八年级英语上学期国庆假期练习无答案牛津译林版.docx

八年级英语上学期国庆假期练习无答案牛津译林版.docx

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八年级英语上学期国庆假期练习无答案牛津译林版

八年级英语国庆假期作业

姓名：

__________班级：

__________得分：

__________

一、单项选择（15’）

（） is _________ of the three.

  taller boy C. the tallest boy  tall boy

（）2.— _____________ does your cat weigh?

 — About 5 kilograms.

 A. What B. How much C. How many D. How

（）3.Thejokeoftenmakesthechildren.

A.fun,tolaughB.funny,tolaughC.fun,laughD.funny,laugh

（）4.Sheisreadytohelppeople________.

A.anytimeB.anytimesC.sometimeD.sometime

（）bestfriendJacklookshappy,andhealways______asmile______hisface.

A.wear;onB.put;inC.wears;onD.wears;in

（）6.______youare,_____mistakesyou’llmake.

A.Themorecareful,thefewerB.Morecareful,theless

C.Themorecareless,thelessD.Morecareless,fewer

（）7.Timeseems______whenweareplayingcomputergames.

A.gofasterB.togofasterC.togoingfasterD.gofast

（）8.-------_

_____________?

------Sheisslimandbeautiful.

A.WhatdoesshelikeB.What’sshelike

C.WhatdoesshedoD.Wh

at’sshealike

（）9.Thenumberofthebooksinourlibrary_________about20,000.

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

（）10.–Mum,canIhavesomething________?

–Oh,dear.Youcanonlydrinksomewater.Thereis________inthekitchen.

A.todrink;nothingelseB.drinking;somethingelse

C.toeat;somethingelseD.eating;nothingelse

（）lovetogotothecountryinspringastheflowerssmellso.

A.wellB.niceC.wonderfullyD.nicely

（）12.Hurryup!

Thereistimeleft.

A.littleB.alittleC.afewD.few

（）13.Suzhouisbecomingtheseyears.

A.beautifulerandbeautifulerB.moreandmorebeautiful

C.themostandmostbeautifulD.beautifulest

（）14.Theboydidn’tgotoschoolhisillness（疾病）.

A.becauseB.becauseofC.ifD.but

（）15.BettyiscarefulasI,butI’mthanyou.

       A.as;muchcareful         B.so;morecareful

       C.as;muchmorecareful     D.so;verycareful

二完形填空（15’）

Manyanimalsusesomekindsof“language”.Theyusesignals（信号）andthesignalshavemeanings.Forexample,__1abeehasfoundsomefood,itgoes2itshome.3isdifficultforabeetotell__4beeswherethefoodisspeakingtothem,butitcandoalittledancing.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodisand5itis.

Someanimalsshow6theyfeelbymakingsounds.Itisnotdifficulttotellifadogisangrybecauseitbarks.Birdsmakeseveraldifferentsoundsand7hasitsmeaning.Sometimeswehumansmakesoundsinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike“Oh”to8howwefeelabout__9__orwe10somethingonourfeet.

Wehumanshavelanguages.Weh

avewords.Thesewordshavemeaningofthings,action,feelingorideas.Weareableto__11__eachotherinformation,totellotherpeople12wethinkorwefeel.Bywritingdownwords,wecanrememberwhathashappenedor13messagestopeoplefaraway.

Languages,likepeople,liveanddie.Ifalanguageisnotusedbypeople,itiscalledadeadlanguage.Thislanguagecannotliveandgrowbecause14speaksit.

Alivinglanguage,ofcourse,isoftenspokenbypeopletoday.Itgrowsandchangeswithtime.Newwordsarecreated,andsomeoldwordshave15meanings.

（）1.A.becauseB.sinceC.whenD.as

（）2.A.outofB.backfromC.awayfromD.backto

（）3.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.He

（）4.A.

eachotherB.anotherC.theotherD.others

（）5.A.howlongB.howfarawayC.howmanyD.howold

（）6.A.whyB.whichC.howD.what

（）7.A.eachB.everyC.allD.some

（）8.A.showB.sayC.talkD.speak

（）9.A.everythingB.somethingC.

nothingD.anything

（）10.A.putB.dropC.fallD.set

（）11.A.giveB.putC.showD.take

（

）12.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.why

（）13.A.sendB.bringC.pushD.get

（）14.A.someoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.everyone

（）15.A.newB.rightC.realD.good

三、阅读理解（40’）

（A）

Acrow（乌鸦）isabouttwentyinches（英寸）longandblackallover.Crowsaredirtybirdsbecausetheyliveonbadfood.Crowseatalotofwastefood.Inthiswaytheyaremoreusefultousthananybirds.Theycleanupthedirtythingsinourstreets.Crowsarealwayshungry.Theylookforfoodallday,andintheeveningyoucanseetheminlargenumbersflyingbacktotheirnests（巢）inthetrees.Theysleepthereatnight.

Crowsaremuchnoisierthanotherbirds.Veryoftenalargenumberofcrowswillgettogetherononehouseandtalk.Sometimestheytalktogether,andsometimestheydoitbyturns（轮流）likehumanbeings（人类）.Itiseasytotell（判断）fromcrow’ssoundiftheyarepleasedorangry.Perhapscrowstalkalotbecausetheyarefriendlybirds.Apairofcrowswilllivetogetheralltheirlives,andifoneofthemdies,theotheronebecomesverysadandquietfortherestofitslifeandsometimelateritdiestoo.

（）1.Crows“liveonbadfood”means“_________”.

A.Crowseatoldbadfood.B.Oldbadfoodiscrows’nests.

C.Crowsmaketheirnestsonoldbadfood.D.Crowssleeponoldbadfood.

（）2.Crowsaremoreusefultousbecausethey________________.

A.arecleanbirdsB.canmoveawaywastefood

C.canmakeourstreetscleanD.aren’tdirty

（）3.Crowsalwayslookforfood_________.

A.intheeveningB.alldayC.inthemorningD.atnight

（）4.Peoplecan’thearcrowtalk__________.

A.togetherB.byturns

C.noisilyD.quietly

（）5.Ifapairofcrowsloveseachother,________

A.theywillnotlivetogether.B.neitherofthemcanlivealonehappily.

C.theywilldieD.oneofthemwilldie

（B）

DeathValley,anareainNevadaandCalifornia,isoneofthemostfamousdesertsintheUnitedStates.Almost20percentofthisareaisbelowsealevel.Badwater,asaltwaterpool,isabout280feetbelowsealevelanditisthelowestpointintheUnitedStates.

Longago,thePanamintIndianscalledthisplace“Tomesha”—thelandoffire.Thepresentname,DeathValley,candatebackto1849,whenagroupofminersbecamelostinitandtheir

adventureturnedouttobeasadstory.TodayDeathValleyhasbecomeaNationalMonument（遗址）andiscrossedbyseveralroadswheregoodservicescanbefoundeasily.Luckilythechangecreatedbyhumanhashardlydestroyedthespecialbeautyofthisplace.

Heretherearealotofsurprisingnaturalscenes.Oneofthemostsurprisingandvariable（多变的）partsofDeathValleyisDevil’sGolfCourse,whereitseemshardforpeopletotellrealityfromterribledreams.Sandsculptures（沙雕）standonthefrighteninggroun

d,aseveningsha

dows（暮色）moveandlengthen.

（）6._______isthelowestplaceintheUnitedStates.

A.TomeshaB.DeathValleyC.NevadaD.Badwater

（）7.Thenameofthevalleycomesfrom_______.

A.anIndiannameB.thedeathoftheminers

C.thelocalpeopleD.aNationalMonument

（）8.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_______.

A.noonehadeverknownthedesertbeforetheminerswentthere

B.itisstillnoteasytotravelacrossthedesert

C.peoplecanbeprovidedwithgoodservice

sinthedesert

D.peoplehavechangedthenaturalsightsofthedesert

（）9.Devil’sGolfCourseisfamousfor_______.

A.alotofsandB.eveningshadowsC.dream-likesightsD.thesandsculptures

（）cansaythatthewriter_______DeathValleyaccordingtothepassage.

A.enjoysB.isfrightenedofC.dislikesD.istiredof

（C）

Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theywillbecomeweak,whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.

Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.

Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsmaybeblamed（责备）,andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?

Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings,theycannotwritethemdowninasmallnotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories,sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.

Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:

practiserememberingthingsinawayasotherpeopledo.

（）can’thaveagoodmemoryif________.

A.hecan’treadorwriteB.hedoesn’tusehismemory

C.hisparentshaven’tagoodmemoryD.hedoesn’tusehisarmsorlegsforsometime

（）12.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,______.

A.youcan’tusethemanymoreB.theywillbecomestronger

C.theybecomeweakbuttheyslowlybecomestrongagain

D.theybecomeweakandwon’tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain

（）13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Yourmemoryworksinthedifferentwayasyourarmsorlegs

B.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudonotgiveitenoughchanceforpractice

C.Don’tlearnhowtoreadandwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory

D.Agoodmemorycomesfromlesspractice

（）14.Fewpeopleknowthatitisonly______ifafriendhasapoormemory.

A.hisownfaultB.hisparents’fault

C.histeachers’faultD.hisgrandmother’sfault

（）15.Thewriterwantstotellus________.

A.howtouseourarmsorlegsB.howtoreadandwrite

C.howtohaveagoodmemoryD.howtolearn

fromthepeople

（D）

Manyanimalshidetostayalive.Theyhideinmanyways.Someanimalshideinleaves;someanimalshi