新高一英语上学期第一次学分认定考试试题.docx
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新高一英语上学期第一次学分认定考试试题
新高一英语上学期第一次学分认定考试试题
本试题卷共10页,全卷满分150,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第Ⅰ卷选择题
第1部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1.Whatisthenewteacherlike?
A.HeispickyB.HeisstrictC.Heispatient
2.Whyshouldthemanapologize?
A.HeliedB.HebrokeapromiseC.Heforgottocall.
3.Wherewillthemanhavehislunch?
A.InarestaurantB.InthediningroomC.Inhisoffice.
4.Whatwillthemanbuyatlast?
A.ArazorB.AtieC.Apipe
5.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.EmployingmoreworkersB.WorkingovertimeC.Increasingsalaries
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemantryingtodo?
A.Ma
7.Whatarethespeakersabouttodo?
A.GotoapartyB.GotoclassC.Gohome
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?
A.HaveateaB.HaveacoffeeC.Haveadinner
9.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.TomorrowmorningB.TomorrowafternoonC.Tomorrownight
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydidtheboystayathomelastnight?
A.HehadsomehomeworkB.HewasnotwellC.Hisparentswentout
11.Whatgamedidtheboywatchlastnight?
A.FootballB.TennisC.Volleyball
12.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.WatchedalivegameB.SawamovieC.Didherhomework
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题,
13.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?
A.TomakeanapologyB.TocancelameetingC.Toinvitethewoman.
14.WhatisthemangoingtodonextSaturday?
A.HoldapartyB.Gocamping.C.Gohiking.
15.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.Attheman'sB.AtabusstopC.AtCharles’
16.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.At7:
00B.At7:
10.C.At8:
00
听第10段材料,月答第17至20题
17.Whoisthespeaker?
A.AsalesmanB.AwriterC.Ateacher
A.HowtouseasoftwareB.HowtouseakeyboardC.HowtousetheInternet.
19.WhenwillthecourseteachyouhowtousetheInternet?
A.On5thSept.B.On8thSept.C.On12thSept.
20.Whatisthelastcourseabout?
第2部分阅读理解(共15题,每题2分,共30分)
PassageA
WaystoImproveVocabularyinJustOneDay
TheaverageAmericanhasavocabularyinthethousands.Trythesetrickstomakesureyoursbuildsup.
①Watchmovies
“Ifyouseethemovieversionofyourfavoritebookyou’relikelytohaveadeeperunderstandingandknowledgeofthewordsinit,”saysNeuman,professorofChildhoodandLiteracyEducationatNewYorkUniversity.“Seeingandreadingsomethingonthesametopicisreallyimportant.”
②Readmagazines
Ifyouwanttoimprovevocabulary,don’tjustflipthroughyourfavoritemagazine,reallyreadit.
③Listentohowwordssound
Manypeoplewon’
④Joinabookclub
“Bookclubsareawonderfulstrategy(策略)tolearnnewwords,”saysNeuman.Notonlywillitforceyoutosetasidetimeinyourdaytoread,it’salsoagoodwaytodiscoverbooksyoumightnotnormallybedrawnto.
⑤Listentotheradio
Thosetypesofprogramscanexposeyoutotopicsyoumaynotbefamiliarwith.Don’tmissthesemiddleschoolvocabularywordsadultsstilldon’tknow.
⑥Payattentiontoyoursurroundings
Nexttimeyouwalkdownabusystreetortakeawalkinthepark,trytodescribewhatyou’reseeingasmuchaspossibleinsideyourhead.
⑦Read,read,read
Evenifyoudon’tstoptolookupeverysingleforeignword,chancesareyoucanimprovevocabularysimplybyfiguringout(想出)theirmeaningbasedonthecontext
21.Howmanytricksmentionedabovearethroughhearing?
A.0B.1C.2D.3
22.Accordingtothepassage,howwillyoufindsomespecialandunusualbooks?
A.Bylisteningtotheradio
B.Byjoiningabookclub
C.Bywalkingaround
D.Bywatchingmovies
23.
A.textbookB.sciencereportC.novelD.website
PassageB
You’resittingonthesofa,andthere’
“Whendogsfollowtheirowners,therecanbeseveralscientificexplanations,dependingonthedogandtheindividualsituation,”accordingtoMaryBurch,Ph.D.,ananimalbehaviorist(行为学家).
Theseexplanationsinclude:
Positivereinforcement(正面强化):
Whenyourdogfollowsyou,goodthingshappen.Thinkdogfood,ahotbathandtakingawalkaroundtheneighborhood.Yourdog’snodummy.Andoneofhismanytalentsislearningfromexperience,thatis“reinforcement.”
Naturalinstinct(本能)tobepartofapack:
Infact,astudyoutofPrincetonUniversitythatwaspublishedinthejournal,ScienceAdvances,showsthatyourdog’sdrive(驱动力)tofollowyouaround(aswellaswatchyouattentivelyandseekphysicalcontact(身体接触)fromyou)liesinhisgenes(基因).
Feelgoodchemicals(化学物质):
Yourpresencecausesyourdog’sbraintorelease“feelgood”chemicals,Dr.Primmexplains,citingthisstudy.Consideringhowmuchweashumansenjoythosefeel-goodchemicals,it’snosurpriseyourdoglikesthemtoo—andwillfollowyouaroundtogetsome!
Senseofresponsibility:
Asyoumoveaboutyourhome,yourdogmightfeelthatyouarepatrollingyourterritory(巡视领地)andtakeonthedutytoassistyou.
24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Explanationsforsomedogbehaviors
B.Somenaturalinstinctsofthedogs
C.Thereasonswhydogsfollowyou
D.Dogsaregoodfriendsofhuman
25.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?
A.Bylistingnumbers
B.Bygivingexamples
C.Bytellingastory
D.Bymakingasurvey
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dummy”meaninPara5?
A.cuteB.considerateC.stupidD.lovely
27.Whydoesthedogliketobepartofapack?
A.Thiskindofbehaviourisreinforced
B.Dog’sbrainreleaseschemicals
C.Dogshavesenseofresponsibility
D.Itispassedfromeldergenerations
PassageC
Afewyearsago,bubbletea(奶茶)explodedasapopulardrinkforInternetfoodies(吃货)everywhere.ManytakethisTaiwanesedrinkasaguilt-freesnacksimilartojuiceoracupofcoffee.Afterall,ithastheword“tea”init,soithastobehealthy…right?
Notquite.Likecoffee,bubbletea’singredients(成分,配料)mightnotbesobadontheirown,butwhenthey’reloadedwithsweetener(甜味剂)andartificialflavor(人工香料),theylosetheirnutritional(营养的)valuefast.
Itallstartswiththose“bubbles”foundatthebottomofyourdrink,whichareactuallyroundpiecesoftapioca(木薯淀粉).Called“tapiocapearls(珍珠),”they’reactuallymadefromavegetablethatgrowsinSouthAmerica.Andasitturnsout,thoselittleballsareloadedwithsugar—andnotthenutritious,fiber-rich(富含纤维)kindsfoundinwholegrains(全麦类),either.
Cookingtapiocapearlsonlymakesitworse.They’retypicallyfriedinhotwater,alongwithevenmoreaddedsugar,foruptothreehours.Bythatpoint,theseballscouldhavenearly160caloriesper¼cup.
Anddon’easilyreach300to400caloriespercup!
Ontopofbeinganunhealthyhabit,bubbleteacouldevenshortenyourlife.In2012,agroupofGermanresearchersfromtheUniversityHospitalAachenreportedlyfoundaspolychlorinatedbiphenyls,orPCBs,intapiocaballsamples.Thesecancer-causingchemicalshavealsobeenshowntohaveotherbadeffectsontheimmune(免疫),reproductive(生殖),andnervoussystems.
Youmightwanttolayoffyourbubbleteaaddiction.Thankfully,wehaveafewchoicesforlow-calorie,healthierdrinks,instead.
28.Whyisbubbleteaconsidered“guilt-free”bymanypeople?
A.ItispopularinTaiwan
B.Itsnameincludes“tea”
C.Itissimilartojuiceandcoffee
D.ItislikedbyInternetfoodies
29.Whatcanweknowabouttapiocapearls?
A.Theydon’tcontainanysugar
B.Theyaremadefromakindoffruit
C.Theycontainallthecaloriesoftea
D.Theyareusuallycookedandfried
30.Whatwillbediscussedfollowingthispassage?
A.Badeffectscausedbybubbletea
B.Someexamplesofhealthydrinks
C.Energyyougetfrombubbletea
D.Gettingintothehabitofdrinkingtea
31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Bubbleteaisverypopular
B.Tapiocapearlsarenutritious
C.Bubbleteaisprettybadforyou
D.Adviceonhealthydrinks
PassageD
InOctober,Itoldtheeight-year-oldsintheclassIteachinPomptonLakes,NewJersey,aboutmyplan.“Sinceallofyouhavedoneextrajobsaroundthehousetoearnsomemoney,”Isaid.“Thenwe’llbuyfoodforaThanksgivingdinnerforsomeonewhomightnothaveanicedinnerotherwise.”
Iwatchedthemwhiletheywalkedupanddownthesupermarket.“Flowers!
”Kristinecried.Thegrouprushedtowardtheholidayplants.
“Youcan’teatflowers.”——Itwasmoresensible(明智的)touseanyextramoneytobuysomethingthatcouldbetransformed(转换,转变)intomeals.
“ButMrs.Sherlock,”camethebeggingvoice,“wewantflowers.”
Defeatedfinally,Iputapotof“funny”purple(紫色的)mumsinthecartfulloffoods.“She’lllikethisone,”thechildrenagreed.
Anorganizationhadgivenusthenameandaddressofaneedygrandmotherwhohadlivedaloneformanyyears.Wefina
Mylittlegrouprantogetthefood.Aseachboxwascarriedin,theoldwomankeptonsaying“Thanks”—muchtohervisitors’pleasure.WhenAmyputthemumsonthecounter,thewomanseemedsurprised.She’swishingitwasabagofflour(面粉),Ithought.
Wereturnedtothecar.Aswefastenedourseatbelts,wecouldseethekitchenwindow.Thewomaninsidewavedgoodbye,thenturnedandwalkedacrosstheroom,pasttheturkey,pastthegoods,straighttothemums.Sheputherfaceintheirpetal.Wh