大学英语四级CET4真题及答案.docx

大学英语四级CET4真题及答案.docx

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大学英语四级CET4真题及答案

2020年6月大学英语四级CET4真题及答案

partilisteningcomprehension（20minutes）

1.m:

mary,wouldyoujoinmefordinnertonight?

w:

youtreatedmelastweekend.now,it'smyturn.shallwetrysomethingitalian?

q:

whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

2.w:

goodafternoon,i'mcallingtoinquireaboutthefourbedroomhouseyouadvertisedinthenewspaper.

m:

iamsorry,butit'salreadysold.

q:

whatdowelearnaboutthehousefromtheconversation?

a）it'sonlyforrent,notforsale.

b）it'snotasgoodasadvertised.

c）it'sbeingredecorated.

d）it'snolongeravailable.

3.w:

john,whatareyoudoingonyourcomputer?

don'tyourememberyourpromise?

m:

thisisnotagame.it'sonlyacrosswordpuzzlethathelpsincreasemyvocabulary.

q:

whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

4.m:

doyoustillkeepintouchwithyourparentsregularlyafteralltheseyears?

w:

yes,ofcourse.icallthematweekendswhentheratesaredownfiftypercent.

q:

whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?

5.m:

hurry,thereisabuscoming.

w:

whyrun?

therewillbeanotheroneintwoorthreeminutes.

q:

whatdoesthewomanmean?

6.m:

wow,that'sabigassignmentwegotfortheenglishclass.

w:

well,it'snotasbadasitlooks.itisn'tdueuntilthursdaymorning.

q:

whatdoesthewomanmean?

7.w:

hello,isthatsteve?

i'mstuckinatrafficjam.i'mafraidican'tmakeitbeforeseveno'clock.

m:

nevermind.i'llbeherewaitingforyou.

q:

whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

8.m:

youreallyseemtoenjoyyourliteratureclass.

w:

you'reright.ithasopenedanewworldforme.i'mexposedtothethoughtsofsomeoftheworld'sbestwriters.i'veneverreadsomuchinmylife.

q:

whatdoesthewomanmean?

9.w:

listentome,joe,theexamisalreadyathingofthepast.justforgetaboutit.

m:

that'seasiersaidthandone.

q:

whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

10.m:

ihearyoudrivealongwaytoworkeveryday.

w:

oh,yes.it'saboutsixtymiles.butitdoesn'tseemthatfar,theroadisnotbad,andthere'snotmuchtraffic.

q:

howdoesthewomanfeelaboutdrivingtowork?

sectionbcompounddictation

it'sdifficulttoimaginetheseaeverrunningoutoffish.it'ssovast,sodeep,somysterious.unfortunately,it'snotbottomless.over-fishing,coupledwithdestructivefishingpractices,iskillingoffthefishandruiningtheirenvironment.

destroythefish,andyoudestroythefishermen'smeansofliving.atleast60percentoftheworld'scommerciallyimportantfishspeciesarealreadyover-fished,orfishedtothelimit.asaresult,governmentshavehadtoclosedownsomeareasofseatocommercialfishing.

big,high-techfleetsensurethateverythingintheirpathispulledoutofwater.anythingtoosmall,orthewrongthing,isthrownbackeitherdeadordying.that'sanaverageofmorethan20millionmetrictonseveryyear.

whenyouconsiderthatequalaquarteroftheworldcatch,youbegintoseethesidesoftheproblem.

insomepartsoftheworld,foreverykilogramofprawns（对虾）caught,upto15kilogramsofunsuspectingfishandothermarinewildlifedie,simplyforbeinginthewrongplaceatthewrongtime.

true,somecountriesarebeginningtodealwiththisproblem,butitisvitalwefindrationalwaysoffishing,beforeeveryoceanbecomesadeadsea.

itwouldmakesensetogivethefishenoughtimetorecover,growtofullsizesandreproduce,thencatchtheminawaythatdoesn'tkillotherinnocentsealife.

partiireadingcomprehension（skimmingandscanning）（15minutes）

directions:

inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonanswersheet1.

forquestions1-7,marky（foryes）ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;

y（forno）ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;

ng（fornotgiven）iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.

forquestions8-10.completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

protectyourprivacywhenjob-huntingonline

identitytheftandidentityfraudaretermsusedtorefertoalltypesofcrimeinwhichsomeonewrongfullyobtainsandusesanotherperson'spersonaldatainsomewaythatinvolvesfraudordeception,typicallyforeconomicgain.

thenumbersassociatedwithidentitytheftarebeginningtoaddupfastthesedays.arecentgeneralaccountingofficereportestimatesthatasmanyas750.000americansarevictimsofidentitythefteveryyear.andthainumbermaybelow,asmanypeoplechoosenottoreportthecrimeeveniftheyknowtheyhavebeenvictimized.

identitytheftis"anabsoluteepidemic,"statesrobertellissmith,arespectedauthorandadvocateofprivacy."it'scertainlypickedupinthelastfourorfiveyears.it'sworldwide.itaffectseverybody,andthere'sverylittleyoucandotopreventitand,worstofall.youcan'tdetectituntilit'sprobablytoolate."

onffictyourfingerprints,whichareuniquetoyouandcannotbegiventosomeoneelsefortheiruse,yourpersonaldata,especiallyyoursocialsecuritynumber,yourbankaccountorcreditcardnumber,yourtelephonecallingcardnumber,andothervaluableidentifyingdata,canbeused,iftheyfallintothewronghands,topersonallyprofitatyourexpense.intheunitedstatesandcanada,forexample,manypeoplehavereportedthatunauthorizedpersonshavetakenfundsoutoftheirbankorfinancialaccounts,or.intheworstcases,takenovertheiridentitiesaltogether,runningupvastdebtsandcommittingcrimeswhileusingihevictims'names.inmanycases,avictim'slossesmayincludenotonlyout-of-pocketfinanciallosses,butsubstantialadditionalfinancialcostsassociatedwithtryingtorestorehisreputationinthecommunityandcorrectingerroneousinformationforwhichthecriminalisresponsible.

accordingtoihefbi,identitytheftisthenumberonefraudcommittedontheinternet.sohowdojobseekersprotectthemselveswhilecontinuingtocirculatetheirresumesonline?

thekeytoasuccessfulonlinejobsearchislearningtomanagetherisks.herearesometipsforstayingsafewhileconductingajobsearchontheinternet.

1.checkforaprivacypolicy.

ifyouareconsideringpostingyourresumeonline,makesurethejobsearchsiteyouareconsideringhasaprivacypolicy,likethepolicyshouldspellouthowyourinformationwillbeused,storedandwhetherornotitwillbeshared.youmaywanttothinktwiceaboutpostingyourresumeonasitethatautomaticallysharesyourinformationwithothers.youcouldbeopeningyourselfuptounwantedcallsfromsolicitors（4mb$）.

whenreviewingthesite'sprivacypolicy,you'llbeabletodeleteyourresumejustaseasilyasyoupostedit.youwon'tnecessarilywantyourresumetoremainoutthereontheinternetonceyoulandajob.remember,thelongeryourresumeremainspostedonajobboard,themoreexposure,bothpositiveandnot-so-positive,itwillreceive.

2.takeadvantageofsitefeatures.

lawfuljobsearchsitesofferlevelsofprivacyprotection.beforepostingyourresume,carefullyconsideryourjobsearchobjectivesandthelevelofriskyouarewillingtoassume.

forexample,offersthreelevelsofprivacyfromwhichjobseekerscanchoose.thefirstisstandardposting.thisoptiongivesjobseekerswhoposttheirresumesthemostvisibilitytothebroadestemployeraudiencepossible.

thesecondisanonymous（匿名的）posting.thisallowsjobseekersthesamevisibilityasthoseinthestandardpostingcategorywithoutanyoftheircontactinformationbeingdisplayed.jobseekerswhowishtoremainanonymousbutwanttosharesomeotherinformationmaychoosewhichpiecesofcontactinformationtodisplay.

thethirdisprivateposting.thisoptionallowsajobseekertopostaresumewithouthavingitsearchedbyemployers.privatepostingallowsjobseekerstoquicklyandeasilyapplyforjobsthatappearonwithoutretypingtheirinformation.

3.safeguardyouridentity.

careerexpertssaythatoneofthewaysjobseekerscanstaysafewhileusingtheinternettosearchoutjobsistoconcealtheiridentities.replaceyournameonyourresumewithageneric（泛指的）identifier,suchas"intranetdevelopercandidate,"or"experiencedmarketingrepresentative."

youshouldalsoconsidereliminatingthenameandlocationofyourcurrentemployer.dependingonyourtitle,itmaynotbeallthatdifficulttodeterminewhoyouareoncethenameofyourcompanyisprovided.useageneraldescriptionofthecompanysuchas"majorautomanufacturer."or"internationalpackagedgoodssupplier."

ifyourjobtitleisunique,considerusingthegenericequivalentinsteadoftheexacnitleassignedbyyouremployer.

4.establishanemailaddressforyoursearch.

anotherwaytoprotectyourprivacywhileseekingemploymentonlineistoopenupanemailaccountspecificallyforyouronlinejobsearch.thiswillsafeguardyourexistingemailboxintheeventsomeoneyoudon'tknowgetsholdofyouremailaddressandsharesitwithothers.

usinganemailaddressspecificallyforyourjobsearchalsoeliminatesthepossibilitythatyouwillreceiveunwelcomeemailsinyourprimarymailbox.whennamingyournewemailaddress,besurethatitdoesn'tcontainreferencestoyournameorotherinformationthatwillgiveawayyouridentity.thebestsolutionisanemailaddressthatisrelevanttothejobyouareseekingsuchassalesmgr2004@.

5.protectyourreferences.

ifyourresumecontainsasectionwiththenamesandcontactinformationofyourreferences.takeitout.there'snosenseinsafeguardingyourinformationwhilesharingprivatecontactinformation