安徽省池州市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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安徽省池州市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题
2018-2019学年第二学期期末考试卷
高一英语
满分：
150分考试时间：
120分钟
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在答题卡条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上的答题无效。
4.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后；你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwilltheweatherbelikelatethisafternoon?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.
2.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.NewYork.B.Phoenix.C.Chicago.
3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Giveaspeech.B.Listentoaspeech.C.Prepareforaspeech.
4.WhydidHenrygoloOxford?
A.Fortravel.B.Forstudy.C.Forwork.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
Afilm.B.Agroup.C.Atheater.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答笫6-7题。
6.Whatdothespeakersagreetodo?
A.Takethepaperbasketoutnow.
B.Emptythepaperbasketlater.
C.Findanemptypaperbasket.
7.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Intheclassroom.
听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。
8.Whycan'tthemantakethetwobooksout?
A.Theyaresinglecopies.
B.Theybelongtoteachers.
C.Theyhavebeenreserved.
9.Howmanybookswillthemanborrowthistime?
A.2.B.4.C.6.
听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。
10.Whatkindofcupdoesthemangivethewomanatfirst?
A.Apapercup.B.Aseaweedcup.C.Aplasticcup.
11.Whydidthemanbuysuchcups?
A.Toholdhotwater.B.Tosavesomemoney.
C.Toprotecttheenvironment.
12.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?
A.Goshopping.B.Finishherwork.C.Borrowsomecups.
听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。
13.Whatdoestheclubtrytohelpchildrenwith?
A.Readingandwriting.B.Sports.C.Painting.
14.Whatwillthechildrengetthismonth?
A.Avideo.B.Apen.C.Amagazine.
15.Whenwillthecompetitionbeheldthisyear?
A.Thisweek.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.
16.Howmuchdoesitcostamemberayear?
A.£3.B.£5.C.£10.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
17.HowlongHoesGretelplantostayinEngland?
A.Ayear.B.Ayearandahalf.C.Twoyears.
18.WhyhasGretelcometoEngland?
A.TohelpMrs.Clark.
B.Totakeavacation.
C.ToimproveherEnglish.
19.WhatislifelikeinViennavs.inLondon?
A.Theshopsarebigger.
B.Thereisgreatervariety.
C.Thecostoflivingislower.
C.Tliefastpaceoflife.
20.WhatcantGretelgetusedtoinEngland?
Richbreakfast.B.Heavytraffic.
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Withincreasingcompetitionineducation,someofthebestuniversitiesworldwidearehavingaglobalviewtobestpreparetheirstudentsforthefuture.
China
Chinahasbeendeterminedtoplayitskeyroleontheglobaleducationalstage.TakeProject211,aprogramcreatedin1995tobring100Chineseuniversitiesuptoaworld-classstandard.Similarly,in1999Project985gotstartedtoproducemoretopuniversities.TofurtherimprovetheglobalpositionofChineseeducation,in2009theC9Leaguewasalsocreated,hopingtobeaneasternequaltotheUSIvyLeague（常春藤联盟）.
Germany
Germanyoffersamenuofeducationalchoicefromsmallerbuthigh-qualityinstitutionstosomemostfamousuniversitiesinWesternEurope.Similarly,thecountryservesupplentyofculturalexperiencesfromthelivelycapitalstreetstothecharacteristictownsandvillages.Germanyalsocreatesmanyscholarshipstohelpinternationalstudentsaffordtheirtuitionfees（学费）.
Italy
Italyhassomeoftheworld’smostrespectedlearninginstitutesincludingtheUniversityofBologna,believedtobetheworld’soldestuniversity.TherearemoreUNESCOWorldHeritage（遗产）SitesinItalythaninanyothernationintheworld.Theseattractions,alongsideItaly’sworld-famousfoodandendlessculturemakeitamongtheworld'smostvisitedcountrieseachyear.
Poland
Overyears,Poland’suniversitieshaveproducedsomeoftheworld'smostfamousthinkersanilscientists,suchasMarieCurieandastronomerNicolausCopernicus.PolandalsoprovidesmanyprivateandpubliceducationscholarshipstobothPolishstudentsandinternationalstudents.
21.ForwhatpurposehasChinacreatedsomeprojects?
A.Toofferfreeeducationtothepublic.
B.Tocreatemoreeducationalcompanies.
C.Toattractmoreworld-famousscientists.
D.Topromoteitsglobalstatusineducation.
22.HowcanGermanyhelpinternationalstudents?
A.Bymakingtuitionfeesaffordable.
B.Byofferingmanyeducationalmenus.
C.Byplanningsomeculturalexperiences.
D.Byprovidingfreecapital-basedtravels.
23.WhichcountryhasthemostUNESCOWorldHeritageSites?
A.China.B.Germany.C.Italy.D.Poland.
B
CassandraWarren,ababy-sitter,wasinarushandfeelingalittleovercomewithworkandplanningher200-personwedding.Asshewasgettinginvitationsforherweddingsinthemailonedaylastyear,shehurriedlyaddressedone.loherauntanduncleinOregon.
Aweeklater,theinvitationcameback,withahandwrittennoteonthereturnenvelope：
IwishIknewyou.Congratulations!
I’vebeenmarriedfor40years—itgetsbetterwithage.A$20billwasinside.
Cassandrawasataprofessionalcrossroadsandhadbeenhavingatoughday.Infact,shenearlybrokedown,tellingherhushand-to-be，JesseJones，ahoutherdepressionjustassheopenedthemisdirectedenvelope.Andthemagicenvelopewasn'tfinishedwithitssurprises.Cassandralookedcloserandsawthatontheenvelopewere“Livelongandprosper”，anodtospace-basedfilmStarTrelc（《星际迷航》）.
CassandraandJessehaveno，ideawhotheanonymousnotewriteris.ButtheyfiguretheStarTrekreferencewasbecausethepersonnoticedthe“fandom”comeroftheirinvitation,whichhadbothaStarWarslight-saber（光剑）andaHarryPotterwaml（魔杖）.“Sheassumedwe’dunderatandhermessage,”Cassandrasays.44Whichwedid.”
ThefollowingnightCassandraandJessewentouttodinnerwithafriendwhowasgoingoverseaswiththemilitary.Theyhappilyputthe＄20towardtheirbill.ThenCassandrastoppedbyastoreandboughtanothercard—athank-youcard.Shewroteherauntanduncle’sincorrectaddressontheenvelopeagainto“KindStranger.”Inside,shewrote,"Thankyouforthenoteandtakingthetimetosendit.Notmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat.ItwasabigblessingafterthedayIwashaving.Iamthankfulforpeoplelikeyoustillbeingintheworld.”
24.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.WelcometoCassandra’swedding.
B.Whatifyouinviteakindstranger.
C.Takeyourtimetowritearightletter.
D.Weddinginvitationtothewrongaddress.
25.WhydidCassandramakethemistake?
A.Shesufferedadisease.
B.Shewasinbadmood.
C.ShequarreledwithJesse.
D.Shelostherjobusababy-sitter.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordanonymousmean?
A.Nameless.B.Warm-hearted.C.Peace-loving.D.Doubtful.
27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Cassandramadethesamemistakethesecondlime.
B.Thereturnlettermightbefromthemilitaryfriend.
C.Thesecondletterwaswronglyaddressedonpurpose.
D.Cassandradoesn’tknowheruncleandaunt'saddress.
C
Asweallknow,itisn’thealthytostayuplateandpoorsleepqualitycanleaveusfeelinglow.However,manypeoplestillcannotgetenoughsleep,especiallytheyoung.
Over60%Chineseyouthsaged6to17sleeplessthaneighthoursaday,accordingtoareportreleasedbytheChineseSleepResearchSociety（CSRS）.Among13-to17-year-olds,thefigureismorethan81%.
Accordingtothestudy,toomuchschoolhomeworkisamajorcauseforsleeplossamongyoungpeople.Forexample,fromMondaytoThursday,8.4%ofthemwouldstillbebusywiththeirhomeworkafter11pm.Anothermajorcauseofyoungpeople’sinadequatesleepisthefrequentuseofelectronicdevices（电子设备）.Morethan41%childrenandteenagerswhosleeptoolittleuseelectronicdevicessuchascomputertabletsandmobilephones,thesurveyfound.
Lackofsleepamongchildrenandteenagershasraisedconcern.“Sleeplosscanleadtoweakenedimmunity（免疫力）andmemory,andcanalsopreventphysicalgrowth,”WangZan,amemberoftheCSRS,toldPeople'sDaily.
Toreducestudents'academicburden?
theMinistryofEducationandeightotherdepartmentsreleasedaguideline（指南）onDec28.Forexampletitsaysthatjuniorhighstudentsshouldspendnomorethan90minutesonhomeworkandseniorhighstudentsmustdotheirhomeworkinapropertimelim-it.LocaleducationauthoritiesacrossChinashouldalsotakemorestepstohelpstudentsgetmoresleep,includingdelayingthestartofmorningclassesbyhalfanhour.
28.WhatdoestheCSRSreportfind?
A.About81%childrensleeplessthaneighthours.
B.About41%youthshaveserioussleepproblems.
C.Morethan60%youngpeoplesufferlackofsleep.
D.Only8.4%studentsfinishhomeworkbefore10:
30pm.
29.Whycan’tyoungpeoplegetenoughsleep?
A.Theystarttodotheirhomeworkverylate.
B.TheyoftenwatchTVforhoursafterwork.
C.Theytaketoomanyafter-schoolcourses.
D.Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktofinish.
30.Whatproblemmightlackofsleepleadto?
A.Weightgain.B.Poormemory.
C.Mentalproblems.D.Badmood.
31.Howcanthegovernmenthelpstudentsgetmoresleep?
A.Bylimitingtheamountofhomework.
B.Bygettinghomeworkdoneatschool.
C.Byshorteningthetimeacertainclass.
D.Byallowingahalf-an-hourearlyleave.
D
Eggsmakeforadeliciousmeal,andforthepastfewyears,we'vebeenabletoenjoythemguilt-free.Now,theyaredeclaredas"badegg”ag
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