北语15秋《阅读IV》作业1.docx

北语15秋《阅读IV》作业1.docx

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北语15秋《阅读IV》作业1

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1.Youngpoplshoulhvthrighttoontrolnirtthirownlrning,thtis,toiwhtthywnttolrn,nwhn,whr,how,howmuh,howfst,nwithwhthlpthywnttolrnit.Tostillmorspifi,Iwntthmtohvthrighttoiif,whn,howmuh,nywhomthywnttotughtnthrighttoiwhthrthywnttolrninshoolnifsowhihonnforhowmuhofthtim.Nohumnright,xptthrighttolifitslf,ismorfunmntlthnthis.prson'sfromoflrningisprtofhisfromofthought,vnmorsithnhisfromofsph.Ifwtkfromsomonhisrighttoiwhthwilluriousout,wstroyhisfromofthought.Wsy,infft,youmustthinknotoutwhtintrstsnonrnsyou,utoutwhtintrstsnonrnsus.Thisrightofhofustoontrolourownlrningisnowinngr.Whnwputintoourlwsthhighlyuthoritrinnotionthtsomonshoulnouliwhtllyoungpoplwrtolrnnyontht,oulowhtvrmightsmnssry（whihnowinlusosingthmwithrugs）toomplthmtolrnit,wtooklongstpownvrystpnngrouspth.Thrquirmntththilgotoshool,foroutsixhoursy,180ysyr,forouttnyrs,whthrornothlrnsnythingthr,whthrornothlryknowsitoroullrnitfstrorttrsomwhrls,issuhgrossvioltionofivillirtisthtfwultswoulstnforit.utthhilwhorsistsistrtsriminl.Withthisrquirmntwrtninustry,nrmyofpoplwhoswholworkwstotllyoungpoplwhtthyhtolrnntotrytomkthmlrnit.Somofthspopl,wntingtoxrisvnmorpowrovrothrs,ortovnmor"hlpful,"rnowginningtosy,"Ifompulsoryutionisgooforhilrn,whywouln'titgooforvryon?

Ifitisgoothing,hownthrtoomuhofit?

"Thyrginningtotlk,sonmnionntionwiTVshow,out"wom-to-tom"shooling.Ifhoursofhomworkvrynightrgooforthyoung,whywouln'tthygooforusll¡ªthywoulkpuswyfromthTVstnothrfrivolouspursuits.Somgroupofxprts,somwhr,woulgltoiwhtwlloughttoknownthnvrysooftnhkuponustomksurwknwit¡ªwith,ofours,ppropritpnltisifwinot.Qustion:

hilwhorsiststhurrntsystmislikly_______.

.tosnttoprison

.toismissfromshool

.tollright

.torgrshil

ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º

2.YhuiMnuhin,whoiinrlinonMrh12,1999,tthgof82,wshilproigywhofulfillhispromistoomonofthworl'sformostviolinistsforxtninghisrngtothingnonuting.ThgntlyspoknU.S.-ornvirtuosomsrnownforhisvotiontohumnusssforhismstryofthviolin.Thspotlighthsnonhimsinhisuttsvnin1924.ythtimhws13,hhprforminPris,LononnNwYork.Inrlin,hisprformnpromptphysiistlrtinstintoxlim,"NowIknowthrisGoinHvn."Rportlythworl'shighstpimusiininth1930s,hisstrivingforprftionmhimlgn.Mnuhinsithviolinmitsownmns,"lmostlikpgngoss,xtingrtintriut."Whnhws38,onNwYorknwspprwrot,"Thfrshnssnuniqupurityofhisplyingisxhilrting.Noothrviolinisthssuhspkingloquninthtonlon."Hgvuppuliviolinprformnsinhis70s.Hishringwslittlimpirythnnhhtknonmnymorintrsts.uthisonutingwsstillfullofnrgynhistrvlshulgruling."IflthtwhtI'vlrninmusiInpplytowirprtoir,whihisfunusImxploringnwtrrin,"hsiinnintrviwtthtimofhis80thirthy."utIflnosirnowtospnhoursworkingwygintsomthingwhihImyslfinthpstnothrpoplnplyfrttrthnInnow.Ion'tsthpoint."ritishitiznsin1985nlifprsin1993¡ªronMnuhinofStok'rnoninthountyofSurry¡ªhhshoolinnglnnnmyinSwitzrlnforyoungmusiins,whomhoftnonuts.Hhslsohlpfounvriousmusilfstivls,hlthNhruPPriznwsgoowillmssorforUNSO.Whilpursuingintrstssuhsthnvironmnt,orgnifrming,ltrntivmiin,utionnthplightofgypsis,hstikstolong-stninghlthyitnyog."Ion'tsqunrmynrgis.Kpmyslfinfirlygootrim.Istnonmyhvrymorning.onutingiswonrfulxrisusitussvryfulty,"hsys.Qustion:

Mnuhingnhisrrs_________.

.hilproigy

.violinist

.thr

.onutor

ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º

3.IgtjumpyinsiwhnIgtjlousnIfinithrtoontroltht.tfirstItrytovoiit,trytoprtnit'snotthr.Mostlythtworksform;myjlousflingsrfltingthingsnywy.Thynvrlstvrylong.IknowthtjlousyisrlnIon'twnttonyitinm,utIon'tlikthphysilflingitgivsm.Isomtimslikthflingshinthjlousyningmtofljlous.ItsystomthtIrnough,liksomonnoughtomovinthtwy.ItmnsthtImstillintouhwithsomoninrltionshipnthtthrltionshipisimportnttom,whthrit'smlfrinorwomn.WhnImjlousit'ssifsomonwsintruingonsomprivttrritory.utonIunrstnwht'shppningIntlkoutitwiththpoplinvolvnunrstnit'snotthrtningtomyrltionship,itsmsoky.Itsmslikmgivingprmissiontoomintosomthingthtisprsonlnprivt.Itnstrtouttovryprivt,utthtnngotit.SomtimsIwishIoultlkoutitmorwiththprsonthtussmtojlous,utsomtimsIon'tthinktht'swyIshoulnIon'ttlkoutit.nyhow,jlousyisrlnIon'twnttohiit.SomtimsIon'twnttotlkoutitusthprsonI'mlingwithisnotimportntnoughformtospnthtimnnrgyitwoultktostrightnthingsout.Ifit'ssomonIroutnmgoingtospningmortimwith,IthinkInnwoultlkoutwht'sothringm.WhnIgtowntoit,Ithinkmyjlousyhstoowithlowslf-stm,lowslf-onptorflinginqut.Mostlyit'suiltrouninsurity.utIon'tknowifI'llvromthtsurstonotxprinsomjlousy.Ion'twntnyontothtmninglsstom.Itsmskinofngroustomtothtsur.Qustion:

Whtninfrrfromthuthor'snrrtion?

.Hoftnhslowopinionofhimslf.

.Hgtsjlouswhnvrhflssur.

.Hwilltrytoorrthisjlousywhnvrpossil.

.Hhslrnorrtunrstningofothrs'opinionouthim.

ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º

4.Thhilrnwrsurpriswhnththrhthm____thirooksunxptly.

.los

.tolos

.losing

.los

ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º

5.Nowthommitt____svnmmrs.

.onsistof

.isonsistingof

.isonsistof

.onsistsof

ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º

6.IgtjumpyinsiwhnIgtjlousnIfinithrtoontroltht.tfirstItrytovoiit,trytoprtnit'snotthr.Mostlythtworksform;myjlousflingsrfltingthingsnywy.Thynvrlstvrylong.IknowthtjlousyisrlnIon'twnttonyitinm,utIon'tlikthphysilflingitgivsm.Isomtimslikthflingshinthjlousyningmtofljlous.ItsystomthtIrnough,liksomonnoughtomovinthtwy.ItmnsthtImstillintouhwithsomoninrltionshipnthtthrltionshipisimportnttom,whthrit'smlfrinorwomn.WhnImjlousit'ssifsomonwsintruingonsomprivttrritory.utonIunrstnwht'shppningIntlkoutitwiththpoplinvolvnunrstnit'snotthrtningtomyrltionship,itsmsoky.Itsmslikmgivingprmissiontoomintosomthingthtisprsonlnprivt.Itnstrtouttovryprivt,utthtnngotit.SomtimsIwishIoultlkoutitmorwiththprsonthtussmtojlous,utsomtimsIon'tthinktht'swyIshoulnIon'ttlkoutit.nyhow,jlousyisrlnIon'twnttohiit.SomtimsIon'twnttotlkoutitusthprsonI'mlingwithisnotimportntnoughformtospnthtimnnrgyitwoultktostrightnthingsout.Ifit'ssomonIroutnmgoingtospningmortimwith,IthinkInnwoultlkoutwht'sothringm.WhnIgtowntoit,Ithinkmyjlousyhstoowithlowslf-stm,lowslf-onptorflinginqut.Mostlyit'suiltrouninsurity.utIon'tknowifI'llvromthtsurstonotxprinsomjlousy.Ion'twntnyontothtmninglsstom.Itsmskinofngroustomtothtsur.Qustion:

Whihofthfollowingsttmntsistruonrningthuthor'sioutjlousy?

.Jlousylwysmkshimflsotrrilththwntstogtriofitrightwy.

.Jlousyisompltlyprivtmttr.

.Somtimsjlousyosn'tffthisrltionshipwithothrs.

.Jlousyisnotommunil.

ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º

7.It'stim____outthtrffiprolmowntown.

.somthingwson

.nythingwillon

.vrythingison

.nothingtoon

ÕýÈ·´ð°¸£º

8.Youngpoplshoulhvthrighttoontrolnirtthirownlrning,thtis,toiwhtthywnttolrn,nwhn,whr,how,howmuh,howfst,nwithwhthlpthywnttolrnit.Tostillmorspifi,Iwntthmtohvthrighttoiif,whn,howmuh,nywhomthywnttotughtnthrighttoiwhthrthywnttolrninshoolnifsowhihonnforhowmuhofthtim.Nohumnright,xptthrighttolifitslf,ismorfunmntlthnthis.prson'sfromoflrningisprtofhisfromofthought,vnmorsithnhisfromofsph.Ifwtkfromsomonhisrighttoiwhthwilluriousout,wstroyhisfromofthought.Wsy,infft,youmustthinknotoutwhtintrstsnonrnsyou,utoutwhtintrstsnonrnsus.Thisrightofhofustoontrolourownlrningisnowinngr.Whnwputintoourlwsthhighlyuthoritrinnotionthtsomonshoulnouliwhtllyoungpoplwrtolrnnyontht,oulowhtvrmightsmnssry（whihnowinlusosingthmwithrugs）toomplthmtolrnit,wtooklongstpownvrystpnngrouspth.Thrquirmntththilgotoshool,foroutsixhoursy,180ysyr,forouttnyrs,whthrornothlrnsnythingthr,whthrornothlryknowsitoroullrnitfstrorttrsomwhrls,issuhgrossvioltionofivillirtisthtfwultswoulstnforit.utthhilwhorsistsistrtsriminl.Withthisrquirmntwrtninustry,nrmyofpoplwhoswholworkwstotllyoungpoplwhtthyhtolrnntotrytomkthmlrnit.Somofthspopl,wntingtoxrisvnmorpowrovrothrs,ortovnmor"hlpful,"rnowginningtosy,"Ifompulsoryutionisgooforhilrn,whywouln'titgooforvryon?

Ifitisgoothing,hownthrtoomuhofit?

"Thyrginningtotlk,sonmnionntionwiTVshow,out"wom-to-tom"shooling.Ifhoursofhomworkvrynightrgooforthyoung,whywouln'tthygooforusll¡ªthywoulkpuswyfromthTVstnothrfrivolouspursuits.Somgroupofxprts,somwhr,woulgltoiwhtwlloughttoknownthnvrysooftnhkuponustomksurwknwit¡ªwith,ofours,ppropritpnltisifwinot.Qustion:

Thphrs"wom-to-tom"shoolingprolymnstht_______.

.lrningisfrom