完整word版四级真题三套全2.docx

完整word版四级真题三套全2.docx

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完整word版四级真题三套全2

2019年12月四级第一套

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoaforeignfriendwhowantstoteach

EnglishinChina.Pleaserecommendacitytohim.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180

words.

PartⅡListeningComprehension（25minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwo

orthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthenquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,

youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Thenmarkthecorresponding

letteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questionsland2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

1.A）Manyfacilitiesweredestroyedbyawanderingcow.

B）Awanderingcowknockeddownoneofitsfences.

C）Sometouristswereinjuredbyawanderingcow.

D）Awanderingcowwascapturedbythepolice.

2.A）Itwasshottodeathbyapoliceofficer.B）Itfounditswaybacktothepark'szoo.

C）Itbecameagreatattractionfortourists.D）Itwassenttotheanimalcontroldepartment.

Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

3.A）Itisthelargestofitskind.B）Itisgoingtobeexpanded.

C）Itisdisplayingmorefossilspecimens.D）Itisstaringanonlineexhibition.

4.A）AcollectionofbirdfossilsfromAustralia.B）Photographsofcertainrarefossilexhibits.

C）SomeancientwallpaintingsfromAustralia.D）Picturesbywinnersofawildlifephotocontest.

Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

5.A）Pickuptrash.B）Amusevisitors.

C）Delivermessages.D）Playwithchildren.

6.A）Theyareespeciallyintelligent.B）Theyarechildren'sfavorite.

C）Theyarequiteeasytotame.D）Theyarecleanandpretty.

7.A）Childrenmaybeharmedbytherooks.B）Childrenmaybetemptedtodroplitter.

C）Childrenmaycontractbirddiseases.D）Childrenmayoverfeedtherooks.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwill

hearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouheara

question,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Thenmarkthe

correspondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

8.A）ItwillbeproducedatHarvardUniversity.B）Itwillbehostedbyfamousprofessors.

C）Itwillcoverdifferentareasofscience.D）Itwillfocusonrecentscientificdiscoveries.

9.A）Itwillbemorefuturistic.B）Itwillbemoresystematic.

D）Itwillbeeasiertounderstand.

C）Itwillbemoreentertaining.

10.A）Peopleinterestedinscience.B）Youngsterseagertoexplore.

C）Childrenintheirearlyteens.D）Studentsmajoringinscience.

11.A）Offerprofessionaladvice.B）Providefinancialsupport.

C）HelppromoteitontheInternet.D）Makeepisodesforitsfirstseason.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Unsure.B）Helpless.C）Concerned.D）Dissatisfied.

13.A）Heistooconcernedwithbeingperfect.B）Helosesheartwhenfacedwithsetbacks.

C）Heistooambitiousinachievinggoals.D）Hetakesonprojectsbeyondhisability.

14.A）Embarrassed.B）Unconcerned.C）Miserable.D）Resentful.

15.A）Trytobeoptimisticwhateverhappens.B）Comparehispresentwithhispastonly.

C）Alwayslearnfromothers'achievements.D）Treatothersthewayhewouldbetreated.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeor

fourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,you

mustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Thenmarkthecorresponding

letteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Theyhaveastrongersenseofsocialresponsibility.

B）Theyaremorelikelytosucceedinthehumanities.

C）Theyaremorelikelytobecomeengineers.

D）Theyhavegreaterpotentialtobeleaders.

17.A）Praisegirlswholiketospeakupfrequently.

B）Encouragegirlstosolveproblemsontheirown.

C）Insistthatboysandgirlsworktogethermore.

D）Respondmorepositivelytoboys'comments.

18.A）Offerpersonalizedteachingmaterials.B）Provideavarietyofoptionalcourses.

C）Placegreatemphasisontestscores.D）Payextraattentiontotopstudents.

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Itoftenrainscatsanddogs.B）Itseldomrainsinsummertime.

C）Itdoesnotrainasmuchaspeoplethink.D）ItisoneofthemostrainycitiesintheUS.

20.A）Theydrivemostofthetime.B）Therainisusuallyverylight.

C）Theyhavegotusedtotherain.D）Theraincomesmostlyatnight.

21.A）Ithasalotofplacesforentertainment.

B）Ithasneverseenthunderandlighting.

C）Ithasfewercloudydaysthananyothercoastalcity.

D）Ithasmildweatherbothinsummerandinwinter.

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A）Itoccurswhenpeoplearedoingarepetitiveactivity.

B）Itresultsfromexertingone'smusclescontinuously.

C）Ithappenswhenpeopleengageinanuncommonactivity.

D）Itcomesfromstainingone'smusclesinanunusualway.

23.A）Bloodflowandbodyheatincreaseintheaffectedarea.

B）Bodymovementsintheaffectedareabecomedifficult.

C）Theybegintomakerepairsimmediately.

D）Theygraduallybecomefragmented.

24.A）Aboutoneweek.B）Abouttwodays.

D）Aboutfourweeks.C）Abouttendays.

B）Drinkplentyofwater.25.A）Applymusclecreams.

D）Takepain-killers..

C）Haveahotshower.

PartⅢReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeach

blankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefully

beforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorresponding

letterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewords

inthebankmorethanonce.

Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Whentravellingoverseas,doyoubuywaterinplasticbottlesortakeyourchanceswithtapwater?

ImagineyouarewanderingaboutonaThaiislandor26theruinsofAngkor.It'shotsoyougrababottle

ofwaterfromalocalvendor.It'sthesafe,sanethingtodo,right?

Thebottleis27,andthelabelsays

“purewater”,butmaybewhat'sinsideisnotso28.Wouldyoustillbedrinkingitifyouknewthatmore

than90percentofallbottledwatersoldaroundtheworld29microplastics?

That'stheconclusionofarecently30study,whichanalyzed259bottlesfrom11brandssoldinnine

countries,31anaverageof325plasticparticlesperliterofwater.Thesemicroplasticsincludeda32

commonlyknownasPETandarewidelyusedinthemanufactureofclothingandfoodand33containers.

ThestudywasconductedattheStateUniversityofNewYorkonbehalfofOrbMedia,ajournalism

organization.Aboutamillionbottlesareboughteveryminute,notonlybythirstytouristsbutalsobymanyof

the2.1billionworldwidewholivewithunsafedrinkingwater.

Confrontedwiththis34,severalbottled-watermanufacturersincludingNestleandCoco-Cola

undertooktheirownstudiesusingthesamemethodology.Thesestudiesshowedthattheirwaterdidcontain

microplastics,butfarlessthantheOrbstudysuggested.Regardless,theWorldHealthOrganizationhasnow

launchedareviewintothe35healthrisksofdrinkingwaterfromplasticbottles.

K）releasedF）instantA）adequateL）revealingG）liquidB）admiring

M）sealedH）modifiedC）contains

N）solvesI）naturalD）defending

O）substance

J）potentialE）evidence

SectionB

eachstatementInthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedto:

Directionsisthewhichinformationfromtheparagraphs.ofininformationcontainsgivenonetheIdentifyparagraph

derived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.Answerthe

questionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.TheQuietHeroismofMailDelivery

[A]OnWednesday,apolarwindbroughtbittercoldtotheMidwest.Overnight,Chicagoreachedalowof21

degreesFahrenheitbelowzero,makingitslightlycolderthanAntarctica,Alaska,andtheNorthPole.Wind

chillswere64degreesbelowzeroinParkRapids,Minnesota,and45degreesbelowzeroinBuffalo,North

Dakota,accordingtotheNationalWeatherService.Schools,restaurants,andbusinessesclosed,andmorethan

1,000flightshavebeencanceled.

[B]EventheUnitedStatesPostalService（USPS）suspendedmaildeliverytemporarily.“Duetothisarctic

outbreakandconcernsforthesafetyofUSPSemployees,”USPSannouncedWednesdaymorning,“thePostal

ServiceissuspendingdeliveryJan.30inthefollowing3-digitZIPCodelocations.”Twelveregionswerelisted

asunsafeonWednesday;onThursday,eightremained.

[C]Asglobalsurfacetemperaturesincrease,sodoesthelikelihoodofextremeweather.In2018alone,

wildfires,volcaniceruptions,hurricanes,mudslides,andothernaturaldisasterscostatleast$49billioninthe

UnitedStates.AsmycolleagueVannNewkirkreported,Puert