日常生活用品英语词汇精简.docx

日常生活用品英语词汇精简.docx

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日常生活用品英语词汇精简

宽松长裤slacks

运动衫，针织衫jersey

睡衣nightdress

内衣underware

套衫jumper

女士上衣（有钮扣）blouse

内裤shorts

婴儿爬行服layette

儿童背带裤bib

和服Kimono

雨衣waterproof

软水管hose

磨砂灯泡frostingbulb

灯罩lampshade

插座socket

变压器transformer

电费powerfare

灯丝filament

Leopard [ˈlepərd]豹

Hedgehog刺猬

Hippopotamus河马

Dragofly蜻蜓

Cicada[sɪˈkɑdə]蝉

Mantis螳螂

dull/dQl/adj.阴天的

mist/mist/雾

haze/heiz/霾

fog/fRg/浓雾

downpour/daunpR:

/暴雨

gale/geil/一阵狂风

monsoon[mɑnˈsun]季风，雨季的降雨

showcase玻璃柜台

enamel[ɪˈnæm（ə）l]釉质；搪瓷；珐琅；瓷漆

confectionery糖果糕点

cosmetics化妆用品

fabrics纺织品

sundries杂物；杂项物品

toiletarticles盥洗用品

detergent洗衣粉，洗涤剂；洗衣粉；去垢剂

cleanser去污粉；洁面；洁面乳

hairvaseline发蜡

compact粉盒

powderpuff粉扑

vanishingcream雪花膏

perfumespray香水喷子

coathanger挂衣架

clothes-peg,clothespin晒衣夹

stringbag,netbag网兜

thermosbottle热水瓶

cap,cork热水瓶瓶盖

key-ring钥匙圈

watchband表带

watchchain表链

parasol,sunumbrella阳伞

knapsack背包

handbag女手提包

briefcase,portfolio公事包

travellingbag旅行包

suitcase手提箱

trunk大衣箱

magnifyingglass放大镜

binoculares望远镜

hot-waterbottle热水袋

smokingset烟具

lighter打火机

jewelry,jewels首饰,珠宝

jewelcase首饰盒

antique,curio古玩

ornaments装饰品

ring,fingerring戒指

signetring印章戒指

necklace项链

brooch胸针

pendant坠子

bracelet镯子

chainbracelet手链

earring耳环

trinket小饰物

safety-pin别针

cuff-link袖扣

diamond钻石

goldjeweleries金饰

silverjeweleries银饰

pearl珍珠

imitation仿制品

genuine真的

fake假的

baby'scot,crib婴儿床

cradle摇篮

diaper,napkin尿布

feedingbottle,feeder奶瓶

teat,nipple橡皮奶嘴

dummy,comforter假奶嘴

perambulator儿童车

go-cart,walker,babywalker儿童学步车

rocking-horse摇马

scooter踏板车

child'stricycle儿童三轮车

razor剃刀

safetyrazor保险剃须刀

electricrazor电剃刀

razorblade刀片

shavingbrush剃须刷

shavingcream剃须膏

comb梳子

hair-brush发刷

hair-net发网

hairpin发夹

hairoil,brilliantine发油

hairlotion生发水

pomade发膏

hairdrier吹风机

hair-curler卷发夹

electricclippers,electricshears电推子

nailscissors指甲剪

nailclipper指甲夹

nailfile指甲锉

nailvarnish,nailpolish指甲油

日常生活用品英文对照

食物调料

Allspice---------------香辣椒，多香果，牙买加胡椒

Anise（staranise）-----大茴香，八角，大料

Aniseed---------------大茴香子Basil-----------------罗勒，紫苏，九层塔

Bayleaf---------------香叶，月桂树叶Caper------------------马槟榔

Caraway---------------藏茴香果，葛缕子，页蒿

Cardamom--------------小豆蔻Cayennepepper---------辣椒，牛角椒

Chive-----------------细香葱，虾夷葱Cinnamon--------------肉桂

Clove------------------丁香Coriander--------------芫荽，香菜，胡芫

Cumin------------------孜然，小茴香，枯茗Dill------------------莳萝

Fennel-----------------茴香Fenugreek-------------胡芦巴

Hop--------------------忽布，啤酒花Horseradish------------山葵，辣根

Laurel-----------------月桂Mint-------------------薄荷

Mustard----------------芥末Nutmeg-----------------肉豆蔻

Oregano----------------牛至Paprika----------------红辣椒粉

Parsley---------------欧芹，洋芫荽洋香菜Poppyseed------------罂粟种子

Rosemary--------------迷迭香Saffron---------------藏红花，番红花

Sage-------------------鼠尾草，洋苏草Tarragon---------------龙蒿，蛇蒿，菌陈蒿Thyme-----------------百里香，麝香草

Turmeric--------------姜黄vanilla---------------香草，香子兰

Wormwood--------------苦艾，蒿

化妆品

护肤:

skincare：

洗面奶:

facialcleanser/facewash（Foaming,milky,cream,Gel）

爽肤水:

toner/astringent（紧肤水firminglotion，柔肤水toner/smoothingtoner）facialmist/facialspray/complexionmist

护肤霜:

moisturizersandcreams（保湿moisturizer，隔离霜，防晒sunscreen/sunblock，美白whitening，露lotion，霜cream，日霜daycream，晚霜nightcream）眼霜:

eyegel面膜:

facialmask/masque

眼膜:

eyemask磨砂膏:

facialscrub

去黑头:

（deep）porecleanser/striperporerefining

去死皮:

ExfoliatingScrub润肤露（身体）:

bodylotion/moisturizer

护手霜:

handlotion/moisturizer沐浴露:

bodywash彩妆:

cosmetics：

遮瑕膏:

concealer粉底:

foundation（compact,stick）

粉饼:

pressedpowder（散粉loosepowder，闪粉shimmeringpowder/glitter

眉粉:

browpowder,（眉笔）browpencil

眼线液:

（眼线笔）liquideyeliner,eyeliner

眼影:

eyeshadow睫毛膏:

mascara唇线笔:

lipliner

唇膏:

lipcolor/lipstick（笔状lippencil，膏状liplipstick，盒装lipcolor/lipgloss）

唇彩:

lipgloss/lipcolor腮红:

blush卸装水:

makeupremover

卸装乳:

makeupremovinglotion帖在身上的小亮片:

bodyart

指甲:

manicure/pedicure:

指甲油-去甲油:

nailpolish,nailpolishremover

发:

hairproducts/accessories：

洗发水:

shampoo护发素:

hairconditioner

锔油膏:

conditioninghairdressing/hairdressinggel/treatment

摩丝:

mousse发胶:

stylinggel染发:

haircolor

冷烫水:

perm/permingｆｒｏｍula卷发器:

rollers/permrollers

工具:

cosmeticapplicators/accessories：

粉刷:

cosmeticbrush,facebrush粉扑:

powderpuffs

海绵扑:

spongepuffs眉刷:

browbrush睫毛夹:

lashcurler

眼影刷:

eyeshadowbrush/shadowapplicator

口红刷:

lipbrush胭脂扫:

blushbrush转笔刀:

pencilsharpener

电动剃毛器:

electricshaver-forwomen电动睫毛卷:

electriclashcurler?

描眉卡:

browtemplate纸巾:

facialtissue吸油纸:

oil-AbsorbingSheets

化装棉:

cottonpads棉签:

Q-tips化装包:

cosmeticbag

理发用语打薄剪刀：

THINNING乱发:

SHOCK

修剪:

TRIM平顶头:

CROP分发:

PARTHAIR做发型:

CUTTING&STYLING

电烫:

PERMANENTWAVE点烫药水;SETTINGLOTION

女子做发:

HAIRDO点烫发机:

ELECTRICHAIRCURLER

压发:

HAIRFIXER束发结:

SNOOD发网:

HAIRNET

假辫子:

CORONETBRAIDSWITCH前流海:

BANG

A.肉品类（鸡,猪,牛）FreshGradeLegs大鸡腿FreshGradeBreast鸡胸肉ChickenDrumsticks小鸡腿ChickenWings鸡翅膀

MincedSteak绞肉PigsLiver猪肝Pigsfeet猪脚PigsKidney猪腰

PigsHearts猪心PorkSteak没骨头的猪排

PorkChops连骨头的猪排RolledPorkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉

RolledPorkBelly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Porksausagemeat做香肠的绞肉

SmokedBacon醺肉PorkFillet小里肌肉

SpareRibPorkchops带骨的瘦肉SpareRibofPork小排骨肉

Porkribs肋骨可煮汤食用BlackPudding黑香肠

PorkBurgers汉堡肉Pork-pieces一块块的廋肉PorkDripping猪油滴Lard猪油Hock蹄膀CasserolePork中间带骨的腿肉Joint有骨的大块肉　　

StewingBeef小块的瘦肉Steak&Kidney牛肉块加牛腰

Fryingsteak可煎食的大片牛排MimcedBeef牛绞肉

RumpSteak大块牛排LegBeef牛键肉OX-Tail牛尾OX-heart牛心

OX-Tongues牛舌BarnsleyChops带骨的腿肉

ShoulderChops肩肉PorterHouseSteak腰上的牛排肉

ChuckSteak头肩肉筋、油较多TenderisedSteak拍打过的牛排

Roll牛肠Cowhells牛筋Pigbag猪肚HomeycomeTripe蜂窝牛肚

TripePieces牛肚块Bestthickseam白牛肚

B.海产类Herring鲱Salmon鲑Cod鳕Tuna鲔鱼Plaice比目鱼Octopus鱆鱼Squid乌贼Dressedsquid花枝Mackerel鲭Haddock北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp鲤鱼

CodFillets鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger（Eel）海鳗

SeaBream海鲤Hake鳕鱼类

RedMullet红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃SmokedSalmon熏鲑*

Smokedmackerelwithcrushedpeppercorn带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*　　

Herringroes鲱鱼子BoiledCodroes鳕鱼子

Oyster牡犡Mussel蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜

Crab螃蟹Prawn虾Crabstick蟹肉条PeeledPrawns虾仁

KingPrawns大虾Winkles田螺WhelksTops小螺肉Shrimps小虾米

Cockles小贝肉Labster龙虾

C.蔬果类

Potato马铃薯Carrot红萝卜Onion洋葱Aubergine茄子

Celery芹菜WhiteCabbage包心菜

Redcabbage紫色包心菜Cucumber大黄瓜

Tomato蕃茄Radish小红萝卜Mooli白萝卜Watercress西洋菜

Babycorn玉米尖Sweetcorn玉米Cauliflower白花菜Springonions葱

Garlic大蒜Ginger姜Chineseleaves大白菜Leeks大葱

Mustard&cress芥菜苗GreenPepper青椒

Redpepper红椒Yellowpepper黄椒Mushroom洋菇Broccoliflorets绿花菜Courgettes绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander香菜

DwarfBean四季豆FlatBeans长形平豆Iceberg透明包心菜Lettuce莴苣菜SwedeorTurnip芜菁Okra秋葵Chillies辣椒Eddoes小芋头

Taro大芋头Sweetpotato蕃薯Spinach菠菜Beansprots绿豆芽

Peas碗豆Corn玉米粒Sprot高丽小菜心　Lemon柠檬Pear梨子

Banana香蕉Grape葡萄Goldenapple黄绿苹果、脆甜Grannysmith绿苹果、较酸Bramleys可煮食的苹果Peach桃子

Orange橙Strawberry草莓Mango芒果Pineapple菠萝

Kiwi奇异果Starfruit杨桃Honeydew-melon蜜瓜Cherry樱桃

Date枣子lychee荔枝Grapefruit葡萄柚Coconut椰子Fig无花果　　

D.其它

Longrice长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时Puddingriceorshortrice短米，较软Brownrice糙米　THAIFragrantrice泰国香米*Glutinousrice糯米*

Strongflour高筋面粉Plainflour中筋面粉

Self-raisingflour低筋面粉Wholemealflour小麦面粉

Brownsugar砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用）darkBrownSugar红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用）Custersugar白砂糖（适用于做糕点）IcingSugar糖粉

RockSugar冰糖　　Noodles面条Instant　noodles方便面

Soysauce酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Vinger醋

Cornstarch太viperMaltose麦芽糖SesameSeeds芝麻Sesameoil麻油

Oystersauce蚝油Pepper胡椒Redchillipowder辣椒粉Sesamepaste芝麻酱Beancurdsheet腐皮Tofu豆腐Sago西贾米CreamedCoconut椰油

Monosidumglutanate味精Chineseredpepper花椒

Saltblackbean豆鼓Driedfish鱼干SeavegetableorSeaweed海带Greenbean绿豆RedBean红豆Blackbean黑豆

Redkidneybean大红豆Driedblackmushroom冬菇

Pickledmustard-green酸菜Silknoodles粉丝

Agar-agar燕菜Rice-noodle米粉Bambooshoots竹笋罐头Staranise八角Wantunskin馄饨皮Driedchestuts干粟子

Tigerlilybuds金针Reddate红枣Waterchestnuts荸荠罐头Mu-er木耳

Driedshrimps虾米Cashewnuts腰果

宽松长裤slacks卫生衣jersey睡衣nightdress内衣underware套衫jumper女士上衣（有钮扣）blouse胸罩bra内裤shorts婴儿爬行服layette

儿童背带裤bib尿布diaper毛衣sweater半正式西服tux便装西服jacket旗袍Qi-pao和服Kimono雨衣waterproof连指手套mitten牙膏toothpaste

口红lipstick润肤露lotion洗发精shampoo自来水runningwater淡水plainwater水表meterbox水管pipe软水管hose磨砂灯泡frostingbulb

灯罩lampshade插座socket变压器transformer电费powerfare开关switch灯丝filament

水果，蔬菜英语词汇

蔬菜可买到的有：

Potato马铃薯Carrot红萝卜Onion洋葱Aubergine茄子

Celery芹菜WhiteCabbage包心菜

Redcabbage紫色包心菜Cucumber大黄瓜

Tomato蕃茄Radish小红萝卜Mooli白萝卜Watercress西洋菜

Babycorn玉米尖Sweetcorn玉米

Cauliflower白花菜Springonions葱Garlic大蒜Ginger姜

Chineseleaves大白菜Leeks大葱

Mustardcress芥菜苗GreenPepper青椒

Redpepper红椒Yellowpepper黄椒

Mushroom洋菇Broccoliflorets绿花菜

Courgettes绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander香菜

DwarfBean四季豆FlatBeans长形平豆

Iceberg透明包心菜Lettuce莴苣菜

SwedeorTurnip芜菁Okra秋葵Chillies辣椒Eddoes小芋头

Taro大芋头Sweetpotato蕃薯Spinach菠菜Beansprots绿豆芽

Peas碗豆Corn玉米粒Sprot高丽小菜心

蔬菜

pepper胡椒hotpepper;chilli辣椒

sweetpepper;bellpepper;pimiento;capsicum甜椒,柿子椒

tomato番茄,西红柿asparagus芦笋cucumber黄瓜

aubergine,eggplant茄子bean菜豆beet,beetroot甜菜

potato马铃薯carrot胡萝卜cauliflower菜花,花椰菜

pumpkin西葫芦broadbean蚕豆cabbage圆白菜,卷心菜

garlic蒜chive细香葱fennel茴香coslettuce莴苣marrow嫩葫芦

melon香瓜,甜瓜celery芹菜onion韭leek韭菜radish萝卜

tarragon狭叶青蒿thyme百里香mushroom蘑菇artichoke洋蓟

brocc