中考全真模拟考试《英语卷》附答案解析.docx
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中考全真模拟考试《英语卷》附答案解析
中考全真模拟测试
英语试卷
本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分.卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题.
本试卷共8页,考试时间120分钟,满分120分.
注意事项:
1.答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚.
2.答案须用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔书写.
3.听力部分共包括两小节:
第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,
请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.
卷I(选择题)
听力部分(第一节)
听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.
1.A.fallB.failC.fell
2.A.6:
20B.6:
30C.6:
13
3.A.Goodair.B.Goodcare.C.Goodarea.
4.A.Youshouldmakeitatlast.B.Youshoulddecidebyyourself.
C.Youshouldn’tmakeitatlast.
5.A.Sheissoyoungthatshecan’tuseacomputer.
B.Shecanuseacomputernow.
C.She’sgoodatusingacomputer.
听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.
6.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Ihave.CYes,Idid.
7.A.Ofcourse.B.That’sforsure.C.Thankyou.
8.A.Iamgoodatmaths.B.Notverywell.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.
9.A.You’reright.B.Ihavenoidea.C.Mybikebrokedown.
10.A.Whatapity!
B.Iagree.C.Sorry,Idon’t.
听对话和问题,选择正确答案.
11.WhatisJackgoingtodothisevening?
A.
B.
C.
12
Whatwillthewomanbuyinthesupermarket?
A.
B.
C.
13.Howoftendoesgrandpagoswimming?
A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.
14.Whataretheydoing?
A.ChattingontheInternet.B.Talkingonthephone.C.VisitingTony'shome.
15.HowlongcanthegirlkeeptheiPad?
A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Forfourdays.
16.WhereisMrsSmith?
A.Sheisstandingattheschoolgate.B.Sheisintheclassroom
C.ShehasgonetoShanghai.
17.What'sthemeetingabout?
A.Thechangesinthetextbook.B.Thechangesinteaching.
C.Thechangesinstudying.
18.HowsoonwillMrsSmithbeback?
A.Inthirtydays.B.Inthirteendays.C.Inthreedays.
听短文和问题,选出正确答案.
19.Whenwilltherebeamathcompetition?
A.NextTuesday.B.OnFriday.C.NextThursday.
20.Howmanystudentswillattendthecompetition?
A.Five.B.Nine.C.Ten.
21.Wherewillthestudentsgotoattendthecompetition?
A.InClass9.B.Onthefifthfloor.C.InGrade5.
22.Whogotlostyesterday?
A.Anoldman.B.Alittlegirl.C.Anoldwoman.
23.Howoldisthelostperson?
A.Seventy-fouryearsold.B.Forty-sevenyearsold.C.Seventeenyearsold.
24.Whatisthelostpersonwearing?
A.Abluecoat.B.Apairofbrownpants.C.Apairofblackshoes.
25.Whichtelephonenumberisn'tMrZhang's?
A.4762787.B.6906769.C.6532087.
笔试部分
单项选择
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1.—IsJack’sschoolbeautiful?
—Yes,it’sasbeautifulas________.
A.meB.myC.mineD.myself
2.Linda’sperformanceattheartfestivalwasa(n)________andwaslovedbyherteachersandclassmates.
A.successB.dreamC.chanceD.idea
3.Youradviceisvery________tome.I’msureouractivitywillbemoremeaningful.
A.terribleB.comfortableC.impossibleD.valuable
4.Jerrywillsucceedinworkingouttheproblem____hegivesup.
A.ifB.becauseC.soD.unless
5.Readingbooks________abridgebetweenourlivesandtheunknownworld.
A.builtB.buildC.buildsD.building
6.Juliaispreparingforthecomingexam,soshehastotheinvitationtotheparty.
A.turndownB.turnonC.turnoffD.turnup
7.—Yourhometownisbeautiful,andtheairisreallyfresh.
—Yes.Manytreesandflowersaroundhereeveryyear.
A.plantB.areplantedC.wasplantedD.willplant
8.Peoplearesupposed________handswhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinAmerica.
A.shakingB.toshakeC.shakeD.shook
9.Atruefriendisaperson________reachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.
A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which
10.—Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________thenearestpostoffice?
—Certainly.Walkacrosstheroadandturnright,andyou’llseeit.
A.whencanIgettoB.whenIcangetto
C.howcanIgettoD.howIcangetto
完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.
Thewinnersofthisyear’sNobelPrizeinMedicinemayhavefoundthissecret.___11___havebeentryingtocurecancer(治疗癌症)formanyyears.Butwhatifourbodiesthemselvesheldthesecrettowinningcancer?
OneofthemostamazingNobel-winningachievementsthisyearwasin___12___.NobelPrizeinMedicinewas___13___bytwoscientistsJamesAllisonandTasukuHonjo.JamesAllisonwasfromtheUnitedStates.TasukuHonjo___14___Japan.
Theyfoundthatourbodyhasa___15___protein(蛋白质).Itcanstopourbodyfromfighting___16___cancercells.Anditcanallowthebody’simmunesystemtofightcancercells.___17___peoplewillnotbeafraidofcancer.Thedoctorwillhavenewwaysto___18___it.Atthattime,itmaybealittlesicknesslikefluortoothache.
Butcancerisnotthe___19___problemthatpeopleface.Thereisalsothedangerofglobalwarming.Thisyear’swinnersoftheNobelPrizeinEconomicsfocusedon(集中)thisintheirwork.
Theeconomicsprizewassharedbytwo___20___.Theyfoundthatcreatingaglobalcarbontax(碳排放税)isthemostefficientwaytofightclimatechange.
11.A.AnimalsB.HumansC.FarmersD.Actors
12.A.historyB.scienceC.medicineD.chemistry
13.A.sharedB.inventedC.promisedD.refused
14.A.cameoutB.cameonC.cameafterD.camefrom
15.A.specialB.boringC.realD.similar
16.A.onB.againstC.withD.of
17.A.BecauseB.ButC.AlthoughD.So
18.A.workwithB.agreewithC.dealwithD.comeupwith
19.A.onlyB.perhapsC.neitherD.maybe
20.A.violinistB.scientistsC.pianistD.engineer
阅读理解
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Beforetherewereairplanes,peopledreamedofflying.Theytoldstoriesaboutflyingpeople.OneoldstoryisaboutayoungmannamedIcarus.Heandhisfatherwantedtogetawayfromabadking.SoIcarus’fathermadewings,andtheyusedthemtoflyaway.Yearsago,peoplealsotriedtomakeflyingmachines.Mostofthemdidnotwork.Buttoday,flyingisnotjustadream.Today,bigairlinescarrymanypassengers.Butsomepeopleenjoyflyinginsmallplanes.In2014,ayoungmanflewaroundtheworld.HisnameisMattGuthmiller.Hewasonly19yearsold,butheflewbyhimself.Histriptooksixweeks.Hestopped25timesin14countries.Heistheyoungestpersontoflyaroundtheworld.
Manypeoplenowdreamofflyingintospace.Andtheirdreamsmaysooncometrue.Manycompaniesarebuildingspaceplanes.Theywilltakepeopleonshortflightstospace.Spacetourismwillbeexpensiveatfirst.Butovertime,itshouldbecomemuchcheaper.Thenmorepeople’sdreamsofflyingwillcometrue.
21.WhydidIcarusandhisfathermadewings?
A.Becausetheylikedflying.B.Becausetheywantedtogetawayfromabadking.
C.Becausetheywantedtotravel.D.Becausetheywantedtomakemoney.
22.HowlongdidMattGuthmillerspendonhistrip?
A.Aweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Fourweeks.D.Sixweeks.
B
Anoldmanwenttoadoctortoasksomequestionsabouthiswife’shearing.Hewasworriedthatshewasgoingdeaf
assheseemedtobehavingahardtimehearingtheoldmanspeak.Thedoctorsuggestedatesttofindoutexactlyhowbadherhearingwas.
“Standfarbehindherandaskheraquestion.Ifshedoesn’tanswer,movealittlebitcloserandaskagain.Keepdoingthisuntilyoucanfigureout(弄清楚)howfarawayshecanhear.”thedoctorsaid.
Theoldmanthenreturnedhome.Hewasquiteexcitedtofinallyfindawaytothisproblem.Hesawthathiswifewascookingdinner.Whilestandingabout15metersbehindher,heasked,“What’sfordinner,dear?
”Butshedidn’treply.Hemovedcloser,standingabout10metersawayfromher.Heaskedherthesamequestion,butshestilldidnotreplytohim.Hethenmovedto5metersawayandaskedherthequestionagain-butonceagain,shedidnotreply.Fearingwhatwouldhappennext,hemoveduntilhewasjust1meterawayfromher.Heaskedheronemoretime,“What’sfordinner,dear?
”
Hiswifeyelledbackathim:
“Whydidyouaskmesomanytimes?
We’rehavinglasagna(意式千层面)fordinner!
”
23.Theoldmanaskedthedoctorsomequestionsabouthiswifebecause________.
A.heworriedabouthiswifewouldbeblindB.heworriedabouthiswifewouldbedeaf
C.hewantedhiswifebehealthierD.hewasafraidthathiswifewoulddie
24.Whatdidthedoctorsuggest?
A.Tofindoutexactlyhowbadherhearingwas.B.Tofindagoodhospitaltocurehersickness.
C.Tofindagooddoctortocurehersickness.D.Tofindoutacorrectwaytocareforher.
25.Howmanytimesdidtheoldmanaskhiswife?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
26.Fromthepassagewecanknow________.
A.theoldmanwasadoctorB.theoldman’swifehadabadillness
C.theoldman’swifedidn’twanttotalkwithhimD.thedoctorknewtherewasamistake
C
Peoplereadbookslessofteninthesedays.Withtheinventionofradio,televisionandmostrecently,theInternetandcomputergames,itseemsthatreadingbooksisnolongerapopularactivity.However,Ibelievethatbooksareanimportantpartofourlives.
Booksofferanoutstandingwealthoflearningandatalowerpricethantakingacourse.Bookscanmakepeoplecleverer,becauseheavyreadershavegreaterknowledgeofhowthingsworkandwhoorwhatpeoplewere.
Everythingintoday’ssocietyrequiresreading.Imaginetryingtodosomethingassimpleasreadingthedirectionsonamedicinebottlewithoutgoodreadingskills.
Forthese,therewillbeanewlibraryinourcity.Itisfreeforeveryone.Therearesomerules.Youmustfollow:
1.Youcanreadbooksthereortakethebooksyouliketoyourhome.
2.Ifyoubreakthebookyoumustcompensatetwotimes.
3.Youmustkeepthebookscleanandyoudon’ttalkaloud.
4.Rememberitisopenat9:
00a.m.-7:
00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday.
27.Peopledon’treadbooksanymorebecause________.
A.theyaretoobusyB.theyoftenhelptheirchildrenwithstudy
C.theyliketoplaysportsoutsideD.theyalwayswatchTVorusetheinternet
28.Whichdaycanyougotothelibrary?
A.At8:
00a.m.Wednesday.B.At3:
00p.m.Saturday.
C.At6:
00p.m.