陕西西工大附中1819学度高三上第一次适应性练习试题英语.docx
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陕西西工大附中1819学度高三上第一次适应性练习试题英语
陕西西工大附中18-19学度高三上第一次适应性练习试题--英语
第I卷〔选择题,共95分〕
第一部分英语知识运用〔共四节,总分值55分〕
第一节语音知识〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
〔〕1.tomatoA.womenB.observeC.modernD.wonder
〔〕2.realizeA.ideaB.weatherC.breakD.breathe
〔〕3.adviseA.islandB.decisionC.presentD.increase
〔〕4.feverA.seriousB.secretC.preferD.dozen
〔〕5.worthyA.theoryB.throughC.healthyD.mouths
第二节情景对话〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕
依照对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑
Dorothy:
Debbie!
Ican’tbelieveit!
Ihaven’tseenyouforages.
Debbie:
Dorothy!
It’sreallyanicesurprise!
6
Dorothy:
Prettygood.
Debbie:
7
Dorothy:
IwishIcould.ButI’monmywayout.Ihavetobeinthecityinanhour.
Debbie8
DorothyThere’salotoftrafficandIreallyhavetogetgoing.YouknowwhereIlive,sowhydon’tyoudropinoneevening?
Debbie:
I’lldothat.9.Let’skeepintouch.
Dorothy:
I’dreallyliketo.I’lltalktoyousoon,Debbie.I’mgladIranintoyou.
Debbie:
10
A.Takecare.
B.Howareyou?
C.Wherehaveyoubeen?
D.Canyoujoinme?
E.Comeon.Justforaminute.
F.Andyoushouldfeelfreetocallorvisitme.
G.It’sbeenawholeyearsincewesaweachotherlasttime.
第三节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,并
在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
〔〕11.---XianyangAirport,please.I’llbetherebyten.
---_______,butI’lldomybest.
A.NoproblemB.AllrightC.Ican’tpromiseD.It’simpossible
〔〕12.Canyoutellmeifyouhavefoundthekey________yourcar?
A.forB.byC.aboutD.to
〔〕13.Thewriterandteacher______toourschoolandwaitedinthemeetingroom.
A.hascomeB.havecomeC.arecomingD.come
〔〕14.Astheintelligenceofrobotsincreasestomatch______ofhumans,wemayusethemtoexpandourfrontiers.
A.itB.thatC.thisD.them
〔〕15.______isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheplanindetailaheadoftime.
A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As
〔〕16.---YouarelookingsoexciteD、
---Oh,Ijusthadajob________fornextyear、
A、beingofferedB、offeringC、toofferD、offered
〔〕17.Themanagerwouldratherhissecretary____themeetinginsteadofhimtomorrow.
A.attendedB.attendC.willattendD.attends
〔〕18.Beneathourfeet______thatourlifedependsonforfoodandclothing.
A.theearthlayB.theearthlies
C.lietheearthD.liestheearth
〔〕19.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon______thecaseoftwomissingchildren.
A.lookuponB.lookafterC.lookintoD.lookout
〔〕20.---DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?
---No,that’stheyaremistaken.
A、whereB、whatC、whenD、how
〔〕21.---Hi,Sam.I’mgoingtotakealongwalkalongthesunnybeachandgoswimmingtoday.
---______!
A.HowniceyouareB.That’sallright
C.SoundsgreatD.Goodexercise
〔〕22.Theapartmentislocatedinthecountryside,butinfactitisverycomfortable____.
A.toliveB.toliveinC.livedD.livingin
〔〕23.---ThesedaysIamevensleepyinclass.
---Howterribleitis!
You_____aswellgotobedearlier.
A.shouldB.willC.canD.may
〔〕24.---Whatmakesyouahistorymajor?
---Interest.I_____itbecausemyhighschoolhistoryteacherinfluencedmealot.
A.lovedB.hadlovedC.loveD.haveloved
〔〕25.---Howlongdoyousupposeitwillbe____hearrivesattheBellTower?
---Anhourorso.
A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.after
第四节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入
对应空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
OneMondaymorning,theclasswereexcitedabouttherumorthatthescienceroomwasonfireovertheweekend.Mr.Johnson,myfifthgradeteacher26itandexplainedthatscienceclasswouldbecancelledduetothe27.Healsowarnedusnottogoneartheroom28itcouldbedangerous.
Duringthemorningbreak,KimandI29tocheckoutthedamage.Afirsthandobservationwouldmakeusheroesatlunch.Wesafely30thescienceroom.Westoodontiptoes(脚尖)lookinghardthroughthedoorwindow,31toseewhatwaslikeinsidewhensuddenlyafirmholdonourshouldersstoppedus.
“Wheredoyoubelong?
Certainlynothere!
”
Iturnedaroundtofindateacherstaring32atus,shouting.Inthosefrozensecondsmillionsof33flashedthroughmymind.Myfatherwouldkillmefordisobeyingteachers.34thanthat,mymothermightbesomadthatshemightnotstophim.Myspirits35evenlowerwhenIthoughtofhowangryMr.Johnsonwouldbe.SoonthearrestingteacherledKimandmebacktothe36,leavingustremblingbeforeMr.Johnson.
Buttoour37,therewasnoyellingandnoangerfromMr.Johnson.38,hebentslowlytolookmeintheeye.Iwasmetwithalookof39ratherthananger.Hespokesoftlyandcarefullyasheexplainedwhyhewas40inmydecisiontogowhereImighthavegot41.AsIlookedintotheeyesofthemanwhocouldsendmetounimaginedconsequencesathome,tears42upinmyeyes.ThethoughtofdisappointingMr.Johnson43mewhileIfeltagentletouchofMr.Johnson’shandonmyshoulder.Iglancedupandhesmiled.My44forMr.JohnsongrewgreatlyinthemomentIdiscoveredthathestilllikedmeevenafterI’ddisappointedhim.Icouldseethathecaredmoreaboutmy45thanthefactthatI’dbrokenarule.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadfeltthepowerofforgiveness.
〔〕26.A.heardB.believedC.confirmedD.studied
〔〕27.A.fireB.rumorC.focusD.loss
〔〕28.A.unlessB.becauseC.thoughD.once
〔〕29.A.pretendedB.askedC.decidedD.hesitated
〔〕30.A.enteredB.foundC.examinedD.reached
〔〕31.A.hangingB.tryingC.happeningD.waiting
〔〕32.A.angrilyB.patientlyC.silentlyD.curiously
〔〕33.A.excusesB.thoughtsC.wordsD.feelings
〔〕34.A.EasierB.LessC.LaterD.Worse
〔〕35.A.flewB.sankC.changedD.moved
〔〕36.A.schoolB.labC.officeD.classroom
〔〕37.A.surpriseB.delightC.regretD.sorrow
〔〕38.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Instead
〔〕39.A.concernB.guiltC.comfortD.complaint
〔〕40.A.frightenedB.puzzledC.discouragedD.disappointed
〔〕41.A.hurtB.burntC.lostD.blamed
〔〕42.A.floodedB.rushedC.welledD.rounded
〔〕43.A.shockedB.shamedC.boredD.confused
〔〕44.A.careB.hopeC.desireD.love
〔〕45.A.safetyB.freedomC.dignityD.behavior
第二部分阅读理解〔共两节,总分值40分〕
第一节〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕
阅读以下四篇短文,从每题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
〔〕46.WhatwillbeexhibitedinGeneva?
A.AwatchB.Akindofshoes.C.Abracelet.D.Aphoto.
〔〕47.Anewly-developedcarhasbeenproducedby________.
A.VansandHermesB.ChristianDior
C.ChampionMotorsportD.Panerai
〔〕48.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.GooseliveristhefavoritefoodoftheJapanesepeople.
B.Somechildrenhavebuiltupatoy-brick-likedbuilding.
C.Mixingupoliveoilwithordinaryoilmakeshigh-qualityoil.
D.Badlybehaveddesignersusednottogetwhattheydeserved.
B
Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.
Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓约)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends.Andtheyaregoodtome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.
Sohere’swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:
Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion,thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.
Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure,itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendanemail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.
Itissoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhoursandourminutes.Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall.
Ilearnedtolovethejourney,notthedestination,IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit,completelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothat,inpart,bytellingotherswhatIhadlearned.
Bytellingthemthis:
Readinthebackyardwiththesunonyourface,Learntobehappy,Andthinkoflifeasadeadlyillness,becauseifyoudo,youwillliveitwithjoyandpassionasitoughttobelived.
〔〕49.Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis.
A.LoveyourfriendsB.Liveareallife
C.Don’twastetimeD.Beagoodmotherandwife
〔〕50.Howdidtheauthorformherviewoflife?
A.Throughsocialexperience.
B.Bylearningfromherfriends.
C.Throughanunfortunateexperience.
D.Fromherchildrenandhusband.
〔〕51.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardwork?
A.Doitwelltoserveothers
B.Earnenoughmoneytomakelifebetter
C.Tryyourbesttogethigherpositionandpay
D.Don’tletitaffectyourreallife.
〔〕52.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.theauthorisasuccessinpersonallife
B.theauthordidn’ttryherbesttoworkwell
C.theauthorspentallhertimecaringforherchildren
D.theauthorlikestravelingverymuch
C
Aseriousproblemfortoday'ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.
First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.
Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual.Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.
Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions.Furthermore,someinstitutionsshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulyviableanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.
Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.
Tosumup,alltheseoptionshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations.
〔〕53.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Theproblemsfacedbytheoldinsociety.
B.Whyweshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheold.
C.Howwecanimprovethelivesoftheold.
D.Wheretheoldcangotogettheirpensions.
〔〕54.Theunderlinedword“viable”mostprobablymeans“”.
A.impossibleB.practicalC.usefulD.important
〔〕55.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?
A.Topointouttheneedf