届高考英语命题比赛试题4.docx
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届高考英语命题比赛试题4
2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
第I卷1至7页,第II卷8至9页。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofTom?
A.Hegetsnervousveryeasily.
B.Heisnotanexperiencedspeaker.
C.Hehasn’tpreparedhisspeechwell.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Whichhilltoclimb.
B.WhattodothisSunday.
C.Howtogetweatherinformation.
3.Howisthemangoinghome?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthelibrary.
B.Intheclassroom.
C.Inthebookstore.
5.Whenwilltheheadmastercomeback?
A.9:
30.B.11:
45.C.12:
40.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatwillJohndo?
A.Gotowork.
B.Gotoschool.
C.Continuetosleep.
7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thebusisleavingin20minutes.
B.John’swatchisabout20minutesslow.
C.John’swatchisaboutl0minutesslow.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanwant?
Asalad.B.Acheeseburger.C.Acupofcoffee.
9.WheredoesLouiseusuallyhaveherlunch?
A.Inheroffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacoffeeshop.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhenwillJack’sbirthdaybe?
A.Tuesday.B.Tomorrow.C.NextTuesday.
11.Whatbirthdaypresentdothespeakersdecidetobuy?
Abook.B.Afootball.C.Abasketball.
12.Whowillthespeakersturntoforhelp?
A.John.B.Jack.C.Alex.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatwillthewomandoontheafternoonofApril7th?
A.WatchTV.
B.Seeaplay.
C.GotoChildren’sClub.
14.Howmanyticketsdoesthewomanwant?
A.2.B.3.C.5.
15.Whendoestheshowbegin?
A.2:
30pm.B.3:
15pmC.8:
25pm.
16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Learnaboutaclub.B.Askabouttheshow.C.Gotoaclub.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdidLincoln’sfatherdo?
Afarmer.B.Aworker.C.Ateacher.
18.Whycouldn’tLincolngotoschool?
A.Becausehisfamilywastoopoor.
B.Becausehewastoooldforschool.
C.Becausetherewasnoschoolnearhim.
19.HowlongdidittakeMrs.Lincolntomakearoundtripfromhometotown?
A.Halfofaday.
B.Awholeday.
C.Oneandahalfdays.
20.WhydidMrs.Lincolngototown?
A.Tomeetsomeone.
B.TobuyLincolnagift.
C.Tojoinabirthdayparty.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第1节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(*根据2018届全国模拟考试最后一卷阅读理解题改编)
Theworld’smostfaithfulmaleisastork.Everyyear,forthepast16years,hehasflown14,000kmfromhiswinterhomeinSouthAfricatoasmallvillageinCroatia,Europe,tobewithhishandicappedmate,whocannotflyduetoanoldgunshotwound.
TheamazinglovestorybetweenKlepetanandMalenahasmadethetwostorkscelebritiesinCroatia.EveryMarch,themalestorkfliesbacktothevillageofBrodskiVaros,whereMalenaiswaitingforhim.Theymateandhavenewbabieseachyear,whichKlepetanthenteacheshowtofly,beforemigratingwiththemtoSouthAfrica.Theinjuredfemalestaysbehind,asshecannotfly,butshe’salwayswelltakencareofduringthecoldwinter.
71-year-oldStjepanVokic,alocalschoolcaretaker,adoptedMalenain1993,afterfindinghernearapond.Shehadbeeninjuredbyhunters,andwouldhavesurelyendedupasamealforfoxesorotherpredators,buthetookherhomeandnursedherbacktohealth.Shewouldn’tbeabletomigrateforthewintereveragain,butVokicmadesureherwinterhomewasascomfortableaspossible.ThestoragebuildingMalenaspendsherwintersinfeaturesanest,heatingandaquarium,andherhumandadmakessuretobatheherregularlyandrubcreamonherfeettostopthemdryingout.SowhenKlepetanarrivesinthefirstdaysofSpring,she’sreadytoaddmorebabystorkstothe62theyalreadyhavetogether.
“IalsotakeherfishingsinceIcan’ttakehertoAfrica.WeevenwatchTVtogether,”VokictoldAFP.“IfIhadleftherinthepondfoxeswouldhaveeatenher.ButIchangedherfate,sonowI’mresponsibleforherlife.”
Klepetanwearsatrackingringononeofhislegs,andhisfinalmigratorydestinationhasbeentracedtoawetlandnearCapeTown,inSouthAfrica,some14,500kmfromBrodskiVaros.IttakeshimlittleoveramonthtoflybacktohisbelovedMalenaeverySpring.
21.WhydidStjepanVokicsaveMalena?
A.Malenawasararespeciesofstork.B.VokicwasresponsibleforMalena.
C.MalenawasafamousbirdinCroatia.D.Vokicwasapersonfullofsympathy.
22.StejepanVokichelpedMalenagothroughthecoldwinterby________.
A.goingfishingwithherB.givingherbathsevery
C.buildingawarmnestforherD.avoidingherbeingeatenbyfoxes
23.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Thelovebetweentwostorks.
B.Theeffortstoprotectfaithfulstorks.
C.Thecaregivenbyaschoolcaretaker.
D.ThefriendshipbetweenVokicandastork.
B(*根据阅读课外资料改编)
SouthKoreaisdealingwithincreasingamountsofe-waste.Tonsofoldcomputers,telephonesandotherdevicesareburiedundertheground.Theoldproductsmayproducepoisonouschemicals
ThecityofSeoulthrowsoutabout10tonsofe-wasteeachyear.About20percentofthatgoestotheSeoulResourceCenter.There,electronicdevicesaretakenapartsothatvaluablemetalslikegoldorcoppercanextractedandreused.SouthKoreanofficialssaymetalextractionisa3.8billion-dollarindustry.
JiUn-genisthechiefofficeroftheSRCenter.Hesaysreusingelectronicpartsisnotonlyaboutearningprofits.Thegoalistoprotecttheenvironmentandabout90percentofwhatisbroughttothecenterwillbeusedonotherproducts,
Theincreaseofe-wasteisnotonlyaconcerninSouthKorea.TheUnitedNationssaysmillionsoftonsofe-wasteendupindevelopingcountries.Poisonousmaterialscancreateaseverehealthrisktothelocalpopulation.
LeeJoo-honglivesintheSouthKoreancapital.Hesaysrecyclingisalsoaboutprotectingpersonalinformationfromattack.
Butjustlimitingtheamountofelectronicssenttolandfillsisnotenough.SouthKoreanskeepbuyingmoreandmoreelectronicproducts.LeeJoo-hongiswiththeGreenConsumersNetwork.HesaystheaverageSouthKoreanbuysanewmobilephoneevery18monthsandcompaniesofferspecialdealstopromotenewproducts.JiUn-geunagreeswithLeeJoo-hong.Hesaysconsumerbehaviorisabigreasonwhyoldphonescontinuetoappearattherecyclingcenter.Buthesaysheisdoinghisparttoreducethat.HesaysthatmoreSouthKoreancitiesneedtostarttheirownrecyclingprogramstokeepupwiththeincreasingamountofe-waste.
24.TheUnitedNationsmayagreethate-waste_________
A.canbesenttodevelopingcountries.
B.can’tcausehealthproblemsindevelopedcountries.
C.isalsoaconcernindevelopingcountries.
D.mainlycomesfromdevelopingcountries.
25.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theconsumershouldtrytotheirbesttousegreenproducts.
B.Morecountriesneedtostarttheirownrecyclingprograms.
C.Companiesshouldoffermoredealsforconsumers.
D.SouthKoreansshouldn’tfrequentlychangeforconsumers.
26.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Howtodealwithe-waste
B.Thedangercausedbye-waste
C.SouthKorearecyclese-waste
D.Speciale-wasterecyclingprograms.
c(根据网络试卷改编)
Therearemanypeopleyouarewelladvisedtotreatkindly:
Yourchild’steacher,yourhusbandorwife,yourbossandsoon.
Untilnow,thatbest-behavior-requiredlisthasnotincludedyourUberdriver,orforthatmatter,taxidrivers.Oldthinking:
Hey,they’reheretoserveme.Idon’thavetomakeaspecialefforttobenicetothem.
Dangerouslywrong.
ArecentNewYorkTimesstorytoldtheinstructivetaleofaUberpassenger,HusseinKanji,whosayshe’sreallynotsurehowhemadehisdriverangry.Allheknowsisthathisdriver-generatedratingwentwaydownandthewaitforaUbercarbecamehoursinsteadofminutes.Beware,Uberians:
Ifyou’refeelingangrywhenyouslideintothebackseatandyougiveyourdriverthesilenttreatment,yourreputationmaygetdamagedinthedriver-generatedratings.Ifyou’reamongthepeopleoneUberdriverdescribedas“generallynegative”,watchout.
Uberisn’ttheonlyfrontonthisbattlefield.Theabilitytoratesomeone’sserviceisoneofthesuccessesoftheInternet.Ithelpseveryone weedout peoplewithbadattitudesandworsehabits.
Theseratingsshouldcutbothways.Awhileback,theauctionsiteeBaymademanyofitssellersangrywhenitstartedpreventingthemfromgivingnegativeratingstobuyers.Untilthen,sellersandbuyershadthreatenedeachotherwithnegativereviews.Toomanynegativereviewscouldgetyouthrownoff.
TheneBayshiftedthebalanceofpowertobuyers.Sellerscanstillwriteabadcomment,buttheoverallratingcannotbeanythingbutpositive.ThuseBayhasbecomeaplacewhereallisforthebest.Thinkpositive!
Weknowthatbeingnicetopeoplealldaycanbeexhausting.We’vealsoseenpeoplewhoshoutatthosewhodon’tmeasureuptotheirexpectationsforservice.
Uberisreportedlyabouttospreadworldwide.Itisawelcomecompetitorbecauseitfitstheneedsofcustomersinanewway.WeknowUberisatwo-waystreet.Butdriverswhogettoopickymayendupwithnopassengers.
Everyone,behave!
27.Ingeneral,peoplethinkofUberdriversaspeoplewho________.
A.theycantakeadvantageof B.theydon’thavetobeniceto
C.arerequiredtobeontheirbestbehavior D.needbettertreatmentfromcusto