广东省天河区届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼动词时态和语态12新.docx
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广东省天河区届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼动词时态和语态12新
动词时态和语态精讲精炼12
426.
MothertoldJimtowatchthemilkuntilitboiledandthen_________offthegas.
A.turnB.turningC.turnedD.havingturned
答案：
A.turn与watch并列，省略to。
427.
The16thAsianGamesinGuangzhoufromNovember12toNovember27，2010．
A．washeldB．washolding
C．willbeheldD．willbeholding
答案：
C
考查动词的时态和语态。
根据fromNovember12toNovember27，2010可知用将来时，games作主语用被动语态。
428.
—Whydidn’tyoucometothecinemawithuslastSaturday?
—Oh，sorry．ButIthefilm．
A．seeB．sawC．haveseenD．hadseen
答案：
D
考查动词时态。
根据语境表明在lastSaturday以前我就看过那部电影，故用过去完成时。
429.
Afewdaysaftertheinterview．Ireceivedalettermeadmissiontotheuniversity.
A．offeringB．offered
C．havingofferedD．tobeoffered
答案：
A
考查非谓语动词的用法。
此处offering作定语。
430.
OnOctober1st,2009,agrandceremonywasheld_______the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina．
A．celebratingB．tocelebrateC．tohavecelebratedDhavingcelebrated
答案：
B
431.
Thelatestsurvey,_____by,foundmorethan12%ofteenagerswanttoworkaspilots．
A．tobecarriedoutB．beingcarriedout
C．carriedoutD．havingbeencarriedout
答案：
C
考查非谓语动词。
此处过去分词短语作定语，相当于一个非限制性定语从句。
432.
Myheadache______me．Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butnowit’sgettingworseandworse．
A．iskillingB．killsC．killedD．haskilled
答案：
A
考查动词时态。
根据nowit’sgettingworseandworse可知用现在进行时。
433.
Whichexportsanimportantroleinitseconomicgrowthnow,thisprovincehasbeenaffectedbytheglobaleconomicdownturn.
A．playedB．toplayC．playingD．play
答案：
C
434.
---Haveyouseenmye-mailaboutourTESL,project?
---Yes.Luckily,Icheckedmye-mailsyesterday.Normally,Imye-mail-boxfordays.
A．haven’topenedB．didn’topenC．hadn’topenedD．don’topen
答案：
D
考查动词时态。
根据normally可知应用一般现在时。
435.
OnMarch14,violentcrimesofbeating,lootingandburninginLhasaofTibetbrokeout,_____13innocentpeopleandwithmorethan300_____.
A.killed;injured B.killing;injured
C.killed;injuring D.killing;injuring
答案：
B
考查分词作状语。
此处killing作结果状语；withmorethan300injured为独立主格结构。
436.
Largequantitiesoffish_______intheriverinthepastfewdays.
A.werecaughtB.wascaughtC.hasbeencaughtD.havebeencaught
答案：
D
437.
---Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.
---I’mtired.I______thelivingroomallday.
A.paintedB.hadpaintedC.havebeenpaintingD.havepained
答案：
C
438.
.Insummer,foodwillgobadif________inroomtemperature.
A．leavingB．leftC．beingleftD．havingleft
答案：
B
439.
----Whyareyourhandssodirty?
----I____________inthegarden.
A.wasworkingB.haveworkedC.workedD.havebeenworking
答案：
D
440.
Hadyoujoinedthecahtroomtenminutesago,youwouldhaveknownwhatwe_______aboutthen.
A.hadtalkedB.havetalkedC.talkD.weretalking
答案：
D
441.
Wetriedhard,andeventually,wewereabletogetMike____ushiscarjustforaday.
A.lendingB.lendC.tolendD.lent
答案：
C
442.
Westofourschoolliesourstadium,about5000peopleinall.
A.seatingB.seatedC.whichsitsD.sitting
答案：
A
考查非谓语动词。
此处seating作定语，相当于whichseatsabout5000peopleinall。
443.
Wewereveryexcitedatthesightoftwofive-starredflagsrisinginthestadium,twopairsofChineseathletes_________atthemoment.
A.toawardB.awardedC.awardingD.beingawarded.
答案：
D
444.
Asthesayinggoes,oneisnevertoooldtolearn.Afterhe_____,hewilldevotehimselftogardening.
A.retiredB.hasretiredC.willretireD.hadretired
答案：
B
445.
Thesesurveysindicatethatmanycrimesgo_____bythepolice,mainlybecausenotall
victimsreportthem.
A．tobeunrecordedB．unrecorded
C．tohavebeenunrecordedD．unrecording
答案：
B
446.
----Doyouregrethavingleftyourfirstjob?
----WhyshouldI?
I_____asmuch,butIenjoymoreofit.
A．didn’tearnB．don’tearnC．hadn’tearnedD．haven’tearned
答案：
B
考查动词时态。
句意：
虽然我挣得不如以前多，但我更喜欢这个工作。
447.
_____alloverthehillsandaroundthelakearewildflowersofdifferentcolors.
A.GrowB.TogrowC.GrowingD.Grown
答案：
C
448.
______comfortablyinhisarmchair,theoldmanenjoyedthelightmusicovertheradiowithhiseyeshalf______.
A.Seating;closedB.Seated;closedC.Sitting;closeD.Sat;closing
答案：
B
考查非谓语动词。
第一空考查过去分词短语作伴随状语；第二空考查with的复合结构。
449.
Theyoungman，whobythenadmissiontouniversity，decidedtodosomepart-timejobstogainmorepracticalexperience．
A.gainedB.wasgainingC.hasgainedD.hadgained
答案：
D
450.
Abigearthquake__________7.1ontheRichterscalestruckYushu,knockingdownbuildingsandcausingmorethantwothousandspeopletolosetheirlives．
A.measuredB.measuringC.tobemeasuredD.measures
答案：
B
451.
—DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinParis？
—Never_______it,actually.
A.IlearnedB.haveIlearnedC.hadIlearnedD.wasIlearned
答案：
C
452.
Toourdisappointment,thetripwehadbeenlookingforwardto__________inthepouringrain.
A.startingB.startC.tostartD.started
答案：
D
考查动词时态。
此处wehadbeenlookingforwardto为定语从句，根据语意用一般过去时。
453.
Helookedaroundandcaughtaman_______hishandintothepassenger'spocket．
A．putB．tobeputtingC．toputD．putting
答案：
D
454.
fit,weoughttolearnmoreaboutourbodyandbecarefulwithwhatweeat.
A．KeepingB．TokeepC．Havingkept.D．Tohavekept
答案：
B
考查非谓语动词。
此处tokeepfit作目的状语。
455.
Insummer,foodwillgobadifinroomtemperature.
A．leavingB．leftC．beingleftD．havingleft
答案：
B
考查非谓语动词及状语从句的省略。
此处原为ifitisleftinroomtemperature.
456.
Whichclassdoyousuggestourschooltoattendthetugofwarcompetition.
---ClassThree.
A.representingBwillrepresentingCrepresentDrepresents
答案C
457.
---Alice,youlookpuzzled.Haveyouunderstoodit?
---Yes.I_____anotherproblemjustnow.
A.lhavethoughtofB.amthinkingofC.hadthoughtofD.wasthinkingof
答案D
458.
Thecoffeeiswonderful!
Itdoesn’ttastelikeanythingI_____before.
A.hadeverhadB.washavingC.haveD.haveeverhad
答案D
459.
—What'sthatnoise?
Isthewaterstillrunning?
—Oh,mygod!
I________toturnitoffafterIbrushedmyteeth．
A．wasforgettingB．forgotC．hadforgottenD．amforgetting
答案B
460.
Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit_____yesterday.
A.washappeningB.happensC.hashappenedD.happened
答案D
462.
Jackwishesthatheallrelatedfactsintoconsiderationbeforehemadethedecision.
A.tookB.takesC.hadtakenD.wouldtake
答案C
463.
Thestudents___busilywhenMissBrownwenttogetabookshe___intheoffice.
A.hadwritten,leftB.werewriting,hasleft
C.hadwritten,hadleftD.werewriting,hadleft
答案D
464.
It_______（rain）everydaysofarthismonth.
A.rainedB.hasrainedC.wasrainingD.rains
答案A
465.
Millionsofpounds'worthofdamage_____byastormwhichsweptacrossthenorthofEnglandlastnigh
A.hasbeencausedB.hadbeencausedC.willbecausedD.willhavebeencaused..
答案A
466.
Thenovelswrittenbytheauthorsellbest,butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreataroleheintheliterary（文学的）world.
A.wasplayingB.wastoplayC.hadplayedD.played
答案B
467.
BythetimeIsawtheangryexpressiononhisface,I______exactlywhatIwashavingtoface.Butnotforamoment______Ishouldquit.
A.hadknown;IthoughtB.haveknown;hadIthought
C.wouldknow;IwouldthinkD.knew;didIthink
答案D
468.
Today,touristsdonotseeanypersoninPompeii,which,though,_________abusycityoftwenty-twothousandpeople.
A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.wouldbe
答案C
469.
-----CanIhaveatalkwithyouatabout5thisafternoon,MrSmith?
-----Allright，I____tomyofficefromaconferencethen.Iwillbewaiting
foryouthere.
A.havecomebackB.willcomeback
C.willhavecomebackD.willbecomingback
答案C
470.
一HaveyouknowntheresultoftheChineseteamatSingaporeOpenBadmintonTournament?
一Itthreetitles，Irememberclearly．
A．wouldwinB．hadwonC．willwinD．won
答案D
471.
Becarefulwithsuchthings.Ifyou,you’lldropthem.
A.don’tB.aren’tC.won’tD.do
答案B
472.
Hewouldgainweightbuthe_________enough.
A.wouldn’teatB.doesn’teatC.didn’teatD.hadn’teaten
答案B
473.
Theconstructionofthisbuildingstartedtwoyearsago,butitsofarduetovariousreasons.
A.hasnotcompletedB.hasnotbeencompleted
C.hadnotcompletedD.hadnotbeencompleted
答案B
474.
Fortunately,thelittlegirltheair–crash,butunluckily,theothersontheflightwerekilled.
A．wassurvivedB．hasbeensurvivedC．wassurvivingD．survived
答案D
475.
TheyontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem，andnowwe
itasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar．
A．hadbeenworking；arestillworking
B．hadworked；werestillworking
C．havebeenworking；haveworked
D．haveworked；．arestillworking
答案A
476.
Theybecamepartnersatworkthatday.Untilthen,they______toeachotherfor
nearlythreeyears.
A.didn'tspeakB.hadn'tspoken
C.haven'tspokenD.haven'tbeenspeaking
答案B
477.
---Rememberhowwemetforthefirsttime,Dick?
---OfcourseIdo.You_________totheteachers'officehurriedlyand___________me.
A.hadwalked;weren'tnoticingB.werewalking;didn'tnotice
C.hadbeenwalking;noticedD.walked;hadnoticed
答案B
478.
Bythetimehegetshome,hisfather______forParisonbusiness.
A.hasleftB.willhaveleftC.hadleftD.willleave
答案B
479.
——Howdidyougetoninyourfinalexam?
——Ihavenoidea.Thepapers_______.
A.arebeingmarkedB.wouldbemarked
C.havebee
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