模拟练习题十及解析.docx

模拟练习题十及解析.docx

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模拟练习题十及解析

（十）同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语（英语）水平全国统一考试模拟练习题十

PaperOne试卷一

（90minutes）

PartⅠDialogueCommunication（10minutes,10points,1foreach）

SectionADialogueCompletion

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialogue.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

1.A:

Ididn’tknowthiswasaonewaystreet,madam.

B:

__________

A.ShouldIbelieveyou?

B.Sorry,butthatisnottheexcuse.

C.Shutup.

D.Idon’tthinkso.

2.A:

UncleJohn,I’msorryIusedyourcarwhenyouwereawaythosedays.

B:

__________.

A.Youarewelcome

B.Youcan’tsayso

C.That’sallright

D.Youcan’tdothatanymore

3.A:

Couldyoutellmewhichpositionyouthinkappealstoyoumost?

B:

__________

A.It’suptoyou.

B.IprefersalesmanagerifyouthinkI’mqualified.

C.I’mstrong-willedandeasy-going.

D.Whatever.Idon’treallycare

4.A:

Hey,__________

B:

Really?

Ididn'tknowyou'dappliedforone.

A.I'dhavetomove.

B.I'vebeenofferedajob.  

C.Ihavegotpromoted.

D.Iamhuntingforajob.            

5.A:

Idon’tknowwhatI’dhavedonewithoutyou.

B:

__________

A.Howiseverythinggoing?

B.Itwasnothing.

C.Youknow,Iamveryimportant.

D.That’swhatImean.

SectionBDialogueComprehension

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversationsbetweenamanandawoman.Attheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthe4choicesbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

6.Man:

What’syourpersonalopinionofthisproject?

Woman:

Ahardnuttocrack.

Question:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Theprojectisinteresting.

B.Theprojectisfulloffun.

C.Theprojectisdifficult.

D.Theprojectisveryeasy.

7.Woman:

Tofinishmyreport,Ineedtotalktosomeonewhoknowsthissmalltownwell.Iwastoldthatyouhavebeenlivinghereforalongtime.

Man:

Oh,IwishIcouldhelp,butIwasalittlechildthen.

Question:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewouldhelpthewomanfindsomeoneelsetohelpher.

B.Hedoesn’treallyremembermuchaboutthetown.

C.Hewouldtalktothewomanwhenhegrowsup.

D.Hehasneverbeentothetown.

8.Woman:

Whathappenedtothephotowhichusedtobeonthatwall?

Man:

Itfelldownlastnightandtheglassbroke.SoIhavetohaveitreframed.

Question:

Whereisthepicturenow?

A.Onadifferentwall

B.Themanthrewitaway.

C.Missing

D.Atapicture-framingshop

9.Woman:

Ididn’tseeyouatthelectureyesterday.What’sthematter?

Man:

It’snotmycupoftea.

Question:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heleftearlytohaveacupofteaalone.

B.Hedidn’tlikethelecture.

C.Hedoesn’twanttotellthewomanthereason.

D.Thereisnoteainthelecture.

10.Woman:

Howaboutthisbook?

Man:

Interesting.Nowonderitsellslikeahotcake.

Question:

Whatcanweknowfromman’swords?

A.Nobodywantstobuythatbook.

B.Thisbooktellssomethingabouthowtocook.

C.Itsellswell.

D.Themanfeelpuzzledaboutthisbook.

PartIIVocabulary（20minutes,10points,0.5foreach）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereare10sentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.Choosetheonefromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

11.Thedoctorswereworriedbecausethepatientdidnotrecuperateasrapidlyastheyhadexpected.

A.withdrawB.emerge

C.recoverD.uncover

12.ArchaeologiststhinkthatNativeAmericansoriginallyreachedtheNorthAmericancontinentviatheBeringStraitbetweentenandtwentythousandyearsago.

A.inlightofB.bywayof

C.intermsofD.inlinewith

13.ThenumberofUnitedStatescitizenswhoareeligibletovotecontinuestoincrease.

A.legibleB.illegible

C.edibleD.entitled

14.WhenthePacificWarbrokeout,Edwardwasdraftedbythenavyandservedfourfullyearsonabigaircraftcarrier.

A.enlistedB.mobilized

C.approvedD.attracted

15.InsomecitiesofNorthChina,thenoisepollutionisaspronouncedasinTokyo.

A.contemptuousB.contagious

C.conspicuousD.contemplated

16.MountSt.HelenseruptedinMarch1980afteronehundred-threeyearsofsilence.

A.surrenderedB.exploded

C.releasedD.generated

17.Hewasconcernedonlywithmundanematters,especiallythedailystockmarketquotations.

A.rationalB.obscure

C.worldlyD.eminent

18.Factorsleadingtothecrisisincludedpoorregulationmismanagementanddeceptionintheindustry,andcompetitionfromothertypesoffinancialfirms.

A.pollutionB.cheating

C.abuseD.depression

19.AlthoughthisbookclaimstobeabiographyofGeorgeWashington,manyoftheincidentsareimaginary.

A.fascinatingB.factitious

C.fastidiousD.fictitious

20.Anyproposalstorepairthedamagedbridgehavetobeevaluatedfirstfortheirusefulnessandeconomy.

A.giveapriceB.measure

C.assessD.devise

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

21IntheThirdWorldtoday,huger,coldandillness____manyofthepoorpeople.

A.cutoutB.cutdown

C.cutbackD.cutin

22.Therobberywentoffsosmoothlythatpolicesuspecteditwasa（an）_____job.

A.profoundB.profitable

C.exteriorD.inside

23.Thewildturkeyhasdevelopedadegreeof_____inevadingitspursuers.

A.geniusB.creativity

C.imaginationD.ingenuity

24.Nothingmustbeallowedto_____outplansfortheweekend.

A.copewithB.settledown

C.interveneinD.interferewith

25.Sheisextremely_____towhatpeoplethinkofher.

A.sentimentalB.sensitive

C.sensibleD.sensational

26.Putsome_____onthewheeltomakeitturnmoreeasily.

A.butterB.foam

C.greaseD.lash

27.Wesawtheaircraft_____andburstintoflames.

A.smashB.crush

C.plungeD.crash

28.Abicycleisa（n）_____thingforpeopletocarryupsteps.

A.clumsyB.awkward

C.stupidD.foolish

29.Everythinghesaidwas______bywhathappenedlater.

A.obtainedB.maintain

C.verifiedD.displayed

30.Thenews,thoughnotwhollybad,wasso_______thatIcouldnolongerconcentrateonmywork.

A.disastrousB.anxious

C.regretfulD.disturbing

PartⅢReadingComprehension（45minutes,30points,1foreach）

Directions:

Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby6questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET

PassageOne

Asyoureadthis，nearly80，000Americansarewaitingforanewheart，kidneyorsomeotherOrganthatcansavetheirlife.Tragicallyabout

6000ofthemwilldiethisyear—nearlytwiceasmanypeopleasdiedintheSept．11attacks—becausetheywon’tgettheirtransplantintime.

86％ofAmericanssaytheysupportorgandonation,butonly20％actuallysignuptodoit.

Partoftheproblemisthewaywehandleorgandonation．Americanswhowanttomakethissortofgifthavetooptin,thatis，indicateonadriver’slicensethatwhentheydie，theywanttheirorganstobemadeavailable．ManyEuropeanandAsiancountriestaketheoppositeapproach．InSingapore，forexample，allresidentsreceivealetterwhentheycomeofageinformingthemthattheirorgansmaybedonatedunlesstheyobject．InBelgium,whichadoptedasimilarpresumed-consentsystem12yearsago，lessthan2％ofthepopulationhasdecidedtoout

FurthercomplicatingthesituationintheU．S．isthefactthatwhateverdecisionyoumakecanbeoverruledbyyourfamily．Thefinalsayislefttoyoursurvivingrelatives，whomustmakeuptheirmindsinafewhoursafterbraindeathhasbeendeclared．Thereareasmanyas50bodypartsthatcansaveortransformthelifeofsomeothers，butformanyfamilieslostingrief,theideaofoperatingonalovedoneismorethantheycanbear．TheU．S，likeallmedicallyadvancedsocieties，hasstruggledtofeudawaytobalanceanindividual’srightoverhisbodywithsociety’sneedtosaveothersfromdeath．TommyThompson，HealthSecretary,lastspringannouncedplanstoencouragedonations．Perhapsitistimethatthegovernmentconsideredimprovingthesystem.

31．WhatismostAmericans’attitudetowardsorgandonation?

A．Uninterested．

B.Doubtful

C．Supportive．

D．Objective，

32．Accordingtotheauthor,oneofthereasonsfortheshortageoforgansinAmericaisthat．

A．mostAmericansareafraidtodonatetheirorgansafterdeath

B．theinformationaboutorgandonationisnotpopularinAmerica

C．thewaytohandleorgandonationisfarfromperfect

D．peoplewaitingfortransplantarerapidlyincreasinginAmerica

33.Theunderlinedword“resumed-consent”inParagraph2means．

A．theirorgansshouldbedonatedwhethertheyagreeornot

B．theyagreethattheirorganswillbedonatedafterdeath

C．peoplethinkoperatingonadeadbodyisinhuman

D．theyaresuretobehappyaftertheydecidetodonatetheirorgans

34．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat．

A．Americanshavealongtraditionoforgandona