学年山东省青岛市西海岸新区胶南第一高级中学高二下学期月考英语试题 解析版.docx
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学年山东省青岛市西海岸新区胶南第一高级中学高二下学期月考英语试题解析版
2017-2018学年山东省青岛市西海岸新区胶南第一高级中学高二下学期3月月考英语试题解析版
(时间:
120分钟,满分:
150分)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分:
听力理解(共两节。
满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inafurniturestore.C.Inthewoman'scompany.
【答案】B
【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。
2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodofirst?
A.Seetheelephants.B.Haveacupoftea.C.Watchthedolphinshow.
【答案】C
【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。
3.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodo?
A.Makealist.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Makeachocolatepie.
【答案】C
【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。
4.Whydoesthewomanlookupset?
A.Sheexperiencedatheft.B.Shewasgivenaparkingticket.
C.Shecouldn'tfindaparkingspace.
【答案】A
【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。
5.Howwillthewomangotothecitychurch?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
【答案】B
【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Whatactivityisthemanorganizing?
A.AschoolreunionB.AbirthdaypartyC.Afarewellbanquet
7.WhydoesthewomanrecommendtheOmniHotel?
A.Thepriceisquitereasonable.B.Shelikesthepartyroomsthere.
C.Herbrotherisastaffmemberthere.
【答案】6.A7.C
【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。
6.此题为听力题,解析略。
7.此题为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Whatisonethingthemanisnotgoingtopackforthetrip?
A.Asweater.B.Acoat.C.Ajacket.
9.Whichoccasionwillthemantakepartindefinitely?
A.Aparty.B.Adate.C.Awedding.
【答案】8.B9.C
【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。
8.此题为听力题,解析略。
9.此题为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.Whichteamdoesthemancheerfornow?
A.Seattle.B.NewYork.C.LosAngeles.
11.Whatdidthewomanthinkthemanliked?
A.Football.B.Gardening.C.Painting.
12.WhendothetwospeakersplantogobungeejumpingonSaturday?
A.At9:
00am.B.At12:
00noon.C.At2:
00pm.
【答案】10.C11.A12.C
10.此题为听力题,解析略。
11.此题为听力题,解析略。
12.此题为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13.Howmanypersonswillsharethehouse?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
14.Whichyearofuniversityisthewomaninnow?
A.Thefirstyear.B.Thesecondyear.C.Thethirdyear.
15.Whydoesn'tthewomanlikethesecondhouse?
A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisnotbigenough.C.Itisnotneartheuniversity.
16.Whatdoweknowaboutthelasthouse?
A.Ithasabiggarden.B.Itiswellfurnished.C.Thepriceisattractive.
【答案】13.B14.B15.A16.C
【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。
13.此题为听力题,解析略。
14.此题为听力题,解析略。
15.此题为听力题,解析略。
16.此题为听力题,解析略。
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.Whatisthefirstprize?
A.Atwo-weekholiday.B.A500-poundcamera.C.TwoplaneticketstoJamaica.
18.Whenwilltheresultofthecompetitioncomeout?
A.OnAugust25.B.OnAugust31.C.OnSeptember15.
19.Whatrequirementdothephotosneedtomeet?
A.Theymustbeinblackandwhite.B.Theymustbetakenbykidsover18.
C.Theymusthavebeentakenonholiday.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthecompetitorstodo?
A.Writetheirinformationonthebackofthephotos.
B.Takepartinnextmonth'ssupersportscompetition.
C.Gettheirphotosbackafterthecompetition.
【答案】17.A18.C19.B20.A
【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。
17.此题为听力题,解析略。
18.此题为听力题,解析略。
19.此题为听力题,解析略。
20.此题为听力题,解析略。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifyoufrequentlytravelforbusiness,StaybridgeSuitesofferyouarangeofhomecomforts.FourrecentvisitorstoStaybridgeSuitesexplainwhytheybooked,whattheyenjoyedandwhatmadethemwanttoreturn.
ClaireMetcalf
“Theconceptisgreat,butthestaffaretheoneswhoreallymakeit.”shesays.“Ittakesalotofdisciplinetoalwaysbefriendly,butthestaffatStaybridgeSuitesdothat.Theygenuinelycareaboutyou.”
AndrewRoberts
“Oneofthebestthingsishavingmyownkitchen.IoftenendupworkinglateandIdon’tfancyeatinginarestaurantonmyown,socookingformyselfisabigdrawcard.”
“Themainthingformeisbeingabletocookandhavemyownlittleflat.Thestaffareamazing.Itisgreattoberecognizedbythem,”hesays.
PaulineRobinson
“WhatIloveaboutitisthewaythatyouaretreatedbythestaff,”shesays.“Someofthestaffhavebeenthereallthattimeandtheydolookafteryouwell.Asawomanstayingonmyown,itisreassuringthattheylookoutforyou,andrecentlywhenIwaspoorlytheyevenbroughtthingsIneededtomyroom.”
RyanRuckledge
“Thefully-equippedkitchenisgreat.Ialwayshaveaone-bedapartmentsoIhaveaseparatekitchenanddiningroomandI’mabletorelaxandcooksomemeals.Eatingoutcanfeelabitmuchwhenyoudoitdayinanddayout—itmakesyouhatewhatyoudo—andIdon’twantthat.
21.WhatattractsvisitorstoStaybridgeSuites?
A.Aseparatediningroom.B.Aone—bedapartment.
C.Ahomefromhome.D.Alotofdiscipline.
22.WhothinkhighlyofthekitchenofStaybridgeSuites?
A.PaulineRobinsonandRyanRuckledge.
B.RyanRuckledgeandClaireMetcalf.
C.AndrewRobertsandRyanRuckledge.
D.PaulineRobinsonandClaireMetcalf.
23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drawcard”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.barrier.B.attraction.C.honour.D.difficulty.
24.Whydoestheauthorwritethearticle?
A.ToadvertiseStaybridgeSuites.B.Tointroducefourrecentvisitors.
C.Toinformusofanewservice.D.Tosinghighpraiseforthestaff.
【答案】21.C22.C23.B24.A
【解析】文章主要介绍了四位游客对Staybridge套房的看法:
为什么选择,什么方面让他们最喜欢,什么又会让他们以后继续去住等。
21.细节理解题。
根据第一段StaybridgeSuitesofferyouarangeofhomecomforts.可知StaybridgeSuites会给你提供各种各样的像家一样舒适的东西和情境,这也是吸引游客的地方,故选A。
22.细节理解题。
根据AndrewRoberts所在那部分第一段“Oneofthebestthingsishavingmyownkitchen.以及RyanRuckledge所说的那部分第一句“Thefully-equippedkitchenisgreat.所以评价最高的就是这两位游客,故选C。
23.词义猜测题。
根据前一句所说的,“我”不喜欢吃餐馆,所以为自己煮饭真是一个非常大的(),括号里可定是填褒义词,A,D排除,套房可以煮饭这应该是吸引“我”的地方,所以此处的drawcard应该理解为吸引人的东西,而不是荣幸,故选B。
24.态度意图题。
本文从第一段开始就在介绍Staybridge套房的诸多优点,并以游客的角度来说明Staybridge套房的各种好的地方,所以肯定是在打广告,故选A。
B
Peoplewithanimpulsivepersonalityrefertothosewhotendtodothingswithoutconsideringthepossibledangersofproblemsfirst.AccordingtoanewstudybyresearchersattheUniversityofGeorgia,suchpeoplemaybemorelikelytohavefoodaddiction.Thestudyfoundthatpeopleexhibitingimpulsivebehaviorweren’tnecessarilyoverweight,butimpulsivenesswasrelatedtoadirectrelationshipwithfood,andtherefore,lesshealthyweight.
Foodaddictionhasbeencomparedtoaddictivedruguse.Studieshavelinkedthedopamine(多巴胺)releasethatoccursaftertastingdeliciousfoodtothedopaminereleasethathappenswhenpeopleconsumeotheraddictivesubstances.
Impulsivebehaviorinvolvesseveralpersonalitytraits(特点).Twoofthesetraits,knownasnegativeurgencyand1ackofperseverance,wereparticularlyassociatedwithfoodaddictionandhighBMI(身体质量指数)duringthestudy.
Negativeurgencyischaracterizedbythetendencytobehaveimpulsivelywhenexperiencingnegativeemotions.Somepeoplemightdrinkalcoholortakedrugs.Forothers,itcouldmeaneatingtofeelbetter.Lackofperseveranceiswhenapersonhasahardtimefinishinghardorboringtasks.Peoplewithalackofperseverancemighthavedifficultyattemptingtochangeaddictiveeatingbehavior,whichcouldalsocauseobesity.
“Impulsivenessmightbeonereasonwhysomepeopleeatinanaddictivewaydespitemotivationtoloseweight,”saidDr.AshleyGearhardt,aclinicalpsychologist.HewasinvolvedindevelopingtheYaleFoodAddictionScaleinaidofthosepeople.“Wearetheorizingthatiffoodaddictionisreallyathing,thenourmeasure,theYaleFoodAddictionSca1e,shouldberelatedtohelpingcontrolimpulsiveaction,”saidGearhardt.
ClinicalpsychologistDr.JamesMacKillop,whoselabwasconductingthestudy,believesthattherapiesusedtotreataddictivedrugbehaviorcouldhelppeoplewhosufferfromaddictiveeatinghabits.
“Mostoftheprogramsforweightlossatthispointfocusonthemostobviousthing,Whichareclearlydietandexercise,”MacKillopsaid.“Itseemsthatmanagingstrongdesirestoeatwouldnaturallyfitinwiththeskillsapersonwouldneedtoeathealthily.”
25.AccordingtoParagraph1,theresultoffoodaddictionis______.
A.lesshealthyweightB.motivationtoloseweight
C.negativeemotionsD.takingalcoholordrugs
26.HowdoestheauthorintroducethetwopersonalitytraitsinParagraph4?
A.Bymakingcomparisonsandconclusions.
B.Byexplainingcausesandeffects.
C.Bypresentingquestionsandanswers.
D.Bygivingdefinitionsandexamples.
27.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheYaleFoodAddictionScalefromthetext?
A.Ithasbeensuccessfullycarriedoutamongoverweightpeople.
B.Itmighthelpsomeimpulsivepeoplewithfoodaddictiontoloseweight.
C.Itwillprovewhetherfoodaddictionisaproblemtoimpulsivepeople.
D.Itistheoreticallyapropertreatmentforaddictivefoodanddrugbehavior.
28.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.DopaminereleaseCausedbyfoodaddiction
B.Foodaddictioncomparedtodruguse
C.Impulsivepersonalitylinkedtofoodaddition
D.Foodaddictioncontributingtoobesity
【答案】25.A26.D27.B28.C
【解析】试题分析:
本文讲述的是人吃一些食物容易上瘾,性格冲动与食物上瘾有关,告诫我们要吃得健康。
25.A推理判断题。
根据第一段的therefore,lesshealthyweight.可知,故选A。
26.D细节理解题。
根据文章描述可知,作者描述这两类人是用定义与举例子的方法。
故选D。
27.B细节理解题。
根据文章的描述可知,YaleFoodAddictionScale可能帮助食物成瘾的人减肥。
故选B。
28.C主旨大意题。
本文讲述的是人吃一些食物容易上瘾,性格冲动与食物上瘾有关,告诫我们要吃得健康。
故选C。
考点:
考查科普类阅读
C
Ifastrangerofferedyoumoneytokeepasuitcaseinyourspareroom,wouldyouaccept?
Howabouttheotherwayround:
ifyouhadtoomanybelongings,wouldyouconsidertrustingsomeoneyoumetonlinewithth