最新精品高考英语新高考二轮全攻略阅读填空.docx
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最新精品高考英语新高考二轮全攻略阅读填空
高三英语高考二轮全攻略
阅读填空
(一)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:
每空不超过3个单词。
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.ThiscanbethemostimportanteventoftheyearexceptgraduationonCommencementDay(毕业典礼)-StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksinadvance.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstartdecoratingtheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomethegraduates.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecoming20or30yearsaftertheirgraduations.
Membersofschoolclubsbuildboothsandselllemonade,applesandsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteacherswhomtheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtalkabouttheirhappyyearsinschool.
Everyonewatchesthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvotethemostpopularstudentHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisanhonourtobechosen.
Homecomingisahappydaybutitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecoming.Somestayattheschooltodanceandothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
Title:
76.__________
77.______________
●timetoarrangefortheday-78.____inadvance
●thingstodofortheday:
79.____________
buildbooths
●membersofschoolclubsselldrinks,80._______
Ihelptowelcomevisitors
Eventstododurningtheday
●callon81.
●seeoldfriends
●82.__________
●83._______bytheband
Anhonourtobechosen:
Homecoming84.___________
Anyway,HomecomingDayis85.__________________
(二)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:
每空不超过3个单词。
AreportoftenbroughtbackbyvisitorstotheUSishowfriendly,courteous(谦恭有礼的)andhelpfulmostAmericansweretothem.Tobefair,thisobservationisalsofrequentlymadeofCanadaandCanadians,andshouldbestbeconsideredNorthAmerican.
Thereare,ofcourse,exceptions.Small-mindedofficials,rudewaiters,andill-manneredtaxidriversarehardlyunknownintheUS.Yetitisanobservationmadesofrequentlythatitdeservescomment.
Foralongperiodoftimeandinmanypartsofthecountry,atravelerwasawelcomebreakinanotherwisedullexistence.Dullnessandlonelinesswerecommonproblemsofthefamilieswhogenerallyliveddistantfromoneanother.Strangersandtravelerswerewelcomesourcesofdiversion,andbroughtnewsoftheoutsideworld.Thecruelrealitiesofthefrontieralsoshapedthistraditionofhospitality.Someonetravelingalone,ifhungry,injured,orill,oftenhadnowheretoturnexcepttothenearestcabinorsettlement.Itwasnotamatterofchoiceforthetravelerormerelyacharitableimpulseonthepartofthesettlers.Itreflectedtheharshnessofdailylife:
ifyoudidn'ttakeinthestrangerandtakecareofhim,therewasnooneelsewhowould.Andsomeday,remember,youmightbeinthesamesituation.Todaytherearemanycharitableorganizationswhichspecializeinhelpingthewearytraveler.Yet,theoldtraditionofhospitalitytostrangersisstillverystrongintheUS,especiallyinthesmallercitiesandtownsawayfromthebusytouristtrails.
"Iwasjusttravelingthrough,gottalkingwiththisAmerican,andprettysoonheinvitedmehomefordinneramazing."SuchobservationsreportedbyvisitorstotheUSarenotuncommon,butarenotalwaysunderstoodproperly.ThecasualfriendlinessofmanyAmericansshouldbeinterpretedneitherassuperficial(肤浅的)norasartificial(矫揉造作的)butastheresultofahistoricallydevelopedculturaltradition.Asistrueofanydevelopedsociety,inAmericaacomplexsetofculturalsignals,assumptionsandconventionsaffectsallsocialinterrelationships.And,ofcourse,speakingalanguagedoesnotnecessarilymeanthatsomeoneunderstandssocialandculturalpatterns.Visitorswhofailto"translate"culturalmeaningsproperlyoftendrawwrongconclusions.Forexample,whenanAmericanusestheword,"friend",theculturalimplicationsofthewordmaybequitedifferentfromthoseithasinthevisitor'slanguageandculture.Ittakesmorethanabriefencounter(邂逅)onabustodistinguishbetweencourteousconventionandindividualinterest.Yet.beingfriendlyisavirtuethatmanyAmericansvaluehighlyandexpectfrombothneighborsandstrangers.
TheAmerican'sfriendliness
Visitors'76._________
MostAmericansarefriendly.77._________
Analysis
Reasons
●78._______lifeindistantareasresultedinpeople'shospitality.
●79._____ofthefrontieralsocontributedtothetradition.Asaresult,thesettlers'friendlinessisnotmerelyoutofa80.____.
Maincause
ThecasualfriendlinessofmanyAmericanshasa84._____andculturalbackground.
81._______
Somepeoplemaythinkthecasualfriendlinessissuperficialandartificial.
Culturaldiversity
●Speakingalanguagedoesn'tequalunderstanding82.______patterns.
●Differentcultureshavedifferent83.___ofsomewords,suchas"friend".
Conclusion
85.______ofhospitalitytostrangersiswellkeptupinUSA.
(六)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:
每空不超过3个单词。
Wanttofindajob?
Nowreadthefollowingadvertisements.
FAIREMONTHOTEL
FiveWaitersandTenWaitresses:
Agedunder25.Atleasthighschoolgraduates.Good-lookingmenatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65.Thoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavored.Paid1600-2200dollarspermonth.
Onesecretary:
Agedunder30.Universitygraduate.Femalesfavored.Goodatwritingandskilledatcomputers.Salaryistobeidentified.Ifinterested,call4654768orwriteto:
Mr.JackHundris.Room0825FairemontHotel.567WoodStreet.SanMarers,78003.Fax:
6954828
WILSONBOOKSTORE
Accountant(会计):
Agedbetween25and40.Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears.Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate.Paid3000-4000dollarsmonthly.Withapracticalknowledgeofcomputer.
ComputerSalesclerk:
Aged25orless.Basiceducationof12yearsormore.Goodatcomputer.Paid1800-2200dollarsmonthly.Tel:
4474398Fax:
3485269
76.______
Age
77._____
Salarypermonth
78.______
Contactingmethods
Waitersandwaitresses
under25
highschooleducation
79._____
good-lookingmenatleast1.72meterstallandwomen1.65
Tel:
4654768Fax:
6954828
Secretary
80._____
universitygraduation
tobeidentified
females/goodatwritingandskilledatcomputers
81._______
Fax:
6954828
82.______
between25and40
withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate
3000—4000dollars
83._________
Tel:
4474398Fax:
3485269
Computersalesclerk
84.____25yearsold
basiceducationof12yearsormore
1800-2200
85._________
Tel:
4474398Fax:
3485269
(八)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:
每空不超过3个单词。
InphoneboothsintheU.S.thereareusuallydirectionsforusingthetelephone.Allphonenumberssevendigits,thoughlettersandnumbersaresometimesusedincombination.Theremaybephonedirectories-underthetelephones.
Therearetwomainkindsoflongdistancecalls:
dial-directandoperator-assisted.YoucandialdincallsinmostpartsoftheU.S.Lookinthewhitepagesdirectoryforlongdistanceratesorfor;informationonmakinglongdistancecalls.Oryoucancalltheoperatorforhelp.Ifyouneedaphonenumberthat'snotinyourphonebook,callDirectoryAssistance.
Tomakealongdistancecall,you'11needtoknowthethree-digitareacode.Dial1plustheareacodeplusthenumber,andanoperatororacomputervoicewilltellyouhowmuchmoneytodeposit.Onoperator-assistedcalls-theoperatorwillaskyoutodepositmoremoneybeforeyourtimeisup.Ondial-directcalls,you'11becutoffattheendofthetimeyoupaidforunlessyouputmoremoneyintheslot.
Ifyoumakealongdistancecallandgetawrongnumber,calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened.Thismeansthatyoucanmakethecallagaintotherightnumberwithouthavingtopaymoremoney;oryoucanhavethephonecompanymailyouacreditcouponthathasthesamevalueasthephonecall.
SomecompaniesadvertiseaservicecalledWATS,whichmeansWideAreaTelephoneService.Youcandialaspecialnumberwithoutalongdistancecharge.Thesearecalled"'toll-freenumbers"andtheareacodeforallofthemis800.
Title:
76._____inAmerica
Typesoflongdistancecall
Usesfor
78._______
howtomakealongdistancecall
Situationwhengettingthrough
Solutionstoa82._____
Informationof84.______
77.______
1)forlongdistancerates
2)formoreinformation
l)toknow
80._____
2)81._____diall+theareacode+thenumber
1)onoperator-assistedcalls:
toldtodepositenoughmoney
2)81._____willbecutoffwhenthedepositisusedup
1)83.____totheoperator
2)getacreditcouponfromthephonecompany
1)offeredbysomecompanies
2)longdistancecalls:
free
3)85._______800
operator-assisted
1)Dcallingtheoperatorforhelp79._____
2)foraphonenumberyouforgot
(九)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,注意:
每空不超过3个单词。
Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?
ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.
ThefirststepistofeelpositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdon'thavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Itisnaturaltomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.Inotherwords,donotwo