高考样题英语正文全国卷.docx
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高考样题英语正文全国卷
2013年高考样题（全国卷）
英语
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至9页。
第II卷10页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.短小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Intherestaurant.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Intheclassroom.
2.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Ironingherclothes.
B.Doingsomewashing.
C.Learningtooperateamachine.
3.Whendidthemoviestart?
A.7.45.B.7.50.C.8.15.
4.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Theirhomework.
B.Anewschoolbag.
C.Aninterestingbook.
5.What，stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.
B.Bossandsecretary.
C.Teacherandstudent.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatmakesthemanworried?
A.Lossofhisjob.
B.Notimeforrelaxation.
C.Thechangingclimate.
7.What，stheattutideofthewomantowardthefuturelife?
A.Optimistic.B.Negative.C.Unconcerned.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.WhendoestheSportsCentrenotopen?
A.OnTuesdays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.
9.Howmuchwillthemanpayifheandhis10-year-oldchildusethecentrefortwomonths?
A.15pounds.B.30pounds.C.45pounds.
10.WhichbuswillthemantaketogototheSportsCentre?
A.No.5bus.B.No.15bus.C.No.50bus.
听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12两个小题。
11.Whatdidthewomanlearnlastyear?
A.Swimming.B.Cooking.C.Cycling.
12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomanshoulddo?
A.Learnfromhermother.
B.Attendacookeryschool.
C.Putadvertisementsinnewspapers.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whatcanwelearnabouttheearthquakethathappenedlastnight?
A.Itwasnotabigone.
B.Theshakingwasthestrongest.
C.Itmademanypeoplefrightened.
14.Whyhadyoubettergetunderatableordeskwhenabigearthquakehappens?
A.Tokeepcalm.
B.Toavoidfallingobjects.
C.Tosecurethemnottofallover.
15.Whichplaceisconsideredtobethesafestinsideyourhouse?
Thebathroom.B.Thebedroom.C.Thelivingroom.
16.Whataretheytalkingaboutingeneral?
A.Howtopreventanearthquake.
B.Howtopredictanearthquake.
C.Whattodobeforeandduringanearthquake.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whydomanypeoplechoosetourguidesastheircareer?
A.Theydon’tneedhigheducation.
B.Peoplecanhaveaccesstothejobeasily.
C.Thejobsprovidearelaxinglifestyleandhighincome.
18.Whatdotourguidesusuallydo?
A.Sendpresentstothetourists.
B.Explainthevisitingsitesindetail.
C.Guidethetouriststoshopinspecialplaces.
19.WhyaretourguidesinhighdemandintheUnitedStates?
A.Manypeopleconsiderthemtobechallenging.
B.Manypeoplewanttoreducestressinreallife.
C.Manypeoplecometovisitthebeautifulcountry.
20.Whatshouldyoudofirsttogetatourguidejob?
A.Applyforit.
B.Startyoursearchonline.
C.Haveaccesstoawebsite.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itisreportedthatnewmeansofteaching,iBook2，isbeingusedinsome
21.
schoolsofUnitedStates.
A.a；不填B.a；theC.the；不填D.不填；the
22.—Wouldyouliketoreserveaprivatediningroom?
A.ThatsoundslikeagoodideaB.That’sverykindofyoutosayso
C.Wedon’tenjoyyourdinnerD.Wewillhaveawonderfultime
23.
Weshouldprotectpeople’sprivacy.Itiswrongtoreadletterore-mailwithouttheirpermission.
A.anyoneelseB.anyone’selse
C.anyoneelse，sD.anyone’selse，s
awrittenagreement,hedecidedtowriteanotherlettertothegeneralmanagerofthecompanyabouthisjob.
A.NothavinggivenB.Havingnotgiven
C.HavingnotbeengivenD.Nothavingbeengiven
ifIhavelostmywayinastrangeplacewhiletravelling?
25.
25.27.
—Takeiteasy.Youmaycallthelocalpoliceforhelp.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who
Theoldcouplecouldn’tthenoisesinthedowntown,sotheymovedtothesuburb.
A.putupwithB.comeupwithC.makeupforD.liveupto
—I，msorryIshouldhaveattendedyourbirthdayparty.
—Nevermind.Iknowyouanurgentreport.
A.wouldwriteB.hadwritten
C.arewritingD.werewriting
28.
Noreadertakesuchimportantreferencebooksasdictionariesoutofthelibrary
withoutthelibrarian’spermission.
A.willB.shallC.mayD.must
29,
Ourchemistryteacheralwaysmakeshisclasseslivelytokeephisstudents’attentionontheexperiment.
A.fixB.fixingC.fixedD.tofix
30,
Childheis，hehasbeentomanyforeigncountriesandknowsquiteafewlan
guages.
A.asB.sinceC.ifD.while
31,
—WillyoubeabletocometothemeetingonFridayafternoon?
—Iamnotsureifthereisgoingtobeanychangeinmyschedule.
B.Notatall.
A.Shallwemakeit?
C.
D.Thatwilldo.
anEnglishclubtoimproveit?
Thatalldepends.
32,
B.considertojoinD.considerjoininghowmuchtimehehadwastedplaying
33,
SinceyourspokenEnglishispoor,whynotA.toconsiderjoining
C.consideringtojoinItwasnotuntilhefailedintheexamscomputergames.
B.thatherealizedD.whenherealized
pianoplayer,lifeisveryhard，nevergivesuppracticing
wonChina’sGotTalent.
B.ofwhomC.fromwhoseD.forwhose
catwhiletheywereawayonholiday.
B.amlookingD.willhavelooked
A.thanherealized
C.
34.
didherealizeLiuWei,anarmlessonthepianoandhas
A.forwhomIaftertheir
35.
A.willbelooking
C.hadbeenlooking第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenmybrotherandIwerechildren,wespentafewweekseachsummerinthecountryside.Ourchildlessuncleownedabighousethereanddidn’t36havingchildrenaround.
Ourunclewasageologistandlovedtogoonlongwalkstofindstonestohis37inhissparetime.Moreoftenthannot,we38him.Onedayweleftearlyandthistimeunclehadboughtus39tohelphimcarrythesamples.Thewholedaywethen40aroundthecountrysideandeverynowandagainuncleputstonesinourbags.Wewereabit41healsotooksomestonesoutfromourbagsattimes,but42hehadjustfoundbettersamplesthantheoneswealreadyhad.
43，whenwereachedthehouseinlateafternoon,wewere44.Thebackpacksweresoheavythatwegaveabigsighof45whenwelaidthemontheporch（走廊）.Yetuncle’sbackpackwasnearly46.
鞦实咿埕―姊栽凶/Intt
“Whydidyougiveussomanystones?
，，weasked.
“Ididn’t.Youdid，”hesaid，“Youdidnotknowit,butImadeyougothroughalittle47testtoday.Wheneveryouwere48aboutanyoneoranything,Iaddedastonetoyourbags.Andwheneveryoutalkedaboutsomethinginanattitudeofgratitudeand49thinking,Itookoffastone.Yournegativethoughtsarelikestones.You50themoninyourmindjustlikethosestonesinabackpack.Themorenegativethoughts,the51yourmindis.Apositivethought,however,52anegativeone.Solookatthosebagsandstartpayingattentiontowhatyousayand53yousayit.”
Thislittlelesson
wasoneofthemostimportantIeverhadandI
54
unclewith
greatloveforteaching
usoneofthemostimportantlessonsinlife—the
55
ofattitude.
36.
A.
enjoy
B.
mind
C.
appreciate
D.
allow
37.
A.
collection
B.
museum
C.
library
D.
interest
38.
A.
admired
B.
followed
c.
obeyed
D.
disliked
39.
A.
presents
B.
baskets
c.
boxes
D.
backpacks
40.
A.
worked
B.
showed
c.
walked
D.
drove
41.
A.
C.
excited
amused
B.
D.
surprised
disappointed
42.
A.
admitted
B.
figured
C.
hoped
D.
understood
43.
A.
Still
B.
Ever
C.
Even
D.
Besides
44.
A.
struck
B.
broken
C.
beaten
D.
relaxed
45.
A.
pity
B.
sympathy
C.
shame
D.
relief
46.
A.
little
B.
complete
C.
full
D.
empty
47.
A.
attitude
B.
strength
C.
knowledge
D.
ability
48.
A.
talking
B.
complaining
C.
worrying
D.
asking
49.
A.
creative
B.
useful
C.
valuable
D.
positive
50.
A.
move
B.
carry
C.
push
D.
pass
51.
A.
lighter
B.
narrower
C.
heavier
D.
broader
52.
A.
cancels
B.
increases
C.
improves
D.
falls
53.
A.
when
B.
where
C.
how
D.
whether
54.
A.
affect
B.
remind
C.
inform
D.
remember
55.
A.
privilege
B.
right
C.
power
D.
meaning
英语试题第5页（共12页）
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
ChinesearchitectWangShu,praisedforcreatingsustainableurbandesigninharmonywithitssurroundingsandlocalcultures,isthelatestwinnerofthePritzkerArchitecturePrize.
Wang,49，isthefirstChinesearchitecttoreceivetheimpressivedesignhonor，whichcomeswitha$100，000USrewardandabronzemedal.
“ThefactthatanarchitectfromChinahasbeenselectedbythejudgesrepresentsasignificantstepinacknowledgingtherolethatChinawillplayinthedevelopmentofarchitecturalideals，”ThomasJ.Pritzkersaidinastatement.
“Inaddition,overthecomingdecades，China’ssuccessaturbanizationwillbeimportanttoChinaandtotheworld.，’
WangrunsthefirmAmateurArchitectureStudiowithhiswife，LuWenyu，inthecityofHangzhou.HealsoservesasheadofthearchitecturedepartmentattheChinaAcademyofArtandhasbeenfeaturedlectureraroundtheworld，includingatHarvardUniversity.
Hisdesignshaverangedfrommodernisthigh-riseapartmentbuildingstoauniversitylibrarythatappearstofloatonthewaterinSuzhou,theChinesecityofgardensandcanalscalledthe
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