高考英语一轮复习作业七必修2Unit2.docx

高考英语一轮复习作业七必修2Unit2.docx

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高考英语一轮复习作业七必修2Unit2

课时提升作业七

必修2　Unit2　TheOlympicGames

（限时35分钟）

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

At39weeksmostpregnantwomenwouldonlybethinkingofracingtohospital.ButnotAmberMiller,whosetofftoruntheChicagoMarathonwhileexpectinghersecondchildanyday.

Asshenearedthefinalstageoftherace,shebegantofeelpaininthestomach.Butthedeterminedathletemanagedtocrossthefinishlinein6hoursand25minutes.

UnbelievablytheChicagoracewasnotevenbabyJune’sfirstmarathon—MillerrantheWisconsinMarathonearlierthisyear,fourmonthspregnant.Shealsorananothermarathonwhenshewasaboutfourmonthspregnantwithherson,Caleb.

Althoughtherewasextraweight,theseasonedrunner’stimewasjust3hoursoffherpersonalbest.

Millerbegantofeelpainneartheendoftherace,butshewasnotsureifitwasinlabor（分娩）,becauseshetypicallyfeltsomepainwhensheranwhilepregnant.AfterherraceherhusbanddrovehertoCentralDuPageHospitalinWinfieldwhereshegavebirthtothehealthybaby.

Millerdecidedtorunbecausesheandherhusbandhadalreadysignedupfortherace.Theathleticmothersaidsheexperiencedanenthusiasticwelcomefromcrowdsassheranalong.Butthedevotedrunner,whohadcompletedeightmarathons,admittedthatshedidgetafewstrangelooksalongthecourse.

“IknowwhatIcanhandle.ThisissomethingI’vebeendoingforalongtime,”theexperiencedmarathonrunnersaid.

Junewasbornat10:

29p.m.onSundaynightaftersevenhours’labor.“She’sabsolutelyperfect,”Millersaid.“Weareextremelyhappy,butverytired.”

Afterhersurprisingdoubleachievement,Millersayssheisplanningtotakesometimeofftoconcentrateonbeingafull-timemom.

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

文章讲述了在芝加哥马拉松比赛中,AmberMiller已怀孕39周,但她坚持用6个小时25分钟完成了马拉松比赛并在不久后产下了小女儿June。

1.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Millerfailedtofinishtheraceduetoherlabor.

B.Miller’shusbandwasagainstherrunningtherace.

C.Millerknewshewasgoingtogivebirthattheendoftherace.

D.Itwasn’tMiller’sfirsttimetorunamarathonwhilepregnant.

【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

根据第三段的内容可知,这并非Miller第一次以孕妇之身参加马拉松比赛。

年初,已经怀孕4个月的她参加了威斯康星州马拉松比赛。

此外,在怀着Caleb的时候,她也参加过马拉松比赛。

2.WhatisthenameofMiller’skidbornrightaftertheChicagoMarathon?

A.Caleb.　　　　　　　B.June.

C.Amber.D.Wisconsin.

【解析】选B。

细节理解题。

根据第三段的第一句及倒数第二段中的“Junewasbornat10:

29p.m.onSundaynightaftersevenhours’labor.”可知,芝加哥马拉松比赛结束后,Miller的小女儿June诞生了。

3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.PeoplehavedifferentattitudestoMiller’saction.

B.Millerwillsoonreturnforherfavoritemarathons.

C.Thebabywasindangeratbirthbecauseoftherace.

D.Miller’spersonalbestinmarathonswasover6hours.

【解析】选A。

推理判断题。

根据第六段中的“Theathleticmothersaidsheexperienced...getafewstrangelooksalongthecourse.”可知,人们对Miller怀孕仍坚持跑马拉松比赛有着不同的态度。

4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AyoungAmericancouplelovingmarathons

B.HowtofinishthelatestChicagoMarathon

C.Howtotrainapregnantwomanformarathons

D.Apregnantwomangivingbirthafteramarathon

【解析】选D。

主旨大意题。

本文讲述了在芝加哥马拉松比赛中,AmberMiller已怀孕39周,但她坚持用6个小时25分钟完成了马拉松比赛并在不久后产下了小女儿。

　　　　　　　　　B

Thefollowingsimpleexerciseroutineworksaswellasprescriptionmedication（处方药）withoutsideeffects.

Ajogadaycouldkeepyourheadachesatbay:

regularcardioworkouts（健心锻炼）maypreventmigraines（偏头痛）,agrowingbodyofresearchsuggests.

Migrainepatientshadfewerheadachesafterdoing40-minutecyclingworkoutsthreetimesaweekforthreemonths,accordingtoaSwedishstudy.

Theexerciseroutineworkedjustaswellasoneofthetopmigraine-preventingdrugs—topamirate—butwithoutsideeffectsofdepressionandtremors（颤抖）.

“Cardioworkoutscanhelpwithregularheadaches,too,”saysAlexanderMauskop,M.D.,directoroftheNewYorkHeadacheCenterinManhattan.

Thereareacoupleoftheoriesonhowitworks.

“Breakingasweatmayrelievestress,”saysDr.Mauskop.Headachesareoftentriggeredbystress,andifyouremovethetrigger,youreleasethepain.

Thefeel-goodchemicalsproducedwhenyouexerciseactuallyblockyourpainsensors,actingasanaturalpainkiller.

Sinceheadachescanbecausedbymanydifferentfactorslikegenetics（遗传）,lackofsleep,orcertainfoods,thecardioworkoutwon’tbethesolutionforeveryone,Dr.Mauskopsays.ButoneGermanstudyfoundthatithelped65percentofpatients,whichmakesitaseffectiveasthebestmedicinesonthemarket.

Dr.Mauskoprecommendshispatientsdoahalf-hourreasonableintensity（强度）cardioworkout,likejogging,biking,orswimmingthreetimesaweek.Theseworkoutsaremeanttobeslowandsteady,asopposedtohigh-intensityintervalsthatalternatebetweenall-outrunsandrest.

Pushingyourselftoomuchorincreasingtheintensitytooquicklycantriggerheadachesinsomepeople,somakesureyourheartratedoesn’tjumpabove150BPM.Ifyoudon’thaveaheartratemonitor,thenbreatheonlythroughyournose.You’llknowyou’regoingtoohardifyoucan’tkeepupthatbreathingpattern.

Yourmigrainescouldstartdisappearinginacoupleofweeks,Dr.Mauskopsays.

【文章大意】本文是一篇研究报告。

研究人员发现,健心锻炼也许能治疗偏头痛。

5.Accordingtothepassage,theauthormayagreethat________. 

A.jogging,swimmingandfishingarecardioworkouts

B.neithercardioworkoutsnortopamiratehassideeffects

C.migrainepatientsmaybecuredbyregularcardioworkouts

D.cardioworkoutswillbethesolutionforeveryonewithmigraines

【解析】选C。

细节理解题。

根据倒数第三段中的“Dr.Mauskoprecommendshispatientsdoahalf-hourreasonableintensitycardioworkout,likejogging,biking,orswimmingthreetimesaweek.”可知,A项错误;根据第四段的内容可知,B项错误,C项正确;根据倒数第四段中的“thecardioworkoutwon’tbethesolutionforeveryone”可知,D项错误。

6.Theunderlinedword“triggered”inParagraph7canbereplacedby“________”. 

A.curedB.released

C.causedD.monitored

【解析】选C。

词义猜测题。

根据上文的“Breakingasweatmayrelievestress”和画线词后的“bystress”可知,头痛往往是由压力引起的。

由此可知画线词意为“引起”。

故选C。

7.Thefeel-goodchemicalsproducedcanrelieveregularheadachesbecause________. 

A.theyeasestress

B.theyhelpbreakasweat

C.theypreventmigraines

D.theyblockyourpainsensors

【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

根据第八段中的“Thefeel-goodchemicalsproducedwhenyouexerciseactuallyblockyourpainsensors”可知选D。

8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Acureforheadaches

B.Sideeffectsofmigraines

C.Thecausesofheadaches

D.Advantagesofcardioworkouts

【解析】选A。

标题归纳题。

本文讲述了治疗偏头痛的好办法——进行健心运动。

故选A。

Ⅱ.完形填空世纪金榜79060286

　　Itwasin1976,anOlympicyear.Myschool　1　toteststudents’abilityin　2　contestsliketeamsportstournaments,mathcompetitions,etc.Theteachersselectedseveralpeople—myself　3　—asteamcaptains.Ascaptains,wehadtoselectourteammembers. 

　　Iwasanewstudentandhad　4　friends,butIdidhaveaslight　5　aboutwhowasgoodatwhat,whowouldgetalong,andmost　6　,whowouldlistentomeasateamleader.Anyway,inoneafternoon,Ihad　7　12studentsfromthe4thgradetothe6thgrade.Iwastoldbysomekidsthatmy　8　werekindofrandom,butmymainstrategy（策略）wastopickkidswhowouldrisetothe　9　putforth.The　10　starsinsportsormathorwhateverwerechosenearly,butIlookedforthenon-obviouspeoplewhomighthave“　11　”insideofthem. 

　　The　12　lastedseveralweeks.Wehadopeningandclosingceremonies.Ourteamdid　13　,gettingmanygoldmedalsandsilvermedals.Iremembertheexperienceasbeingkindof　14　becauseIhadtotalktothecompetitorsandattempttostrategizebehindthescenes. 

　　　15　,thetimecametoannouncetheall-aroundteamwinners.Wehadameetinginthegym,andtherewere　16　aboutthedifferentcompetitions,thehighlights（亮点）ofthegames,etc.Then,mygolden　17　came.Theheadmastergotuptoannouncetheteamwinner,sayingabouthowthecaptain

　18　excellentleadershipqualities. 

　　Guess　19　itwas?

Itwasme!

Witheveryone　20　,theheadmasterannouncedmynameasgoldmedalwinnerforteamcaptainingandmyteam’sfirstplaceintheall-aroundcompetition. 

【文章大意】在学校举办的比赛中,作者被选为队长,而且以卓越的领导能力取得了成功。

1.A.needed　　B.rememberedC.afforded　D.decided

【解析】选D。

根据下文语境可知,作者的学校决定举办比赛。

2.A.nationalB.various

C.singleD.complex

【解析】选B。

根据“liketeamsportstournaments,mathcompetitions,etc.”可推断出此处应指各种比赛。

3.A.praisedB.informed

C.includedD.considered

【解析】选C。

根据下一句可推断出作者也被老师选为队长,即他也被包含在队长行列中。

4.A.few　　B.many　　C.good　　D.close

【解析】选A。

根据“Iwasanewstudent”可知,作者没有什么朋友。

5.A.predictionB.plan

C.ideaD.suggestion

【解析】选C。

尽管作者没有什么朋友,但他知道同学的一些情况。

6.A.importantlyB.fortunately

C.interestinglyD.excitedly

【解析】选A。

作者选队友的最重要的条件就是要听从他的指挥。

7.A.namedB.selected

C.helpedD.found

【解析】选B。

一下午,作者从四年级到六年级的学生中挑选出12名学生。

8.A.ordersB.thoughts

C.tasksD.choices

【解析】选D。

有人说作者选取队友有点儿随意。

9.A.schedulesB.rules

C.prizesD.challenges

【解析】选D。

作者的策略是选择能应对比赛中的各种挑战的队友。

10.A.obviousB.rich

C.stupidD.proud

【解析】选A。

此处应与后面的“thenon-obviouspeople”中的non-obvious相对应,故选A项。

11.A.kindnessB.honesty

C.greatnessD.dream

【解析】选C。

明显有特长的人已经被早早选走了,作者选择那些他认为深藏绝技的人。

12.A.trainingB.competition

C.examD.election

【解析】选B。

比赛持续了几个星期。

13.A.badlyB.strangely

C.ridiculouslyD.well

【解析】选D。

根据“gettingmanygoldmedalsandsilvermedals”可知,作者这一队发挥得很好。

14.A.stressfulB.simple

C.desperateD.changeable

【解析】选A。

根据“becauseIhadtotalktothecompetitorsandattempttostrategizebehindthescenes”可知,比赛过程中作者还是有压力的。

15.A.SuddenlyB.Immediately

C.FinallyD.Evidently

【解析】选C。

比赛持续了几个星期,闭幕式终于到了。

16.A.routesB.speeches

C.numbersD