B.anyconstraintsimposedbytheradarrangescaleinuse
C.theeffectonradardetectionoftheseastate,weatherandothersourcesofinterference
D.thesafeworkingloadofthecranesbothonboardandashore
【14】Aftercastingoffmooringsatamooringbuoyincalmweather,youshould______.
A.gofullaheadontheengine(s)
B.backawayafewlengthstoclearthebuoyandthengoaheadontheengines
C.gohalfaheadontheenginesandputtherudderhardright
D.gohalfaheadontheenginesandpassupstreamofthebuoy
【15】Thereareoftenthreepartsinaweatherreport,notincluding_______.
A.warning
B.generalsynopsis
C.forecast
D.trafficdensity
【16】C/PmeansCharter--Partythatismadebetween______.
A.theChartererandtheParty
B.theChartererandtheShipowner
C.theChartererandtheCargoowner
D.theChartererandtheShipper
【17】Shouldthechartererfailtosupplytherequiredquantityofcargo,hewillbeliabletopaycompensationfortheshortfallintheformof_______.
A.commissions
B.tallyfee
C.deadfreight
D.dispatch
【18】Theintervalbetweenhoursofrestforseafarershallbe______.
A.lessthan6hours
B.morethan6hours
C.atmost6hours
D.atleast6hours
【19】A"cargoworthy"containerindicatesthattheunithasbeeninspectedbya______anddeemedworthyofoceancargotransport.
A.PSCO
B.shipsurveyor
C.cargosurveyor
D.ship'sofficer
【20】MySanitationControlExemptionCertificatewill______bytheendofthismonth.
A.becomedue
B.becomevalid
C.becomelawful
D.becomeeffective
【21】Theresponsibilityforhavinganadjustmentofgeneralaveragepreparedrestswiththeshipownerwhowillappointanaverageadjusterseekinghisprofessionaladviceonthemanyproblemsinvolvedfromthetimehefirsthearsthattheshiphasbeenmissingorhijacked.
Pendingpreparationoftheadjustment,securitywillhavetobecollectedfromtheconcernedincargointheformofAverageBondbythecargoreceiverinconjunctionwithanunlimitedAverageGuaranteebyreputableinsurerinlieuofcashdeposit.Undertheadjustmentofgeneralaverage,theshipownercanrecoverunderthepolicyonshiptheship'sproportionofgeneralaverage,reducedinrespectofanyunder-insurance,andlooktothecargoconcernedforitscontribution.
Ifunfortunatelythecargointerestisabletodeclinecontributiononthegroundthateither(a)theshipownerfailedtoexerciseduediligencetoprovideaseaworthyvessel,i.e.breachofcontract,or(b)paymentofaransomisillegalbythelawofthedomicileofthecargointerest,theshipownerwillthenlooktotheP&Iclubwhowill,undernormalcoverage,entertaincase(a)butnotcase(b).
(1)Theappropriatetitleforthepassageis______.
A.ResponsibilitiesoftheShipowner
B.AdjustmentofGeneralAverage
C.ClaimfortheGeneralAverage
D.BreachofContract
(2)Accordingtotheabove-mentioned,thegeneralaveragesecurityshallbeprovidedintheformofAverageBondand______.
A.averageguarantee
B.averagecashdeposit
C.averageunder-insurance
D.paymentoftheransom
(3)TheshipownermaybecompensatedfromtheP&Iclubprovidedthat______.①theshipisunseaworthy;②paymentofaransombythecargointerestisillegal
A.①
B.②
C.either①or②
D.both①and②
(4)Theparticularproposalsconcerninggeneralaverageisgenerallygivenby______.
A.shipowner
B.averageadjuster
C.cargointerest
D.insurer
【22】Ahalf-heightcontainerisused______.
A.tocarrycargoesoflowdensity
B.whenstowagespaceislimited
C.tocarrycargoessuchassteelproductsordrums
D.todoublethestowagecapacityofthevessel
【23】Beforeloadingbulkgrain,bilgewellsmustbecoveredto______.
A.addstrengthtothebilgewellstrainer
B.permitrapidflowofwatertothebilgewells
C.preventcargoshiftingintothebilgewells
D.preventoil,water,orotherliquidfromreachingthecargo
【24】Ifashipisexcessivelystiff,thefollowingdefectswillbeapparentEXCEPT______.
A.shippingofgreenwater
B.Cracksappearinginaportholeorinwindowglass
C.Standardcompassesbeingmovedfromthesepedestals
D.Topmastsorantennasbeingshakenloose
【25】Themaster'sresponsibilitiesareasfollowEXCEPT______.
A.motivatingthecrewintheobservationofthepolicy
B.issuingappropriateordersandinstructions
C.providingshore-basedsupport
D.reviewingthesafetymanagementsystemandreportingitsdeficiencies
【26】Beforeassumingchargeofthedeckwatch,therelievingofficersshallverifythat______.
A.Ship'sestimatedortruepositionisappropriate
B.Thesecuringofmooringsandanchorchainisadequate
C.Ship'sintendedtrackisconfirmed
D.UMScontrolsareingoodcondition
【27】TheSOLASregulationsdonotapplyto______.①shipsofwarandtroopships;②cargoshipsoflessthan500grosstonnages;③shipsnotpropelledbymechanicalmeans;④fishingvessels
A.①②
B.②③
C.①②③
D.①~④
【28】Whendoesabulkcarrierexperienceextremetensioninbottomstructureduringfastrateloading?
A.Duringballastinginport
B.Duringloadingofheavycargoinmid-shipholds
C.Duringcorrectloadingpattern,butwithheavycargo
D.Duringloadinglightcargoinendholds
【29】Limitswitchesareusedon______.
A.sheath-screwdavits
B.gravitydavits
C.radialdavits
D.quadrantaldavits
【30】Specialized______receiversi