安徽省阜阳市颍上县颍上第二中学届高三英语最后一卷考试试题.docx
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安徽省阜阳市颍上县颍上第二中学届高三英语最后一卷考试试题
安徽省阜阳市颍上县颍上第二中学2020届高三英语最后一卷考试试题
（满分：
150分，考试时间：
120分钟）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillLucydoat11:
30tomorrow?
A.Gooutforlunch.B.Seeherdentist.C.Visitafriend.
2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy.
3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?
A.Tomakeanapology.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshisstudies.
4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?
A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?
A.Lookforajob.B.Goonatrip.C.Getanassistant.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whattimeisitnow?
A.1:
45.B.2:
10.C.2:
15.
7.Whatwillthemando?
A.Workonaproject.B.SeeLindainthelibrary.C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Havinggueststhisweekend.B.Goingoutforsightseeing.C.Movingintoanewhouse.
9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandvisitor.
10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Dosomeshopping.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Wherewasthemanborn?
A.InPhiladelphia.B.InSpringfield.C.InKansas.
12.Whatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild?
A.Drawing.B.Traveling.C.Reading.
13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?
A.Education.B.Familylove.C.Nature.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?
A.Toattendatrainingprogram.B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.C.Totakeavacation.
15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?
A.Afewdays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threemonths.
16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?
A.It’sexpensive.B.It’ssatisfactory.C.It’sinconvenient.
17.WhatdoesBilloffertodoforDorothy?
A.RecommendherapartmenttoJim.B.Findanewapartmentforher.
C.Takecareofherapartment.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?
A.Taketheirtourschedule.B.Watchoutforthetraffic.C.Wearcomfortableshoes.
19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?
A.Meetthespeaker.B.Gototheirrooms.C.Changesomemoney.
20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?
A.Inapark.B.Inahotel.C.Inashoppingcentre.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
MagicalHistoryTour
JoinusforourfifthannualexplorationoffascinatinghistoricsitesaroundGreaterPortlandthatyou'veneverseenormaybedidn'tevenknowexisted!
TheMagicalHistoryTourisyourkeytounlockingfascinatinghistoricalplacesthatarenotusuallyopentothepublic.Itisaself-guidedadventureguaranteedtoamazeandamusebothadultsandchildren.Equippedwithamap,andatyourownpace,youwillbegreetedbyguidesateachlocationreadytosharethehistoryofthetourstop.
Inthe5thyearoftheMagicalHistoryTour,wewillbepresentinganexcitingmixofbothnewsitesandfavoritesfromthepastfouryears.
TheMagicalHistoryTourcheck-inbeginsat9:
45amatMaineHistoricalSociety’sBrownLibrary.Atthistime,youwillfindoutwherethetourwilltakeyouasyoureceiveyourmapandticketintoeachsite.
Followusonsocialmediasitesforupdates,chancestowinticketsandsomeotherexcitingopportunities;andfeelfreetoshareyourtourexperiencestooursocialmediapages.
•Time:
10:
00am—4:
00pm,Saturday,May11,2019
•Location:
485CongressStreet
•Tickets:
Getyourticketsonline,bycallingusat207-774-1822,orbyvisitingourMuseumStoreat489CongressStreet.$25/AdultMHSMember;$35/AdultGeneralAdmission;$5/Juniorsunderage18.
•Volunteering:
WeneedvolunteersfortheMagicalHistoryTour!
Volunteershelpforhalfthedayofthetourandaregivenafreetickettothetourtoenjoyeitherbeforeoraftertheirvolunteershift!
Formoreinformation,emailusatevents@mainehistory.orgorcallusat207-774-1822.
21.What'sthepurposeoftheMagicalHistoryTour?
A.Tovisitsomeworld-famousattractions.B.Toprovidechildrenwithhistoryclasses.
C.Toexploreunfamiliarhistoricsites.D.Tomakesomeprivateplacesknowntothepublic.
22.Howmuchshouldacouple（oneisMHSMember）andakidpay?
A.$55.B.$65.C.$75.D.$105.
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Youcanbuyaticketbyemailing.B.Volunteerscantakepartinthetourforfree.
C.Touristswillonlybeguidedbyamap.D.Onlynewsitesareavailableforthetour.
B
KyleCassidyandthreeothermembersoftheAnnenbergRunningGroupwerestretchingonthegroundsoftheUniversityofPennsylvania,waitingforafewlatecomers.ThePenncolleaguesandothercommunitymembersmeetthreedaysaweekforaroughly30-minutejogandanoccasionallecture.That’sright—duringsomeruns,oneofthemdeliversatalk.TopicsrangefromthebraintoBitcoin.
ButonthisdaylastJanuary,itwouldnotbetheirnormalrun.Thefirstcluethatsomethingwasoffwasthemanwhosprintedpastthem.“Runningatanamazingpace,”CassidytoldRunner’sWorldadmiringly.Cassidydiscoveredwhythesprinterwassofleetoffootwhenanothermanranby,yelling,“Help!
Hetookmyphoneandlaptop!
”
Atthat,thegroupdidwhatrunningclubsdo:
Theyran,trailingthesuspectdownthestreetsofPhiladelphiauntilheduckedintoaconstructionsite.Therunnerssplitup.Cassidyranaroundtothefarsideofthesitetocutthethiefoffwhiletheotherswanderedtheneighborhoodhopinghehaddumpedtheloot（赃物）inabackyard.
Noluck.Sotheydecidedtoaskresidentswhetherthey’dseentheguy.Whentheyknockedonthedoorofonerowhouse,theywereinforasurprise.Unknowntothem,hehadalreadyemergedfromtheconstructionsite—andwashidingbehindabushbythatveryhouse.Astheowneropenedthedoor,thesuspectdartedoutfrombehindthebush…andrightintothearmsofcampuspolice,who’djoinedthechaseshortlybehindtherunners.
Themembersofthisrunninggrouparenothard-coreathletes.Buttheydounderstandthebenefitofalittleexercise.“Runningistypicallyauselesssportwhereyouturnfatcellsintoheat,”CassidytoldThePhiladelphiaInquirer.“Butoccasionallyitcanbeuseful,andherewasoneofthoseopportunities.”
24.Whydothegroupmembersgathertogether?
A.Todosomestretching.B.Todeliveralecture.
C.Tohavearegularrun.D.Tocoversometopics.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sprinted”inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Escaped.B.Pushed.C.Jumped.D.Dashed.
26.Wecaninferthatthesuccessofthechaseismainlydueto_______.
A.thejointeffortsofthepeopleB.theowneroftherowhouse
C.thecampuspoliceonpatrolD.theassistanceoftherunners
27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCassidy?
A.Athleticandgenerous.B.Courageousandambitious.
C.Helpfulandhumorous.D.Thoughtfulanddemanding.
C
Pinocchiomaybejustachildren’sfairytale,butSpanishscientistsattheUniversityofGranadarecentlyinvestigatedthisso-called“Pinocchioeffect”andfoundthatournosesdon’tgrowwhenwetellalie,butactuallyshrinkabit.
Dr.GómezMilánandhisteamdevelopedaliedetectortestthatusedthermography（体温计）totellifpeoplewerelying,andfoundthatwheneverparticipantsintheirresearchwerebeinguntruthful,thetemperatureofthetipoftheirnosedroppedupto1.2℃,whilethetemperatureoftheirforeheadincreasedupto1.5℃.Scientistalsofoundthatdropintemperatureatnoselevelactuallycausedittoslightlyshrink,althoughthedifferenceisundetectedbythehumaneye.
“Onehastothinkinordertolie,whichrisesthetemperatureoftheforehead,”Dr.GómezMilánexplainedthefindings.“Atthesametimewefeelanxious,whichlowersthetemperatureofthenose.”
Forthisstudy,researchersaskedanumberof60studentstoperformvarioustaskswhiletheirtemperatureisscannedbytechnology.Oneofthesetasksrequiredmakinga3to4minutescalltotheirparentsorafriendandtellingasignificantlie.Participantshadtomakeuptheliethemselvesduringthecall.Interestingly,thisliedetectorpickedupthe“Pinocchioeffect”temperaturedifferencein80percentofthetestsubjects,whichisabetterrateofsuccessthanthatofanymodernliedetector.
“Withthismethodwehaveachievedtoincreaseaccuracy”,saidDr.GómezMilán,whoaddedthatlawenforcementinterviewerscouldonedaycombineotherliedetectiontechnologywiththermalimagingtoachievebetterresults.
28.WhydoesthewritertalkaboutPinocchiointhefirstparagraph?
A.Totellafairytale.B.Tointroducethetopic.
C.Totalkaboutascientist.D.Togiveanexample.
29.Whatis“Pinocchioeffect”?
A.Ournoseswillgrowwhenwetellalie.
B.Ournoseswillshrinkwhenwetellalie.
C.Thetemperatureoftheforeheadfallsifwelie.
D.Thetemperatureofthestudentrisesforanxiety.
30.HowdidDr.GómezMilánfeelabouttheliedetector?
A.Doubtful.B.Surprised.C.Puzzled.D.Confident.
31.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Aliewilltravelveryhard.B.Oncealiaralwaysaliar.
C.Alieneverlivestobeold.D.Manywaystobringaliartolight.
D
EastAfricaisexperiencingtheworstdesertlocustoutbreakindecades.Climateeventshaveacceleratedbreedingofthepestacrosstheregion,andwithasuddenriseinthelocustpopulationexpectedincomingweeks,urgentactionsandfundsareneededtopreventahumancrisis.
TwentymillionpeopleinsixoftheeightEastAfricancount
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