简笔画小学英语教学中简单高效的教学手段.docx

简笔画小学英语教学中简单高效的教学手段.docx

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简笔画小学英语教学中简单高效的教学手段

简笔画---小学英语教学中简单高效的教学手段

四川省攀枝花市东区银江校区朱桂丽

摘要:

当今世界，英语被公认为全球通用的语言。

在现今的小学英语教学中，学生需要掌握大量的词汇、句型和对话，尤其是英语的听、说部分是小学英语教学中的重中之重。

作为一种语言教学，教师需要想方设法的创设情景，从而提供更多的实际操练的机会。

简笔画操作简便，有着极大的灵活性和创造性，是英语教学中一种有效的手段。

本文分析了英语教学的形势，主要就简笔画在英语教学中的作用及运用作了比较详细的阐述，指出了简笔画运用于英语课堂教学的重要意义，特别是对初学阶段的英语教学更为实用。

同时，说明了简笔画的特点，对简笔画在课堂教学中运用的各种情形作了比较详细的论述，并提出了使用简笔画应注意的问题。

关键词:

简笔画;英语教学;简单;高效

StickFigure--SimpleandHighlyEfficientTeaching

MethodinPrimarySchoolEnglishTeaching

Undergraduate:

ZhuGuili

Abstract:

Today’sworld,Englishisrecognizedasworld’suniversallanguage.In

currentprimaryschoolsEnglishteaching,studentsneedtomasteralargenumberof

vocabularies,sentencestructuresanddialogues.ImproveEnglishspeakingandlisteningabilityisthemostimportantthinginprimaryschoolEnglishteaching.As

foreignlanguageteacher,weshouldfindwaystocreatingcontextandprovidingmoreopportunitiesforpracticalapplication.Havinggreatflexibilityandcreativity,stickfigureiseasytooperation.ItisaneffectivewayinEnglishteaching.Inthisgraduationthesis,IanalyzethesituationofcurrentEnglishteaching,expoundontheroleandapplicationofstickfigureinEnglishteachingandmakeamoredetailedexpositiononitsuse.Thepaperpointsoutstickfigure’simportantsignificancein

Englishlanguageteaching,especiallyatthebeginningstageofEnglishlearning.Atthesametime,itindicatesthecharacteristicsofstickfigureanddiscussesinmoredetailsonitusedinvarioussituationsclassroomteaching.Atlast,thepaperproposessomeproblemsthatshouldbepaidattentiontowhenwemakeuseofstickfigure.

KeyWords:

stickfigure;Englishteaching;simple;highlyefficient

Contents

1.Introduction...........................................................................................................12.ThecharacteristicsofprimaryschoolstudentsEnglishlearning.............................1

2.1Theattentiondeficit......................................................................................1

2.2Thestrongsenseofcuriosity.........................................................................1

2.3Theteacher’sguidance..................................................................................23.ThecharacteristicsofstickfigureinEnglishteaching............................................2

3.1Concision......................................................................................................2

3.2Creativity......................................................................................................3

3.3Vividness......................................................................................................3

3.4Imagination...................................................................................................44.TheapplicationofstickfigureinEnglishteaching.................................................4

4.1Listeningteaching.........................................................................................4

4.2Speakingteaching.........................................................................................5

4.3Wordteaching...............................................................................................6

4.3.1Distinctionbetweensynonyms............................................................6

4.3.2Comparisonbetweenantonyms...........................................................6

4.4Englishgrammarteaching.............................................................................7

4.4.1Adjectivecomparison..........................................................................7

4.4.2Verbtenses..........................................................................................75.Properusingstickfigure........................................................................................8

5.1Combinationofteachingcontent...................................................................8

5.2Combinationofotherteachingmethods........................................................8

5.3Avoidanceofinaccurateimage......................................................................86.Conclusion............................................................................................................9Bibliography............................................................................................................10Acknowledgment..................................................................错误～未定义书签。

11

1.Introduction

Withthedevelopmentofsocialinformatizationandeconomicglobalization,Englishisbecomingmoreandmoreimportanttoday,whichisanewchallengeforstudentsundoubtedly.ChildrenhavetostarttolearnEnglishfromanearlyage,graduallyenabletomastertheforeignlanguagesimilartotheirmothertongue.Englishisrecognizedastheworld'suniversallanguage.Fornon-nativeEnglishspeakerscountries,thereisanincreasingdemandforEnglishtalentsandtheconditionbecominghigherandhigher.AsFormerVice-PremierLiLanqingsaid,“Itisnota

generalteachingprobleminpopularityofforeignlanguageeducation,trainingforeignlanguagetalents,improvingmethodsandthelevelofforeignlanguageteaching,butitisamajorproblemofimpactonChina'spolicyofopeningupandpromotingChina'seconomyandsocialdevelopment.”（1999:

46）Overtheyears,peoplehavebeen

constantlyexploringnewandeffectiveteachingmethodsinEnglishteaching.Totrainqualifiedforeignlanguagetalent,primaryschoolisthefoundation.Infact,everysentenceinEnglishteachingshowsascenario.Thescenariocanbeexpressedbypicturesorpersonmoves.Thiskindofmeanshelpsstudentsunderstandtheusageofsentence.Theauthorthoughtstickfigureisaneffective,simpleteachingmethod.2.ThecharacteristicsofprimaryschoolstudentsEnglishlearning

Asweknown,childrenareactiveandlively.theirmemorymaterialmainlydependsonthevisualprocessing,whichmeanstheymaindependon“see”tomemory.All

childrenarelikevividvisualpicturesandbrightcolors.Thestrongvisualstimulationcannotonlycauseexcitementtotheirnervecenterbutalsoleaveadeepimpressionintheirheart.Childrenareoftenattractedbyinterestthingsintheirlearningprocess.Theirmotivationcomesfrominterestingteachingcontentandattractiveteachingactivities.Usingstickfigure,asakindofteachingmethod,tomeetchildrenneedsandprotecttheirphysicalandmentalhealth.

PrimaryschoolstudentsandadultshavedifferentcharacterinEnglishlearning.WeshouldbaseonthecharacterofchildrentoorganizationtheEnglishteaching.2.1Theattentiondeficit

Theprimaryschoolpupilshaveacharacteristicofnoteasyfocustheirattention.Becauseofprimaryschoolpupils’physiologicalreasons,theyhardtocontrollingtheir

wordsanddeeds,andideologyisnoteasytoconcentration.Teachershouldalternateusemeanstoarousestudents’consciousattention,unconsciousattentionand

interestedattention.Inthesethreekindsofattentions,neitherofthemcanlastalongtime.Accordingtotheteachingcontentandchildren’sactualsituation,weshoulduse

thisteachingmethodflexible.Throughmobilizesthethreekindsofattentionletstudentsfocustheirattentionandthinkingintheclass.pupilsattentionisoftenemotional,andtheirattentionisnotstableenough.Inordernottomakingpupils’

attentiondeficit,theaimsofeachlessonshouldbeclear.

2.2Thestrongsenseofcuriosity

Sincechildrenwereborntotheworld,theyownuniquefeelingsandobservationangletotheworld.Theyarelively,creative,fillwithillusionsandcuriousaboutaround.Iftheseuniquenaturesarefullyusedtolearnforeignlanguage,theyarewillbecomeahugedrivingforceforstudentstolearningforeignlanguage.Pupilsareinherentlyimaginative,willingtoparticipateinanddaretocreate.Theyareallactiveinclass.Whethertheyknowanswerornot,theyallwanttotryit.StudentscanstudyEnglishbetterinagoodmood.Therefore,asateacherinprimaryschool,youshouldcreateanopen,harmony,positiveandinteractivelearningatmosphereandmakesureeveryonehavemanychancestotryinginclass.Throughthisway,teachercanconstantlyimprovestudentsEnglishlistening,speaking,readingandwritingability.2.3Theteacher’sguidance

Thepupilsneedteacher’sguidance,encouragementandhelp.Throughevaluation,

teacherleadsstudentslearnacorrectunderstandingofself,getthesuccessfulexperiencetimely,andestablishself-confidenceandlearningmotivation.Thedesireof"Icandoit""Iwilldoitbetter"fullymobilizetheirpassiveemotionalattitudeintoapositiveself-learningprocess.Dilutetheresultsandstressandpaymoreattentiontochildren'sparticipationinlearningprocessiswhatagoodteacherpurposedo.TeachershouldtakefulladvantageofthecharacteristicsofprimaryschoolstudentsEnglishlearningandtryvariousformsofclassteachingmodeltoarousingtheirinteresting,whichareaimatimprovingthestudent'sintegrationcapabilityinEnglish.3.ThecharacteristicsofstickfigureinEnglishteachingStickfigureisakindofpicturewhichepitomizesthemainfeaturesofobjectswithsimplestlinesandichnographies,oftenofthehumanformorotheranimals.Inastickfigure,theheadisrepresentedbyacircle,sometimesembellishedwithdetailssuchaseyes,mouthorcrudelyscratched-outhair.Thearms、legsandtorsoareallrepresented

bystraightlines.Therehasbeenmuchdebateaboutwhetherstickfiguresshouldhavenecksandthisvariesfromartisttoartist.Stickfiguresaretyp