辽宁省盘锦市届九年级下学期初中学业水平检测模拟英语试题.docx

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辽宁省盘锦市届九年级下学期初中学业水平检测模拟英语试题.docx

辽宁省盘锦市届九年级下学期初中学业水平检测模拟英语试题

盘锦市2020年初中学业水平检测

英语试卷

(本试卷共七道大题考试时间90分钟满分100分)

注意:

所有试题必须在答题卡上作答,在本试卷上作答无效

第Ⅰ卷选择题(共44分)

一.单项选择(共10分,每小题1分)

从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

1.Thewomanisafamouswriter.Shewritespoemsandstories___children.

A.atB.forC.withD.from

2.John,putonyourcoat,___youwillcatchacold.

A.butB.andC.orD.so

3.Don’tgetclosetothefire.It____hurtyou.

A.mayB.mustC.needD.should

4.—_____willyourfathercomebackfromAmerica?

—Inthreedays.HisflightisonFriday.

A.HowlongB.Howsoon

C.HowfarD.Howmuch

5.Judyisveryclever.Infact,Idoubtwhetheranyoneintheclasshas____IQ.

A.ahighB.thehigher

C.ahigherD.thehighest

6.—Wouldyouliketogoandseethemoviewithmetonight?

—Thankyou,butI______italready.

A.sawB.seeC.willseeD.haveseen

7.—Ifeeltiredthesedaystoprepareourfinaltest.

—Whynot____somemusic?

Itcanmakeyou____.

A.listento;torelaxB.listento;relax

C.listeningto;relaxD.listeningto;torelax

8.Whenyouleavetheroom,makesurethedoor_____.

A.islockingB.willbelocked

C.waslockedD.islocked

9.Chinesegovernmenthavetakenlotsofways_____areprovedeffective(有效的)tomeetpeople’sneedduringtheNCP(新冠肺炎)outbreak.

A.whichB.whoC.whatD.those

10.—Excuseme.Iwonder__________________.

—Sorry,youcan’t.Look,hereisthesign.

A.whenIcantakephotosinthemuseum

B.whetherIcantakephotosinthemuseum

C.ifcanItakephotosinthemuseum

D.wherecanItakephotosinthemuseum

二.完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)

根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

Oneday,IpickedupmydaughterEmilyfromschoolandwenttothesupermarketforafewthings.Iwashopingtobeinandout11.

Ifoundashortlinewithjustonepersoninfrontofme.Itwasanelderlywomanandshewas12forherthingswithchange(零钱).Afteralongdayatwork,Iwasabitangrywiththiswoman.

ButthenIwatchedtheyoungclerk.Hehelpedhercounther13,eversopolitelytakingitfromhershakinghands.

I14himrepeattoher,“Yes,ma’ma.”.Whensheaskedifshehad15tobuyabag,hetoldhershedid.Thenhewenttwolinesovertogetoneforher.Neveroncedidthisclerkget16orrollhiseyes.Hewaspatientandkind.

AsIwaswatchinghim,IsawEmilywastoo.Irealizedmydaughterwas17importantlessonfromacompletestranger.

Whenthewomanwasfinished,theclerkbeganringingupmythingsand18meformypatience.Ithankedhimtoo.

Ifoundthestoremanagerandtoldhimaboutthe19kindnessandpatience.

Thenweleftthesupermarketwithafullcart(购物车),butalsowithaheart20thankfulnessforsuchanimportantlesson.

11.A.quicklyB.freelyC.completelyD.slowly

12.A.spendingB.buyingC.takingD.paying

13.A.papersB.changeC.bagsD.things

14.A.watchedB.feltC.heardD.saw

15.A.timeB.chanceC.enoughD.rest

16.A.tiredB.happyC.sickD.angry

17.A.makingB.watchingC.learningD.missing

18.A.thankedB.testedC.countedD.asked

19.A.clerk’sB.woman’sC.manager’sD.daughter’s

20.A.insteadofB.fullofC.becauseofD.madeof

三.阅读理解(共24分,每小题1.5分)

(A)阅读短文,根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

Passage1

Joinusatthesportshall!

Morning

8:

30am-11:

30am

Lunch

12:

00pm-1:

20pm

Afternoon

1:

30pm-5:

00pm

Afterschool

5:

30pm-7:

00pm

Monday

/

/

Netball

Personalchallengeprojects

Tuesday

Girlsbadminton

/

Boysbasketball

Boysbadminton

Wednesday

Netballtraining

/

Girlsbasketball

Danceclub

Thursday

Basketballtraining

/

Boysfootball

Footballtraining

Friday

/

/

Girlsfootball

/

21.Whenisthesportshallopenfornetballtraining?

A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnWednesdaymorning.

C.OnThursdayafternoon.D.OnFridayafternoon.

22.Howlongdostudentshaveforlunch?

A.30minutes.B.50minutes.C.80minutes.D.Twohours.

23.Jackalwaysgoestothesportshallat5:

30everyThursdayafternoon.WhatisJackprobablydoingthere?

A.Heisplayingbadmintonwithotherboys.B.Heistakingdancinglessons.

C.Heisplayingbasketball.D.Heispracticingfootball

24.Whatistheformmainlyabout?

A.Openinghoursoftheschool’ssportshall.

B.Classschedules.

C.After-schoolactivities.

D.Teachingplans.

Passage2

Asaltsellerusedtocarrybigbagsofsaltonhisdonkey’s(驴子)backashemadehiswaytothemarketeveryday.

Onthewaythere,theyhadtocrossariver.Oneday,thedonkeytookasuddenfallintotheriver.Thebigbagsofsaltalsofellintothewater.Thesaltsellerdidn’tnoticeit,butsomeofthesaltdissolved(融化)inthewater,makingthebagsmuchlightertocarry.Thedonkeyrealizedthisandfeltmuchmorecomfortableonhiswaytothemarket.

Thenextday,thedonkeydidthesamething,exceptthistime,hefellinthewateronpurpose.Again,thebagswerelighterandeasiertocarry.

Thesaltsellersoonfoundoutwhatwasgoingonanddecidedtopunishhisdonkey.Thenextday,heputtwobigbagsofcottononthedonkey’sback.Againthedonkeyplayedthesametrick,hopingthatthebagswouldbecomeevenlighter.

Butthecottonthatfellintothewaterinsteadbecameveryheavytocarry.Thedonkeydidn’tplaythistrickanymoreafterthatday.

Sometimes,wemightfeeltempted(诱惑)totakeshortcuts(捷径)orcheatwhenwehavealotofhardworktodo.However,takingshortcutsandcheatingwilloftencomebacktoharmuslater.Itisbettertosimplyworkhonestly.

25.WhathappenedtothebigbagsofsaltaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.Oneofthebagsfellintotheriver.

B.Therewasabigholeinoneofthebags.

C.Thesaltsellertooksomesaltoutofthebags.

D.Thebagsfellintothewater.

26.Thedonkeyfellintotheriveragainbecause___.

A.heknewitwascomfortableinthewater

B.hewantedtomakethebagslighter

C.hewantedtoswimacrosstheriver

D.hehopedtofindthemissingsalt

27.Whatdidthesaltsellerdoafterfindingoutthetruth?

A.Hetaughtthedonkeyhowtocrosstheriver.

B.Headdedsomecottontothebagsofsalt.

C.Hereplacedsaltwithcottoninthebags.

D.Heputtwobagsofwetcottononthedonkey.

28.Whatdoesthepassagetrytotellus?

A.Bestrongenoughtofighttemptation.

B.Cheatingisokaytodosometimes.

C.Awhiteliecandoharmtoothers.

D.Avoidtakingshortcutstodealwithproblems.

Passage3

Californiaisburning!

WildfireshavespreadacrosstheUSstatesinceOct23andsmokehasfilleditsskies.

TaketheKincadeFireinnorthernCaliforniaforexample.Itforced200,000peopletoescape(逃跑)itspathwithinoneweek.Thestate’slargestpowercompanycutpowertoabout206,000homesinordertostopmorefiresfrombreakingout,CBSNewsreported.

Californiahasseenmanywildfiresinrecentyears.Nineofthe10biggestfireshavehappenedsince2000,includingfivesince2010,accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.

Whyisthis?

Californiahastheperfectwildfireconditions,ParkWilliams,aUSclimateexpert(气候专家),toldTheNewYorkTimes.Ithasdryairandhightemperaturesfromspringthroughlatefall.Atthesametime,seasonalwindsblowacrossthestateeveryyear,causingthewildfirestospreadquicklyandlastforweeks.

Globalwarminghasalsomadethefiresworseinrecentyears.Ithasdriedoutthestate’streesandotherplantlife,causingthemtoburnmoreeasily.

Humanshaveplayedaroleaswell.Burningcampfires,garbagedebris(垃圾碎片),andcigaretteendscaneasilycausewildfires.Forexample,onefirestartedlastyearwhenacargotaflattire(漏了气的轮胎).Thecar’sbodymettheroadandsentoutsparks(火花),startingafire.

Lightningstrikes(雷击)andvolcaniceruptions(火山爆发)canalsocausewildfires.However,humanshavecaused90percentofCalifornia’swildfires,accordingtotheUSNationalParkService.

WildfiresoftenhappeninwoodedareasintheUS,CanadaandAustralia.Theyarealsoknownasforestfiresorgrassfires,orasbushfires(森林火灾)inAustralia.

Wildfirescanburnatover900。

Candreachheightsofmorethan50meters.Theycanmoveatspeedsofupto23kilometersanhour,burningeverything-trees,brush,homes,evenpeople-intheirpath.

29.AccordingtoCBSNews,thefiresinCalifornia_____.

A.haveinfluencedmanypeople’slives

B.havegottensmallerinrecentyears

C.causednodeaths

D.areundercontrol

30.Paragraph4explains_____.

A.howglobalwarminghasmadefiresworse

B.howtocutoffthepowerduringawildfire

C.whypeopleareafraidofwildfires

D.whywildfiresoftenhappeninCalifornia

31.Theexampleofthecaraccidentwithaflattiretellsusthat_____.

A.peoplesetforestsonfireonpurpose

B.caraccidentsdon’tcausewildfires

C.wildfirescanstartfromsmallevents

D.peopleshouldn’tdrivenearforests

32.Accordingtothestory,whathave/hascausedmostwildfiresinCalifornia?

A.Lightningstrikes.B.Volcaniceruptions.

C.Dryandhotweather.D.Humanactivities.

(B)阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

(每个选项限用一次)

Passage4

Steak(牛排)isadeliciousdish.Becauseitissoexpensive,Ionlygotothesteakhousesonspecialoccasions.Myparentsrecentlycelebratedtheir18-yearweddinganniversary.33._________

T-shirtsandjeansarefineforfastfoodrestaurants,butbusinesscasual(休闲装)isrequiredforsteakhouses.Mindingyourmannersissuperimportanthere.Ihadtoimmediatelyputanapkininmylaptomakesuremypantswouldstayclean.

Usually,thefirstthingcustomersgetisfreebread.Thebread,whichisalwaysfreshandwarm,canbetoppedwitheitherbutteroroliveoilandvinegar(醋).34.__

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